2025年贵州省铜仁市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、尽量不要敲到水管，否则你可能会弄的房间里全是水。

___________________________________________

2、短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

early worry   center   get   minutes   town   takes live far  quiet

Our school is in the 【1】of the town. But we 【2】in the countryside. Mum thinks it is 【3】there. It 【4】 me about one hour to go to school by bike. It is difficult for me to【5】to school before eight o'clock in winter if it snows. Sometimes I am late for class. And I have to get up 【6】in the morning. I am often tired in the evening. I tell my parents about it. Daddy finds a job in a supermarket in the 【7】. We move to a house there. It's not【8】from the train station and I can ride to school. It takes me only fifteen【9】. Now I don't 【10】about being late for school. And I can play soccer with my friends after supper.

3、I got a letter from my boyfriend as soon as I got home. (同义句)

I ________ ________ my boyfriend as soon as I got home.

4、—Excuse me, do you know David?

—Yes. He lives next door to me. I watched him ________.

A. lie down   B. lying down

C. growing up   D. grow up

5、—Will there be many robots in people’s homes?

— _______. Robots will help people a lot.

A. Yes, they will B. Yes, there will

C. No, they won’t   D. No, there isn’t

6、－Many people are called Hansen in this country.

－Yeah, Hansen is a ______ name here.

A.funny B.real C.common

7、—Could I please _______ your bike?

—Sorry, I it to Mary.

A. lent, borrow B. lend, borrowed

C. borrow, lent D. lent, borrowed

8、We started early ________ arrive before dark.

A．so that

B．enough

C．in order to

9、I like to watch Around the World, because I hope _______ out what’s _______ on around the world.

A.find; go B.to find; going C.to find; to go

10、The old man ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ in the city.

A．used to, is used to live

B．used to, is used to living

C．was used to, used to lived

D．is used to, used to living

11、In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.

A．after

B．when

C．until

D．because

12、--- _________are you late for school? ---Never．

A．How far B．How long

C．How often   D．How many

13、Please turn the radio up a bit ________ I can hear clearly.

A.in order to B.so that C.such as D.because

14、—You look very sad. What’s wrong?

—Don’t worry. There is _______.

A. something serious B. serious something C. nothing serious D. serious nothing

15、Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ______ they have lost it.

A．after

B．when

C．until

D．as

16、—What other sports do you play ________ basketball?

—Nothing much. That is all I can do.

A．besides

B．except

C．but

D．between

17、You can see _____ birds in the park.

A. two thousands   B. thousands

C. two thousand of   D. thousands of

18、In order to stop hunger, many volunteers help to ________ food at the food bank.

A．give up

B．give out

C．put out

D．put up

19、交际配对

20、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空

【1】Look at the photo! The (twenty) woman from the left is Ricky’s aunt.

【2】The trip to the four (Europe) countries was very exciting.

【3】He is the (ugly) man I have ever met.

【4】Balzac is a very famous (France) writer.

【5】The most   (success) people are those who fail the most.

21、In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.

The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic age (新石器时代), while it is popular during the Warring States period (战国时期). The tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.

Nowadays, many primary schools have calligraphy classes (书法课) where teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy Chinese traditional culture. The soft brush can leave strong lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to write Chinese characters well and be a famous writing artist, you need to practice writing for a long time.

For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “When I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist.

With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life. When a writer picks up the brush, he or she can feel what hides in the brush.

【1】When did the writing brush come into wide use?

A．In the Neolithic age.

B．During the Warring States period.

C．In modern times.

D．During the Spring and Autumn period.

【2】What does the underlined part “The tool” refer to?

A．The writing brush.

B．The painting pen.

C．The white paper.

D．The pencil.

【3】Primary schools teach students to use the writing brush because they want students ________.

A．to know the importance of writing

B．to know about traditional Chinese culture

C．to know the important role of writing brush

D．to tell the difference between the writing brush and painting pens.

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．Liu Qinghe has a deep love for the writing brush

B．the brush is only a writing tool for Liu Qinghe

C．Liu Qinghe’s ideas are different from others’

D．there is a beautiful story about the brush

【5】The passage is written mainly to ________.

A．tell us about four inventions in ancient China

B．introduce some famous writing artists to us

C．introduce the history and value (价值) of the writing brush

D．tell us how to write well with the writing brush

22、In October 2012, I joined an organization to be a volunteer to work in Thailand. When I arrived in Thailand, I thought I would be taken to an orphanage (孤儿院). However, I was told that I had to go to a place by train alone. And then I knew that my job was to teach English in a school instead of working at an orphanage.

The next day I went to the school and met the children I would teach. In the classroom, the children looked at me, saying nothing. No one could speak English. But from their eyes, I knew they were really nervous to learn English. It seemed like a big challenge for me, but that was just what I wanted.

