2024-2025学年（上）达州八年级质量检测英语

1、情景交际

【1】噪音对人们的健康伤害极大。(great harm)

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【2】现今，许多种的野生动物正在灭亡。(die)

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【3】街上有个女孩在哭。(There  is)

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【4】我们应该做每一件我们可以做的事去保护环境。(everything )

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【5】你想告诉对方这本书你买来已有两个星期了，可以这么说：

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2、The company is looking ________ staff who are willing to learn new skills.

A. for B. at C. up D. after

3、Tom can’t decide _____ to stay.

A. if   B. whether   C. that   D. who

4、By the time he got up, he found his father ________ to work.

A. went   B. have gone   C. gone   D. had gone

5、---What is Wang Lin’s personality?

---He has no idea of his own．He always __________ his friends about everything.

A． shares with   B． cares for

C． works with   D． agrees with

6、You can’t believe how terrible the fire is _______ you see it with your own eyes.

A.though   B.because  C.unless D.since

7、 People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ________advertisements.

A．few

B．little

C．fewer

D．less

8、—Do you know the girl ________ is running on the playground.

—Oh, she is my sister.

A．which

B．whose

C．who

9、He studies hard all the time, ________he has made great progress in many ways.

A.and B.or C.but D.so

10、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?

—I would rather   at home than   football. It’s too hot outside.

A.stay; playing B.stay; play

C.to stay ; to play D.to stay; playing

11、We should take more exercise to stay ________.

A．health

B．healthy

C．fat

D．short

12、Amy is ___________ eight-year-old girl with short black hair. However, she has already read a lot of books.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

13、While the programme, you’ll find danger the tigers face.

A. watching; how many   B. watches; how

C. watching; how much   D. watching; how

14、一What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I   you   Shanghai.

一Me too.  But I   there next Saturday.

A. suppose; have gone to; am going

B. supposed; had gone to; will go

C. supposed; had been to; would go

D. supposed; have been to; am going

15、I’d rather ________ than ________ a lie.

A．be punished; tell

B．to be punished; to tell

C．punish; tell

D．to be punished; to be told

16、The documentary(纪录片) about SIP is really great. It shows ________.

A.if SIP is a wonderful place to live or not

B.when was the high-speed railway in use

C.what has the government built in open spaces

D.how people's living conditions have been improved

17、— What would you like to drink, milk or coffee, Eric?

—________ is OK. I don’t mind.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．All

D．Either

18、—I hope I can do well in the exam this time.

—  ________.

A．Thanks a lot.

B．Good luck to you.

C．Have a good time.

19、 —What does your brother look like ?

—________.

A. He likes watching TV.

B. He is a worker in a factory .

C. He is very tall and strong .

D. He plays basketball every day .

20、—What kind of music does Tina like?

—She likes music _________ she can dance _________.

A．that; with

B．who; with

C．that; to

D．who; to

21、When we see any rubbish lying on the ground, we should _______.

A.Pick it out B.put it up C.kick it out D.pick it up

22、A: Hey, Tony. You look very excited. 【1】?

B: We have just won a game. And we’ll be in the final competition.

A: You mean the school soccer game? Congratulations (祝贺) to you all!

B: 【2】. However, now I’m kind of nervous. Sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team.

A: 【3】. You should be confident (自信的) and believe in your team. Teamwork is very important. You can talk with your teammates about that.

B: OK. I’ll have a try.

A: 【4】?

B: Next Friday afternoon. 【5】?

A: Yes, I’d love to. I won’t have much to do next Friday afternoon.

B: Great! See you then.

23、Summer holidays are coming soon. Are you going to travel? If you plan to take a plane, you will have a healthy trip by following these suggestions:

A. This will help prevent yourself from getting hurt.

B. Better drink water or juice when you feel thirsty.

C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes.

D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A Plan for Summer Holidays

B. Suggestions for an Interesting Trip

C. Suggestions for a Healthy Air Trip

D. Problems during an Air Trip

24、Two men guarded the door while Mr. Brownlow led Monks into a back room. “What kind of treatment is this?” said Monks, “from my father’s oldest friend?”

