2025年新疆维吾尔自治区博尔塔拉蒙古自治州初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、翻译句子

【1】突然，一阵大风从后面刮来。

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【2】你应该把手放入冷水中，保持10分钟。

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【3】不要在铁路上行走或骑车。

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【4】当我们烧伤自己时，你知道我们先做什么吗?

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【5】我们学到了关于保护自己安全远离火灾的许多东西。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Poor leaders (差劲的领导人) can bring about a lot of problems. That’s 【1】 good leaders are so important. Most good leaders are good at solving (解决) problems. And they are also good at working with people. They are usually 【2】 listeners, and they help people work together. It’s not 【3】 to be a good leader, but everyone can 【4】 how to do it.

Many schools don’t have classes to teach students how to be a good leader. 【5】 you can learn it by yourself. Start by learning about other leaders. Find a book 【6】 a great leader like Winston Churchill (丘吉尔), Abraham Lincoln (林肯), etc. You can learn a lot from their 【7】.

Joining groups like Scouts and Outward Bound 【8】 help, too. They teach useful skills (技巧) and are also a lot of fun.

Then practice what you have learned. Many schools have a student government (学生自治会). Try to be a student leader, help your school and 【9】 being a good leader.

You can also find a 【10】 you care about. Then start a group to solve it. Being a good leader takes practice, so start today!

3、句型转换。（每空只写一词）

【1】Emma helped the old lady with her housework once a week last year.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ did Emma help the old lady with her housework last year？

【2】She bought something interesting for her friend.（改为一般疑问句）

______ she buy ______ interesting for her friend？

【3】I didn’t go to the top because the weather was bad.（变为同义句）

I didn’t go to the top ______ ______ the bad weather.

【4】My brother likes playing soccer because it’s exciting.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ your brother like playing soccer?

【5】The boy usually drinks three glasses of water a day.（对划线部分提问）

How ______ water ______ the boy drink a day?

4、You _____ __ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.

A. must   B. can   C. have to

5、We really enjoyed the school trip yesterday, ______ it rained in the afternoon and some of us got wet.

A. though   B. after   C. because   D. so

6、 ____ animals are in danger and there will be ____ space for them if we don’t take any actions.

A.More and more; more and more

B.Less and less,;less and less

C.More and more; less and less

D. Less and less; more and more

7、—Can the boy play ________ piano?

—No, he can’t. He can play ____________ chess.

A. the; a B. a; the C. the; /

8、The winter vacation is coming. The twins as well as Alex ________ to Sanya for vacation.

A．go

B．goes

C．are going

D．is going

9、―Hurry up and we can ________ before lunchtime.

―OK, let’s try to ________ the hall early to cheer for the movie star.

A．arrive; arrive

B．reach; reach

C．get; arrive at

D．arrive; reach

10、—How did you get the idea for this ________.

—My teacher pushed me into entering it.

A．invitation

B．information

C．situation

D．competition

11、 You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.

A. at the same time

B. at one time

C. from time to time 

D. at a time

12、--I think English is as ______ as math.

--I agree with you.

A. more interesting   B. most interesting

C. the most interesting   D. interesting

13、—The movie Free Guy is wonderful. Do you feel like ________ it tonight?

—I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me go.

A．to watch

B．watched

C．watching

D．watches

14、______ Mom asked me to close the door, ______ I forgot to do so.

A. Though, but   B. Although, but

C. But, /   D. Although, /

15、I had a terrible fight with my best friend, and________ of us spoke to the other for a month.

A．none

B．both

C．either

D．neither

16、What's the weather like in Harbin in winter?

A. It's cold.   B. It's warm.   C. It's rainy.   D. I don't like it.

17、—It’s really kind of you to help me!

—________.

A．All right

B．My pleasure

C．It’s OK

D．Never mind

18、You must be very tired. Why not ________a rest?

A．to stop to have

B．to stop having

C．stop having

D．stop to have

19、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。

(At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning， doctor!

B: 【1】 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 【2】

B: How long have you been like this?

A: 【3】

B: Have you taken your temperature?

A: Yes. My temperature is OK.

B: 【4】Say “Ah”… You have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Nothing serious. 【5】You’ll get better soon.

A: Thank you， doctor!

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Nick! The weather here is nice in auturmn. 【1】?

