2025年甘肃省白银市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、短语互译

【1】夺走；拿走_______________

【2】in the 1990s_______________

【3】为……加油 _____________

【4】agree with sb._____________

【5】犯错误____________________

【6】plenty of __________________

【7】一直；不断地_______________

【8】in the end  _________________

【9】照顾；照管_________________

【10】pretty good  ______________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

We live in a world where learning English as a second language is pretty important. Not only is it for our study, but also a second language brings us 【1】 to get to know a new culture. However, learning English is much more than simply 【2】 the meaning of words in your language.

As a good English 【3】, you may have already known it is not smart to translate the meaning of a sentence word 【4】 word. Let’s take the example of the sentence “How’s it going?”. 【5】 up each of the words in the dictionary and put all the meanings together. What do you get? Perhaps you can’t understand the 【6】.

Communication is never just about putting words together. You’ll need to put them in the right order. If a speaker makes the order wrong, others will have difficulty 【7】 him. Usually, when the order of words is changed, the meaning of the sentence is changed, too. For example, “She only reads Newsweek.” is 【8】 from “Only she reads Newsweek.” However, sometimes a change in the word order doesn’t change the meaning of the sentence.

Good learners have to learn 【9】 than words. 【10】 they read more, they will be able to know quickly which words go well together and which don’t.

Once you are very good at this, your spoken English will be better.

3、Alan bought the dictionary two weeks ago.（改为同义句）

Alan ________ ________ the dictionary for two weeks.

4、We need rainforests for many ________. They are helpful to us in our daily life.

A．results

B．reasons

C．records

5、— Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job but remember __________.

So why don’t you send your application forms to a few more companies?

— Sounds good!

A．don’t put all your eggs in one basket

B．the early bird catches the worm

C．actions speak louder than words

D．every dog has its day

6、—Mum, Could I have a party this weekend?

—________. You will have a test next Monday.

A．OK.

B．Of course.

C．That’s right.

D．Sorry, you can’t.

7、There will be ________ space for wildlife in the wild

A. fewer and fewer   B. less and less

C. fewer and less   D. few

8、—You look a little worried. What’s up?

—The exam is coming next week! Most of us have lots of ________.

A．joy

B．pressure

C．change

D．satisfaction

9、—Tom   in the high jump at the school sports meet last week.

—What a pity!

A. was badly B. did well

C. did bad     D. did badly

10、—______ do friends greet each other in your country, Andy?

— They usually shake hands.

A. What   B. How   C. When   D. Where

11、It’s raining so _______ that we can ______ go out.

A. hard , hardly   B. hardly, hardly   C. hard, hard

12、John is _____ honest boy. He said he would come here in _____ hour.

A. a; a   B. a; an C. an; a   D. an; an

13、English is one of John’s ______ subjects．

A. worse B. the worse C. worst D. the worst

14、He thought difficult for the students to pass the exam．

A．it’s B．that   C．／ D．it

15、She ________ us since I came to this school.

A．has taught

B．had taught

C．taught

16、— When is the sports meeting, Mary?

— It’s ________ September 28th.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

17、--Excuse me, may I use your camera ?

--Sure,________.

A.go ahead B.never mind C.that’s right D.I’m sorry

18、 I saw some boy students _ basketball when I passed the playground.

A．played

B．plays

C．playing

D．to play

19、情景交际，补全对话。

A: Hi, Judy! What did you do during the National Day holiday?

B: Hi, Jenny! I went on a vacation.

A: Oh, that’s great.【1】

B: I went to Beijing for vacation.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, of course. I went there with my family.

A: How was your trip?

B: 【3】 We enjoyed ourselves there. What about you? Did you do anything special?

A: I didn’t go on a vacation, but I went to the best cinema with my friend.

B: Really?  【4】

A: Lost in Hong Kong.

B: 【5】

A: I think it is really funny. And I like the actor-Xu Zheng.

B: I like him, too. I must see the movie next time.

20、Friends (3 persons)

A: Hi, guys. 【1】

B: Pretty good. I’m having fun in Pingyao.

C: @Ming. 【2】 I always dream of going there.

A: Is there anything special?

B: Sure. I saw many big houses from 200 years ago.

C: Amazing! There must be stories behind them. 【3】

B: Yes, I have. I watched the show about the ancient(古老的) city.

C: You had a taste of its history and culture. 【4】

B: Mianshan Mountain. You see, there’re many places of interest in Shanxi.

A: 【5】 After all, our hometown has a long history of about 5,000 years.

C: It is really worth(值得) visiting. Fantastic!

A．Lucky you!

B．That’s true.

C．How’s it going?

D．You’re welcome!

E．Where are you going tomorrow?

F．Have you heard about them?