“Yes, I was your father’s oldest friend, and that is why I am treating you with kindness now, “said Mr. Brownlow.

“What do you want?” said Monks.

“You have a younger half-brother called Oliver, ”Said Mr. Brownlow. “I do not have a brother, ” cried Monks.

“You both have the same father, but not the same mother. “ “My father and mother separated,” said Monks.

“You are the first child of an unhappy marriage（婚姻）. Your father met another young woman called Agnes and fell in love,” Said Mr. Brownlow. “They wanted to marry.”

“How nice!” said Monks.

“Your father was rich. One day, he travelled to Italy. But before he went, he came to visit me. He told me about Agnes and gave me a picture of her to keep. He told me that she was expecting a child. He wanted to make a new will leaving some of his money to Agnes and her child. But when your father was in Italy, he became ill and died. Since your mother and father were still married when he died and the new will was not found, you and your mother automatically（自动地） got all his money. ”

“Your story is very long, ” said Monks.

“I never saw your father again, after that visit, ” Mr. Brownlow continued. “Later, I went to find Agnes. I wanted to help her, but her family had left a week before. No one knew where they were. Your brother Oliver came to me by chance. He was weak and neglected（没人疼爱的）. I saved him from a life of crime. Bu now he was kidnapped by someone before I could find out more about his past. You found the proof （证据）of this birth, but you destroyed it. Now Nancy has been murdered and I’m sure you are part responsible（有责任的）. ”

【1】Who was the child of the young woman called Agnes?

A．Monks.

B．Nancy.

C．Oliver.

D．Mr. Brownlow.

【2】How did Monks feel about having a half-brother called Oliver?

A．He didn’t want to accept the truth.

B．He thought Oliver had died.

C．He wanted to see his brother very much.

D．He didn’t know about it at all.

【3】The underlined word “will” in Paragraph 11 means “________”.

A．new document

B．last wish

C．thank-you letter

D．nice picture

【4】Which is the right order of what happened to Monk’s father in the story?

① Monks’ father travelled to Italy.             ② Monks’ father got sick and died.

③ Monks’ father fell in love with Agnes.       ④ Monks’ father went to visit Mr. Brownlow.

A．③④①②

B．④①③②

C．③④②①

D．②④①③

【5】What can we learn about Oliver from the passage?

A．Oliver was the first child of an unhappy marriage.

B．It was Mr. Brownlow who saved Oliver from a life of crime.

C．Oliver was kidnapped by someone and Monks wanted to find him.

D．Oliver and Monks had the same father and they got along with each other.

25、选出他们在此场所最有可能说的一段话。其中有两项是多余的。

26、   Asking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a different country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you.

Use greetings and polite expressions: Starting the conversation with a friendly greeting is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with a “thank you” and “have a nice day”.

Examples: Excuse me, could you help me?/ Hello! May I ask for some help? / I need to get to the CN tower.

Build your vocabulary: You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used when getting directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like traffic lights, bank, block, etc.

Examples: It’s about two blocks away from here. /Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights.

Learn the most commonly used prepositions and adverbs: Some important prepositions to remember are between, next to, and straight ahead. And the adverbs nears, nearer, and nearest are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast.

Examples: The zoo is straight ahead. / It’s between a bank and a post office.

Try to know some important landmarks: Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know what the important landmarks are.

Examples: It is next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium and then turn left.

【1】Who may be most interested in the reading?

A.Lisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture.

B.Mr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English.

C.Yuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England.

D.Miss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York.

【2】________ is the most important when you ask for directions.

A.Knowing where you are B.Asking the right person

C.Making yourself understood D.Greeting the person politely

【3】Using the word “nearest” can help you ____________.

A.miss wrong places B.find the place quickly

C.find a better place D.learn about more places

27、   A frog（青蛙）lived in a small well（井）. He said to a turtle（乌龟）who lived in the East Sea, "I'm so happy! When I go out, I jump out of the well. When I come home, I rest in the holes on the wall of the well. If I walk in the mud（泥土）, it will cover up my feet. I look around here, and no one can compare with me. I'm the owner of this well. My dear sir, why don't you come over and look around my place?"