B: Hi, John. It will be a fine day tomorrow. But I hope it will rain tomorrow.

A: 【2】?

B: Because my grandmother says if it rains on one’s birthday, he will make lots of money this year.

A: Maybe it’s true. Well, do you have any plans for your birthday?

B: Yes. I’d like to have a dance party in my house. 【3】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. 【4】?

B: It’s at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow.

A: 【5】. I’ll arrive one hour early to help you prepare.

B: Thank you. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

21、Everybody likes parties. Do you want to be popular at the party? Remember these tips.

Bring a small present. When you go to a dinner party, it’s a good idea to bring a small present. Flowers are always nice and welcome. You can also bring a bar of chocolate or a bottle of wine. You don’t need to bring expensive presents. You should arrive on time. Don’t be late for the party. If you can’t catch the bus and you may be late for the party, remember to call the host or the hostess. Try to be free at the dinner table. Don’t be nervous. Try to be relaxed and smile. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t worry about it. You can watch other people and follow them.

Don’t forget to thank the host and hostess for the party. Before you leave the party, say thanks to the host and hostess. If you like the meals, speak out. The host and hostess will be pleased to know that.

【1】If you go to a dinner party, you can bring some things except (除了) ________.

A．flowers

B．a bar of chocolate

C．an expensive watch

D．a bottle of wine

【2】What can you do if you may be late for the party?

A．You can call the host or the hostess.

B．You can send an e-mail to the host.

C．You can ask the host to pick you up.

D．You can forget the time.

【3】If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, you can ________.

A．ask others to teach you

B．watch others and follow them

C．use chopsticks instead of the knife and fork

D．ask the host to help you

【4】The underlined word “pleased” probably means “________”.

A．happy

B．sad

C．angry

D．nervous

22、

Across from my home, there is a field with two horses in it. It seems that each horse looks like any other far away. But if you get a closer look, you will see the bigger horse is blind(盲的). But if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell. It is coming from the neck of the smaller horse in the field. It lets the blind friend know where the other horse is, so he can follow him.

As you stand and watch these two friends, you’ll see that the horse with the bell is always checking on the blind horse and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to where the other horse is, so that he will not be left. When the horse with the bell return to the barn(畜棚) each evening, he will stop from time to time to look back, making sure that the blind friend isn’t too far behind to hear the bell.

Sometimes we are the blind horse, and at other times we are the guide horse, helping others to find their way.

【1】What’s wrong with the bigger horse?

A．He can’t see anything.

B．He can’t hear anything.

C．He can’t walk.

【2】Why does one horse have a bell on his neck?

A．To let the owner know where he is.

B．To make people listen to the sound.

C．To let the other horse follow him.

【3】Who is always looking for where the blind horse is?

A．The owner.

B．The horse with the bell.

C．The blind horse.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．The blind horse needs too much help.

B．People should help others in trouble like the animals.

C．The bell is very important for the blind horse.

23、   What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! The Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents, usually outside China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.

Shopping

Shopping in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.

Eating

The Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best Chinese restaurants.

Living

Living in the Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, banks, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.

【1】The Chinatown is a living area _________.

A．in China

B．in a foreign country

C．in the countryside

D．in a shopping mall

【2】New York in the United States has _________ Chinatown in the world.

A．the smallest

B．the largest

C．the funniest

D．the most boring

【3】________ is the best place to shop because things there are not expensive.

A．South America

B．Europe

C．East China

D．Mott Street

【4】In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to ________.

A．eat Chinese-style food

B．borrow magazines

C．have Western food

D．see a doctor

【5】Many overseas Chinese want their children to ________.

A．live in a foreign country

B．know something about Chinatown

C．read books in Chinese language

D．learn more about China and its culture

24、Simon was going to a new school. He was worried about his new school life. He was a 【1】 boy. He was so afraid that his new classmates would not like to make friends with him. 【2】, they were much more pleasant than he thought. When Simon went into the classroom in his wheelchair, everyone greeted him happily. They listened to him carefully when he introduced himself and came to talk with him during breaks. They even organized a welcome 【3】 for him!

Luckily, Simon and his classmates got along better and better with each other. They 【4】 their best to help one another both in study and in life. 【5】 good luck he had!

25、描述你在未来30年后的生活。

My life in 30 years

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