21、   How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied(各式各样的). It's called digital learning.

Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you understand what you learn at school.

Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources(资源) to learn from.

Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.

However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.

【1】The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to the __________.

A.ways of digital learning B.computers C.social networking services   D.Apps

【2】The underlined word "personalized" in Paragraph 4 most probably means "___________"in Chinese.

A.复杂的 B.先进的 C.个性化的 D.重要的

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about "digital learning"?

A.We can only learn English by digital learning.

B.We can get newer resources by using digital ways than traditional ways.

C.We should try to use digital ways to learn as often as possible.

D.When we use digital ways to learn, we have no chance to talk with teachers and classmates.

【4】The best title of the passage is _______________.

A.The advantages of digital learning B.The disadvantages of digital learning

C.Digital learning D.Traditional learning

22、We grow up, even if we don’t want to. But hey, you’re not the only one. Read this article. It can help you look at life the way you did as a kid.

Read a lot of Chicken Soup for the Soul----they have so many good stories about kids and getting the right feeling. Also try reading children’s books, it helps you keep childshy.

When you feel sad, smile. If you can, jump up and down, or move around until you feel sick. Act like a kid! But whatever you do, SMILE! This can help cheer you up if you feel unhappy.

Spend time with little kids. Although you won’t be one again, spending time with them can make you smile more. If you have children of your own, great! Spend lots of time with them.

Think back on a time when you were a kid. Then, try to remember how old your parents were. If you’re not as old as they were when you were 8, you will get the feeling that you are 8 again.

If you are a kid, take a piece of paper and write “ In 15 years I am going to do.” Then, put the letter in an envelope（信封） and read it once every five years. This will make you feel like a kid again.

【1】Chicken Soup for the Soul is a .

A. storybook B. math book

C. science book   D. newspaper

【2】What does the underlined word “childshy” mean in Chinese?

A．幼稚的   B. 不成熟的 C. 儿童的   D. 孩子气的

【3】You can feel that you are young again if   .

A. you often do some writing

B. you talk with your parents

C. you think back of your childhood

D. you often help the old people

【4】The passage mainly talks about .

A. how to get on well with others

B. how to feel like a kid again

C. how to play with children

D. how to do well in our work

23、Peggy was a good girl, but she didn’t like talking to others. It changed when she and her family moved to a new place.

At the new place, Peggy found an old house near theirs. There were many old things in it. She found an old book. It could shine. Then Peggy took the book to her room. That night, she sat with her dog and started reading it. It was a storybook.

Then her dog suddenly started speaking to her, “What an interesting book!”

Peggy couldn’t believe it, but the dog continued. It told her many things and asked her questions. Peggy was surprised and asked, “How can you speak?” 

“I don’t know,” answered the dog. “Maybe it was the book that did it.”

Peggy showed the book to some other animals. They all started talking, too. Soon Peggy talked with a dog, three cats, two doves(鸽子), a parrot, and five lizards(蜥蜴). She found it was fun to talk to others. Then she began to talk with other children, trying to know more about their lives. Finally she had more friends and became happier.

【1】What kind of girl is Peggy?

A. Lively.   B. Bad.   C. Quiet.   D. Deaf.

【2】The underlined word “believe” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 相信   B. 描述   C. 找到   D. 阅读

【3】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Peggy found the old book at school.

B. The dog knew why it could talk.

C. At last Peggy still wouldn’t like to talk with others.

D. Peggy started reading the book with her dog that night.

【4】How many kinds of animals did Peggy talk with?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Seven.   D. Twelve.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. The importance of reading.   B. The way to talk to animals.

C. Peggy’s talking pets.   D. How to communicate with your friends.

24、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的词或填入括号内单词的适当形式。

Mencius(孟子) was a great 【1】 (think). His mother taught and helped him a 【2】 when he was young.

At 【3】 his family lived near a graveyard(墓地). Every day, he liked playing 【4】(game) with his friends there. Then his mother thought, "It's not good for my kid to live in this kind of place." 【5】 her family moved to a house near a market. In this new place, the boy soon made many friends and often played games of serving people and 【6】 (buy) things. His mother thought 【7】, “It's not good for my kids to live here, either(也).”

Then they changed their living places the【8】 (two) time and lived near a school.

The boy started learning how to be 【9】(friend) to others there. His mother was glad to see that and said, "This is the right place for my kid to grow 【10】 .”They lived there for a long time.

25、暑假即将来临，学校倡导同学们根据自己的爱好和特长，在假期积极参加志愿者活动，以下是你所在的学习小组同学的活动计划。写一篇短文，介绍一下小组同学的活动计划。

（1）参考词汇：动物救助站animal rescue station

（2）词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Summer holiday is coming. The students in our group plan to do some voluntary work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________