2025年新疆维吾尔自治区吐鲁番市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、你父亲去杭州出差了吗？

________________________________________________

2、从方框内选择恰当的单词填空。

make, peel, turn, put, need

【1】Would you like to _________ fruit salad with me, Mary?

【2】How much milk do you_________ for the milk shake?

【3】Please_________ off the TV. Let's go out for a walk.

【4】— Kate, could you please help me_________ two bananas?

—Sorry, I'm busy now.

【5】At last, he_________ the box on the table and left.

3、句型转换。（每空只写一词）

【1】Are you going to learn to drive this year? (作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

【2】They will take a trip to the USA next week. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ they take a trip to the USA?

【3】We need one cup of yogurt for the salad. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ yogurt do you need for the salad?

【4】You can’t eat anything in class. (改为祈使句)

__________ __________ anything in class!

【5】Unless you are from the countryside, you won’t know how to grow vegetables. (改为同义句)

__________ you __________ from the countryside, you won’t know how to grow vegetables.

4、______ fives years since we began learning English.

A．There are

B．There have been

C．It was

D．It is

5、— Why are you unhappy, Kate?

— I didn’t finish my homework again. I’m afraid Miss Gao will be ___ me.

  A. angry with   B. friendly to   C. proud of

6、—I felt so terrible now because of the toothache last night.

—Why don’t you ________?

A．go to a dentist

B．put down your head

C．run it under water

7、 The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________.

A. spent; bored     B. took; boring

C. cost; boring   D. paid; bored

8、Gina's has the __________ beautiful clothes and the clothes are________ cheaper than those in other stores.

A. more; most   B. most; more   C. most; much   D. much; more

9、Have ____ try, and maybe you will win a free ticket to Italy.

A.another B.the other C.other D.others

10、_____ apples_________ good for physical health.

A.Eat; are B.Eating; are C.Eating; is

11、Very few students spent as much time ______ Amy did ______English.

A. like; to learn   B. as; to learn

C. as; learning   D. like; learning

12、---_______I come back before five o’clock?

---No, you ________. But you________ be back later than seven o’clock

A. Need; must; mustn’t   B. May; mustn’t; can’t

C. Can; can’t; can’t D. Must; needn’t; can’t

13、Basketball is so exciting that ________ people play it for fun .

A．million

B．two millions

C．million of

D．millions of

14、---I like ____ story by Hans Christian Andersen and the Little Mermaid comes from it.

---You’re right. It’s really ______ wonderful story.

A. a; the B. the; a C. / ; a   D. the ; /

15、Most students enjoy ______ their classmates ______ an English speech every day.

A. to watch; give B. to watch; to give C. watching; to give D. watching; give

16、---We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

---Have a nice day.

A. when B. because C. if D. since

17、Everyone wants to be successful. If you want to enter a better high school, you should _______.

①stay up late to learn each subject carefully

②try to solve the problems by yourself or ask your teachers for help

③do all kinds of exercises as much as possible without any rest

④try your best to listen to the teachers and take notes carefully

⑤do sports regularly to relax yourself no matter how busy you are

A．①③⑤

B．②③④

C．②④⑤

18、John is ________ honest boy. He has ________ useful book.

A. an; an   B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a

19、短文还原

阅读短文，根据短文补全句子，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

A: Betty, will we study at school in the future?

B: 【1】 ____________ But we don’t use paper, pens or rulers.

A: What will we use?

B: 【2】____________

A: But will we use pencils in the art class?

B: 【3】____________ We will draw pictures on the computers.

A: 【4】___________ How long will we study at school every day?

B: I think we will study for about three hours and then we can play games.

A: Really?

B: 【5】 ____________ It’s just my dream.

A: It’s my dream too.

20、 根据对话情景，填入恰当的短语或句子。（每空1分，共5分）

A: Hey, Peter,   【1】

B: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.   【2】

Should I take my temperature?

A: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. 【3】

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A: That’s probably why. You should 【4】   away from the computer.

B: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long.

A: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then 【5】   .

B: OK, Thanks.

21、When Pat Diaz was in Grade Six, his parents died. His seven brothers and sisters didn’t know how to get money for food. He had to leave school.