Then the turtle told the frog about the East Sea.

"You have no idea how large and how deep the sea is. In the past, there were floods（洪水）for many years, but the water in the sea didn't become more. And when it was dry for many years, the water in the sea didn't become less. The sea, doesn't change with time and it doesn't rise or fall as the rain falls, either. The greatest happiness is to live in the East Sea." After hearing this, the frog was shocked（震撼）.

There's always someone better than you; there's always something greater than you know. So everyone should be humble（谦逊的）.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填A，错误的在括号内填B。

【1】The frog said he was the owner of the well because no one there could compare with him.

【2】The frog knew how deep the East Sea was.

【3】The turtle thought he could compare with the frog.

【4】The frog was shocked by the turtle's words.

【5】The passage wants to tell that people shouldn't be confident.

28、   In modern-day society having a smartphone is considered normal, even essential. Most teens can’t imagine living without a mobile, yet I still don’t own one. Why? Because my mother does not consider it n【1】. This may seem unreasonable to many, but sometimes I agree with her. Of course, I experience the downside often enough. I feel a bit left out, when everybody in class talks about a post they saw the other day. Very often I feel embarrassed when I must e【2】 why I can’t be part of online groups.

During lessons our teachers like working with mobile phones. I do have a Nokia phone though, and I phone my father who works a【3】 nearly every day. I’ve grown up without constantly messaging someone or posting something and sometimes even going weeks without a mobile! I do feel angry that people are always telling me they have p【4】 on me because I don’t own one.

Being an outsider in this world of technology, I sometimes feel I’m the only one that notices the c【5】 in people when they get a smartphone. I’ve been to many birthday parties where everyone spends more time on their phone than talking to one another and I’ve seen my friends completely stuck in their online world. It makes me sad that so many people lose themselves in a world that doesn’t e【6】 and ignore the people around them.

I enjoy the freedom I get from not being available all day long and I feel able to spend most of my free time reading or doing s【7】 interesting. Maybe one day I will get a smartphone, but I am not going to be unhappy because I don’t own one. So trust me, when people say that it’s better to have a smartphone, they’re wrong!

29、完形填空

While I was waiting to enter university, I saw an advertisement in a newspaper. It said that a teacher   at a school. The school was about ten miles from where I lived. I was in great need of money and wanted to do   useful, so I applied (申请).

Three days later, a letter . It asked me   the principal(校长) of the school at Croydon. It was really a(n) journey-- a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of a quarter of a mile. At last, I arrived there, feeling very hot and nervous. When I   at the door, a man opened it. He was short and round.

“The school,” he said, “has a group of twenty-four boys   the age of seven and thirteen.” According to the man, I should have to teach all the subjects art, which the man himself taught the class art. I should have to   the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels, and I was quiet disappointed at the of teaching math --a subject which I wasn't very good at. It was   that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be   themselves at that time.

I had time to ask about my salary (薪水), the man got up to his feet. “Now,” he said, “you'd better   my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.”

【1】A. wants   B. wanted   C. was wanted    D. was wanting

【2】A. something     B. everything    C. anything D. nothing

【3】A. improved   B. arrived C. dropped     D. developed

【4】A. catch     B. to catch   C. see   D. to see

【5】A. comfortable B. wonderful    C. unimportant D. unpleasant

【6】A. at least    B. at first   C. at last   D. at most

【7】A. looked     B. knocked     C. shut    D. turned

【8】A. among   B. from   C. between   D. both

【9】A. as well as    B. besides   C. including D. except

【10】A. connect    B. divide   C. join   D. tear

【11】A. idea   B. news   C. service D. agreement

【12】A. better   B. harder   C. worse D. nicer

【13】A. helping   B. enjoying   C. studying   D. cleaning

【14】A. Though     B. Because      C. Unless   D. Before

【15】A. meet     B. to meet    C. met   D. will meet