2025年福建省福州市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、今天的气温可能是零下9℃到零下3℃之间。（minus）

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2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

down, hold, hard, stronger, bright, make, with, try, soon, see

The sun says he is stronger than the wind.The wind says he is stronger than the sun.

A man is walking【1】 the street【2】a hat and coat on.The sun says, “Let's 【3】 who can【4】 the man take off his hat and coat.If you can do that, you are【5】than me.”

Now the wind begins to blow.But the【6】 he blows, the tighter（更紧地）the man【7】his hat and coat.The wind can't make the man take off his hat and coat.Now the sun【8】 He shines brightly.【9】the man takes off his hat.Then the sun shines【10】,and the man takes off his coat.So the wind says, “That's all.You are stronger than me.”

3、Mr. Fat has little food for three meals. (改为反意疑问句)

Mr. Fat has little food for three meals, _________   _________?

4、Nick used to ________ to work, but these days he has to take the bus because his car is broken.

A．ride

B．riding

C．drive

D．driving

5、There ________ five pieces of bread on the table, and there ________ some rice in the bowl.

A．are; is

B．is; are

C．is; is

D．are; are

6、—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.

— Really? I can't wait to see it.

A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be

7、China is larger than _____ in Africa.

A. any country B. any other country

C. the other countries  D. another country

8、Who ________ away my bike? It was here just now.

A．has taken

B．took

C．will take

D．takes

9、If you are _________ good health, you can work __________ high spirits.

A. in; in   B. at ; in   C. in ; at

10、Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ________ to catch up with them.

A．slowly enough

B．enough slowly

C．fast enough

D．enough fast

11、—It's one of the   things in the world to stay with friends.

—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

A.worst B.happiest C.busiest

12、— Look at what you wrote here! You made a ________ mistake again.

— Oh, yes, “behave polity” should be “behave politely” here.

A．word usage

B．spelling

C．punctuation

D．grammatical

13、— Is a computer ________ a mouse, a main unit, a screen and a keyboard?

— Yes. Look at this computer. The main unit ________ medal(金属).

A．be made up of, is made from

B．made up of; is made of

C．made up of, are made of

D．made up of; is made from

14、Let's ________ who broke the window.

A. find B. find out C. look for D. look

15、Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Asia.

A．a, the

B．an, the

C．an, /

16、Like other wild animals, wolves only hunt ______ food. And they hunt ______ a team.

A. for; with   B. as; for   C. for; like   D. for; as

17、 The teacher won’t begin the class ______ all the students ______.

A. until ; stop to talk   B. until; stop talking

C. if; stop to talk   D. if ; stop talking

18、— Why do they hold the activity?

— The purpose is ________ for a charity.

A．to donate money

B．raising money

C．donating money

D．to raise money

19、A: 【1】

B: I don’t feel well.

A: 【2】

B: It started two days ago. I am tired and weak. I don’t want to do everything. What should I do?

A: Let me check. Oh, you have a fever.

B: 【3】

A: You’d better not. 【4】

B: OK. You are right.

A: 【5】 Don’t forget.

B: Thanks.

A: Not at all.

A．What did you do on weekends?

B．Can I go to school today?

C．It’s important to drink hot water.

D．What’s wrong, young man?

E．When did it start?

F．You should lie down and rest.

G．What should I do?

20、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Mom, could I go to the movies with my friends tonight?

B: 【1】 You have to finish your homework.

A: But it’s Friday today. 【2】

B: Oh, tomorrow we will visit grandpa and grandma. Do you forget it?

A: Of course not. 【3】

B: No, we won’t come back until Sunday morning.

A: 【4】 I can finish it then.

B: But you said you will help with dinner this Sunday afternoon.

A: 【5】 After dinner I can go to the movies.

B: Sure you can. But you must do the dishes!

A．I can do it tomorrow.

B．I’m afraid you can’t, dear.

C．How about Sunday afternoon?

D．I mean I can do it tomorrow night.

E．Well, perhaps I can help cook dinner tonight.

21、If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of Sub health (亚健康). Sub health is a state between health and illness. Most of the sub healthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.

If you are sub healthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). And at last, a balanced diet（均衡饮食）is very helpful in staying away from sub health.

【1】How may you feel if you’re sub healthy?

A．Happy.

B．Comfortable.

C．Tired.

D．Sad.

【2】According to the passage, who will probably be sub healthy?

A．A 2-year-old child.

B．An 83-year-old doctor.

C．A 22-year-old teacher.

D．A student of Grade Nine.

【3】What should you do if you are sub healthy?

A．Relax and have good living habits.

B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.

C．Go to hospital in foreign countries.