One morning Pat found his brothers were selling his books.“Stop that!” Pat shouted. “Forget it,” his brothers said. “There’s no way for you to study again. You won’t be happy every time you look at it.”

One day a friend sent Pat two books. Pat was excited! Perhaps he couldn’t go to school, but he could study at home. Those two books became Pat’ s best friends. Before long he had learnt the two books well. Then he learnt the school subjects by himself as soon as he had time.

Three years later, he had a chance to study in a new school. He tried his best to study the subjects. He didn’t care that he was wearing old clothes and sleeping on the floor. After class he did several jobs to make money. Sometimes he even worked all night.

After this school, he got a job as a teacher. Several years later, he became a famous teacher.

【1】Why did Pat leave his school?

A．Because he didn’t like his school and subjects.

B．Because his brothers and Sisters didn’t want him to study.

C．Because his family didn’t have enough money for him to study.

D．Because his teacher didn’t allow him to go to school

【2】Why did Pat’s brothers sell his books?

A．Because they needed money to buy clothes.

B．Because they didn’t want to make Pat sad.

C．Because they thought Pat hated them.

D．Because they wanted to make a joke with Pat.

【3】The third paragraph tells us ________.

A．Pat had a good friend

B．Pat likes studying very much

C．Pat likes reading novels

D．Pat was a good student

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Pat’s life in the new school?

A．He studied hard at his lessons.

B．He was living a hard life.

C．He worked hard to make money.

D．He had enough time to rest.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．We can study well without teachers.

B．The poor children can do better in study.

C．There is so much knowledge(知识) to learn.

D．Where there’s a will(意志), there’s a way.

22、   Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green is a color that represents the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good luck in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious (宗教的)beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.

People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color- It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less. some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.

【1】We can learn from Paragraph 3 that green can   .

A.cut down pain and relax people B.easily catch a person's eyes

C.cause more stomachaches D.make people's blood pressure rise

【2】Why will many commercial websites have a red ‘Buy Now’ button?

A.To relax people physically. B.To increase people's appetites.

C.To encourage people to buy the products. D.To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.

【3】What color might help lose weight according to the text?

A.red B.green C.blue D.purple

23、Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”.

For example, people who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility (责任). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation.

The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.

“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation.

“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise — he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.

【1】If you get cold feet, this means that .

A．you feel brave to do something

B．you feel too nervous to do something

C．you feel too cold to do something

D．you feel very angry about doing something

【2】Henry got the cold shoulder when he asked to see a film with Mary, that means .

A．Henry was treated politely when he asked Mary to see a film

B．Henry was afraid to invite Mary to see a film with him

C．Mary didn’t care about Henry’s invitation and didn’t plan to go with him

D．Mary behaved unfriendly because she didn’t like to talk with Henry face toface

【3】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Opinions about cold weather.

B．Expressions connected with “cold”.

C．Relation between cold and body.

D．Examples of people who have a cold.

【4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

D．

24、综合填空

Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. When she was six months old, she could 【1】a_____ say a few words. But before she was two years old, she was【2】b_____ ill. She could not see or 【3】h_____, and soon she could not even talk. Since then Helen had to fight for what she wanted. When she was six, her parents 【4】i_____ a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to ‘see’ and ‘hear’ the world around her 【5】t_____ her hands. She learned to read books for the blind. The teacher took Helen long walks, and told her【6】a_____ all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers,【7】c_____ the trees and smelled a rainstorm when it came. She also learned how to swim and how to ride a horse. After she grew up, she became a famous 【8】w_____ in America.  Her first and 【9】m_____ famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new 【10】 h_____ to many blind and deaf people. It has given light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work.

25、假如你是李梅，你在网上看到了一篇关于野生动物处境危险的报道，报道的主要内容为:我国野生动物的数量在不断减少，一些动物甚至濒临灭绝，主要有以下几个方面的原因:

◆人们乱伐树木，变草地和森林为房屋或农田，使得动物没有了栖息地;

◆一些人以赚钱为目的，捕杀野生动物。

参考词汇:

草地:grasslands;环境:environment

请你给报社写一封80词左右的信，说明问题的严重性，并提出你认为行之有效的建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

In our country, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Some nearly disappear.

  Yours,

Li  Mei