2024-2025学年（上）乐山八年级质量检测英语

1、使我惊讶的是，他爸爸参加了足球队的选拔。

____________________________________________________________________

2、—What did Jack ask you about just now?

—He asked me how long _______ when I reached the cinema.

A．the film had been on

B．the film had started

C．had the film ended

3、—There is someone ________ at the door.

—It must be computer repairman.

A．knocking

B．knock

C．knocked

4、He finds __________ easy to learn to dance.

A. so   B. it

C. its   D. that

5、 Sherry _______ France many times, so she is very familiar with its capital city, Paris.

A. have gone to B. have been to

C. has gone to D. has been to

6、---- I’ll have an English exam about star sign next Monday.  ---- _____.

A. Bad luck  B. That’s great

C. Glad to hear that  D. Good luck to you

7、—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday.

—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown,I ____him off.

A. return; see   B. will return;see

C. will return; will see   D. return, will see

8、一Why were n’t you at the meeting?

一I   for a long distance call from my sister in America·

A. waited   B. was waiting

C. have waited   D. had waited

9、Could you please tell me ?

A、 what was he

B、 whom is he waiting for

C、 what country he lives in

D、 how long he had been away

10、________ wonderful film we have seen!

A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

11、To his ________,the car caught fire. And his family and he himself were in danger.

A.horror B.joy C.surprise D.sadness

12、（题文）Learning grammar is a way ________ English.

A. learn   B. to learn   C. of learn   D. learning

13、They found the body buried under a pile of leaves.

A. below   B. down   C. behind   D. beneath

14、—Through 5G, people in two countries can even “shake hands” on the same screen.

—________.

A．What a mess

B．With pleasure

C．Wonderful, indeed

D．Great idea

15、 She is _________ at the _________ news.

A. surprising; surprising B. surprised; surprised

C. surprising; surprised   D. surprised; surprising

16、In order to memorize the new words, you’d better practice ______ them again and again.

A.to use B.using C.to using D.uses

17、You needn’t ________ each new word in the dictionary while reading.

A．look for

B．look at

C．look up

D．look after

18、----Excuse me, could you tell me how    to Beijing Zoo?

-----Well, you may take Bus No.27.

A. get B. gets   C. getting   D.to get

19、You have made _______ mistakes . You are _______ careless.

A.much too, many too B.too much, too many

C.much too, too many D.too many, much too

20、—Why are you so________at Mary?

—Because she spent the whole night watching TV.

A. worried   B. pleased   C. mad   D. sad

21、If you don’t know the word, you can _____ in the dictionary.

A. look it after   B. look it up   C. look for it   D. look at it

22、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)

A: Hi, Ann! You look so sad. 【1】

B: Yesterday I failed the English exam again.

A: 【2】 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

B: I really don’t know how to study English well. 【3】

A: Yes, I think studying with a group is the best way to learn it well. You’d better study with a group.

B: Oh, that’s a good idea. Do you always study English this way?

A: Yes, I do it with my friends after class.

B: May I join your group?

A: 【4】. And we can learn from each other.

B: Sounds good. When can I join you?

A: 【5】

B: That’s very kind of you. I hope I can improve my English quickly.

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．Tomorrow if you like.

C．What’s the matter with you?

D．Sorry, you’d better not.

E．Of course.

F．Can you tell me what I should do?

G．When do you think the best time to learn English is?

23、补全对话

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A：Look，Mona！ 【1】？

B：Oh，it's a personal computer. It is widely used in today's world.

A：You are right. Do you know 【2】？

B：Yes, it was invented in 1971.

A： 【3】？

B：It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.

A： 【4】？

B：It is said that it was invented by some American scientists.

A：By the way，what are you going to be when you grow up？

B： 【5】 and invent many useful inventions for our motherland.

A：OK. Let's work hard to make our dreams come true.

24、World War II lasted from1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a young girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.

Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazis(纳粹) hated the Jew(犹太人) and wanted to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father’s office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazis camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.

After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The diary of a young girl came out in 1947. It has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, “I want the diary to be my friend, and I’m going to call this friend KITTY.” “I can’t spend all day complaining because it’s impossible to have any fun!...Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should I be sad?”

The diary of a young girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.

【1】In which year did Anne die of illness?

A. in 1939    B. in 1942

C. in 1944   D. in 1945

【2】According to the passage, KITTY is _____ .

A. her diary    B. her elder sister

C. her mother D. her hiding place

【3】Which of the following is true?

A. Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day

B. The book is mainly about Anne’s school life

C. Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.

D. The book has been put into nearly 30 languages

【4】Where did Anne hide?

A. in her father’s office B. in a library

C. in church   D. on a farm

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) ______?

A. Anne was born in Germany

B. Anne was a Jew

C. Anne’s father collected the diaries

D. Anne was a Nazis

25、

【1】Tim wants to book a hotel, which app is the most useful?