D．Stay at home and not talk to others.

【4】If you want to have good living habits, what should you do?

A．You need to get up early and go to bed early.

B．You should exercise very often.

C．You should eat less salt and sugar and eat more vegetables, fruit and fish.

D．All above.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．What is sub health?

B．How to keep away from sub health．

C．How to keep sub healthy．

D．Why are you sub healthy?

22、Do you have a “tiger mother”?

Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so those mothers are becoming “tiger mothers”. They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.

Lulu and Sophia have a “tiger mother”. She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they couldn’t get grades lower than A’s. They had to practice the piano or violin for hours a day. There were no sleepovers or TV.

The tiger mother, Amy Chua, is a Chinese-American teacher at Yale Law School. Amy wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style in it.

Many people don’t like Amy’s style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they thank their mother. Sophia is hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful study advice online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl in her friends’ eyes. She said that the tiger parenting believes that a child can succeed, and it can push a child to study hard.

Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style. In fact, there isn’t a parenting style that fits everyone. What’s the best parenting style for you? Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Why are many Chinese mothers becoming “Tiger Mothers”?

A．They want to be teachers.

B．They don’t like their children.

C．They want to control their children.

D．They don’t want their children fall behind their classmates.

【2】What did Sophia and Lulu often do when they are young?

A．They watched TV.

B．They were sleepovers.

C．They practiced the piano or violin.

D．They got grades lower than A’s.

【3】In Lulu’s friends’ eyes, Lulu is a ________ girl.

A．warm and smart

B．shy and quiet

C．hard-working and unhappy

D．helpful and strict

【4】What do the two girls think of their mother?

A．They hate her.

B．They thank her.

C．They don’t think she is a good mother.

D．They are afraid of her.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Many people like Amy’s style of parenting.

B．The tiger parenting believes that a child can succeed.

C．Everyone agrees with the tiger mother’s parenting style.

D．Amy made a film named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother.

23、In each issue(一期), we talk to a student about his/her family and hobbies. Our reporter talked to Eva Lai from St. Mary’s Memorial School last week.

Eva Lai plays the piano and she often wins in open competitions. Everyone at school knows her. “I am happy about my luck so far. I love playing the piano. I play three hours a day,” said Eva.

Eva is the only child in her family. She is close to her parents. The family always go out for dinner at weekends. Her mother is a piano teacher. Eva learns to play the piano from her. “Mum does not allow me to make any mistakes. I have to play well.” said Eva. Eva’s father is a busy man. He is a doctor. Eva seldom(很少) sees him on weekdays. He tries to play Chinese chess with Eva every Sunday morning to keep her company(陪伴她). It is their favourite game. He likes basketball too but he seldom has time for it.

Eva also loves collecting figurines(小雕像) of famous musicians. She keeps them on the desk in her room. Eva likes to learn new things too. She wants to take up gardening this July when she stays with her grandmother. She can’t wait to get her hands dirty.

Eva has several friends and she cares about(关心) them very much. Every day, she spends about one hour talking with her friends online. In Eva’s eyes, friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

【1】How long does Eva play the piano a day?

A．For one hour.

B．For two hours.

C．For three hours.

D．For four hours.

【2】What do we know about Eva’s mother?

A．She is a doctor.

B．She is strict with Eva.

C．She goes out with Eva every Sunday morning.

D．She learns to play the piano from Eva’s grandmother.

【3】What hobby do Eva and her father share?

A．Playing basketball.

B．Playing the piano.

C．Playing Chinese chess.

D．Collecting musicians' figurines.

【4】Eva cares about friends and she compares friends to ______.

A．books

B．desks

C．eyes

D．hands

【5】Where might you see this passage?

A．In a diary.

B．In a magazine.

C．In a storybook.

D．In a guidebook.

24、阅读短文，完成1—5小题。

Life is not easy, but I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was a young boy, I was so shy that I couldn’t talk to anyone.___ 【1】____ I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English competition. My mother asked me to take part in it. ___【2】___It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students in my school!

“Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics(话题).____ 【3】____ I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times .With mother’s great love, I did  well in the competition. ____【4】____I heard the cheer from the teachers and students. Those who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. ____【5】_____.

Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell  myself to have confidence. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。答案E用“AB”表示，答案F用“CD”表示。

25、   梦想陪伴着我们长大，它可以给我们信念，给我们动力。你的梦想是什么？你对未来有什么规划吗？假如你是李华，请结合以下提示谈谈你的理想。

提示：(1)What will you be? Why?

(2)What life will you live?

(3)How are you going to achieve your dream?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

Everyone has his own dream. For me, my dream is_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________