Although I loved the children and the challenge, my life in Thailand was quite hard at first. I was alone and there was nobody I could talk to. However, I didn’t give up. If I had been afraid of difficulties, I wouldn’t have traveled all the way from England to Thailand to be a volunteer. Little by little, I learned some Thai and started to fall in love with Thailand. Every time I saw the children’s pleasure of learning English, I was happy and felt that what I was doing was really meaningful.

I began to work in a hospital in Thailand last month. If you also want to be a volunteer like me, don’t worry too much about the food or the place where you live. After all, as a volunteer, the most important thing is to help people who need help!

【1】Where did the writer think that she would work?

A．An orphanage.

B．A school.

C．A hospital.

D．A lonely place.

【2】According to Paragraph 2, how did the children feel when they learn English?

A．Happy.

B．Nervous.

C．Angry.

D．Bored.

【3】The underlined word “challenge” means “________” in Chinese.

A．机会

B．成长

C．变化

D．挑战

【4】In what order did the following take place in the writer’s volunteering work?

a. She learned some Thai.            b. She arrived in Thailand.

c. She worked in a hospital.        d. She worked at a school.

e. She went to a place alone.

A．b-e-a-d-c

B．b-e-d-a-c

C．e-b-a-c-d

D．e-b-c-a-d

【5】The writer tells us her experience as a volunteer to ________.

A．explain that being a volunteer in a strange country isn’t a good idea

B．tell people not to worry about their food and housing conditions

C．explain that it’s very important for children to learn English

D．show that a volunteer should face difficulties bravely

23、Cafes and restaurants around the world used to（过去常常）use a large number of plastic straws（塑料吸管）. However, over the past few years, many of them have started using paper ones. Are paper straws really better than plastic straws?

A plastic straw usually takes more than 200 years to break down. It slowly turns into smaller and smaller pieces of plastic. If they fall into the sea, seabirds and fish will mistake them for food and eat them. It is bad for their health and may even kill them. Paper straws, on the other hand, start to break down within just three days. They are much safer for animals and better for the environment.

However, some people still don’t like paper straws. They think that using a paper straw will affect（影响）the taste of the drink. If you are one of them, here are some other options（选择）for you. For example, glass straws are easy to clean and you can use it for a long time. You can even use straws made from real straws. That’s what many people did in the 1800s before people invented plastic straws!

【1】What kind of straws did cafes and restaurants usually use to use?

A．Paper straws.

B．Plastic straws.

C．Glass straws.

D．Both paper straws and plastic straws.

【2】What does the phrase “break down” mean in Chinese?

A．抛锚

B．打破

C．破裂

D．分解

【3】Why are plastic straws dangerous?

A．Because seabirds and fish don’t like them.

B．Because they are not safe for animals but better for the environment.

C．Because they are harmful to the health of animals and the environment.

D．Because they are safe for animals and better for the environment.

【4】Some people don’t like paper straws because they think

A．paper straws affect the taste of the drink

B．plastic straws are better than paper ones

C．plastic straws affect the taste of the drink

D．Glass straws are the best

【5】Which title is the best for this passage?

A．We shouldn’t use straws.

B．We shouldn’t use paper straws.

C．Why should we use plastic straws?

D．Why should we use paper straws?

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Do you know how Chinese families have their life every day? Do you want to know more about them?

The Greens are a typical Chinese family. They live a busy 【1】. Mrs. Green 【2】 as a teacher in a school. There are many children for her to 【3】 care of every day. So she is tired and feels a lot of stress. Mr. King is a manager (经理) of a big supermarket. His boss always compares his work 【4】 others’ and he has to sell enough products (产品) every month. If not, the boss will be angry with him. Life is busy for Alan, too. He is a middle school student. To get good grades, he has to compete with 【5】 classmates at school. He is even busier on weekends. 【6】 he has to take some after-school classes. He wants to 【7】 out part of these classes, but his parents don’t agree. He feels so tired. He thinks his parents push him too 【8】. What should he do?

25、Li Hua和Wang Lei从小学到初中都是同班同学，也是最好的朋友。但是Wang Lei因为没有良好的学习习惯，在学业上遇到很多困难。昨晚，他因为作业不会做，提出早上到校后要抄Li Hua的作业。Li Hua认为这样做是不对的，但是又怕直接拒绝会伤害朋友之间的友情。请你替Li Hua给Wang Lei写一封信，内容包括：

1. 你对抄作业问题的态度与观点；

2. 你对如何取得学业进步的个人建议。

注意：

1. 词数100左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Wang Lei,

I know that you didn’t finish your homework yesterday. So you wanted to copy my homework this morning. I’m sorry I can’t give my homework to you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I really hope things will be better for you soon!

Yours,

Li Hua