A．Ctrip.

B．Ximalaya FM.

C．Zhihu.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．You can save some money if you book airline tickets in Ctrip app.

B．Zhihu was started 8 years ago.

C．If you want to learn something, you can use the Zhihu or Ximalaya FM app.

26、   The world is so colorful in our eyes. But does it look the same through the eyes of animals?

Animals live a different life from us humans. They have different needs. So their eyesight(视力) is special in all kinds of ways.

【1】Your dog can follow you more easily when you wear yellow or blue clothes because _______.

A.dogs have more color-detecting cells than you

B.dogs can only see yellow, blue and brown

C.dogs can see more colors than humans

D.dogs can see wider than humans

【2】________ can move one eye freely and keep the other eye still.

A.Dogs B.Spiders C.Mice D.Horses

【3】How many animals in this passage see fewer colors than humans?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【4】This passage mainly wants to tell us that   .

A.all the animals have fewer color-detecting cells than us

B.the colorful world looks the same as humans through the eyes of animals

C.humans have better eyesight in some special ways than animals

D.animals see the world in their special ways because of their needs

27、

“Walk! Don’t run!” This is what students are usually told at school. After all, it’s dangerous to run or jump around the corridors（走廊）. However, students in a British school are told to do the opposite. Their teachers encourage them to run in the corridors.

Why? Well, that’s because the corridors in the school have been built with special tiles called Pavegen tiles. When the students jump or run on the tiles, lots of electricity will be produced. In 12 months’ time, the tiles can produce enough electricity to fully charge 853 mobile phones or power an electric car to run 12 kilometers. It’s quite amazing, isn’t it? The students can now play freely in the corridors. While they are playing, they help to power the lights and the other electricity equipment in their classrooms.

The special tiles are really a wonderful invention. They can teach the students to be creative. It turns out that electricity can be produced in many different ways rather than only through traditional ones. Are there any other clean energy sources? That’s something for the students to think about.

Pavegen tiles were invented by Laurence Kemball-Cook. He used to study in the British school. Now, he is the CEO of his own company. His tiles have also been tested in many public places.

Laurence has also invented some other useful things, such as special dance floor. It can be used at music festivals. Dancers can charge their mobile phones while dancing on the special floor.

【1】According to the first two paragraphs, where are the special tiles used in the school?

A．On the playground.

B．At the gate.

C．In the corridors.

D．In the classrooms.

【2】What does the underlined word “tiles” probably mean in Chinese?

A．窗帘

B．地砖

C．栅栏

D．吊顶

【3】While the students are playing in the corridors, they help to ________.

A．charge their mobile phones

B．produce electricity for hundreds of cars

C．provide the city they live in with electricity

D．power the electricity equipment in their classrooms

【4】What does Laurence Kemball-Cook do nowadays?

A．The owner of a company.

B．A seller of mobile phones.

C．The headmaster of a British school.

D．A producer of electric cars.

【5】The invention of the special tiles can ________.

A．make the corridors more beautiful

B．reduce the risk of having accidents

C．develop the students’ imagination of inventing something new

D．help the students learn more about the traditional energy sources

28、

come  be  build  read  show

Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours?

The TV program, The Reader, 【1】 popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It 【2】 the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo,【3】 to The Reader as a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” This program has turned reading into a new fashion. In 2018, a few Reading Booths(朗读亭)were built in many cities. And we【4】more Reading Booths in the future. Because even on rainy days, people still wait in long lines 【5】 in the booths.

Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now?

29、阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how ______ you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would ______ not to take the test.

Many students jumped up to ______ the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the______ students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last ______.” Two more students decided to go.

Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the ______. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just ______ an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.

I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test ______ any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ______ in what they have learned are B students at best.

The same is ______ in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have ______ both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education ______ from events in their lives, and have become ______ people.

Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you ______ that you have some limits. However, there is ______ you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.”

【1】

A．luckily

B．terribly

C．quietly

D．hard

【2】

A．dislike

B．help

C．prefer

D．start

【3】

A．thank

B．praise

C．fight

D．criticize

【4】

A．following

B．relaxing

C．worrying

D．remaining

【5】

A．chance

B．trouble

C．test

D．idea

【6】

A．results

B．presents

C．papers

D．essays

【7】

A．given

B．sent

C．discovered

D．received

【8】

A．where

B．that

C．what

D．when

【9】

A．confident

B．necessary

C．mysterious

D．convenient

【10】

A．unusual

B．impossible

C．true

D．special

【11】

A．set up

B．dreamed of

C．learned from

D．cared about

【12】

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

【13】

A．ruder

B．cuter

C．worse

D．better

【14】

A．decide

B．forget

C．realize

D．imagine

【15】

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing