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2024-2025学年(上)白城八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子

    1他走得如此匆忙,以至于在犯罪现场留下很多线索。

    ____________________________________________________

    2观看这样无聊的电影真是浪费时间。

    ____________________________________________________

    3据说特价优惠被取消了。

    ____________________________________________________

    4警察想弄清楚这个老板是否说了真话。

    ____________________________________________________

    5不仅我还有David都适合做这份工作。

    ___________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.

    —I don’t know___I can do it if not now.

    A.where   B.why

    C.when D.how

     

  • 3、you Daniel has to finish the report tonight.

    —Why not ask both? It will take much time.

    A.Either; or;

    B.Neither; nor

    C.Not only; but also

    D.Both; and

  • 4、—I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday. What about you?

    —________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.

    A.Neither was I

    B.Neither am I

    C.Neither did I

    D.Neither do I

  • 5、 ---Thank you for your useful advice.

    ---________________.

    A. With pleasure

    B. Never mind

    C. My pleasure

    D. That’s right

     

  • 6、She is a hard-working girl. No matter when I see her, I always see her ____.

    A. reading   B. reads   C. to read   D. is reading

     

  • 7、—How long has your cousin ________?

    —Since 2020.

    A.been to Beijing

    B.become a policeman

    C.joined the art club

    D.studied in this school

  • 8、―I’m feeling ________. I didn’t pass the driving test.

    ―Come on! You still have another chance.

    A.red

    B.white

    C.black

    D.blue

  • 9、—I plan to try out for a volunteer for the 2023 Asian Games in Hangzhou.

    —________. It will be a meaningful experience.

    A.In your dreams

    B.That’s not the case

    C.Don’t mention it

    D.Sounds great

  • 10、If you don’t eat less, you’ll looking like a whale!

    A. think up   B. end up   C. get up D. put up

     

  • 11、With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.

    A.can

    B.mustn’t

    C.should

    D.needn’t

  • 12、—I’m afraid I can’t go hiking with you.

    —________.

    A.Take it easy

    B.You’re welcome

    C.What a pity

    D.That’s great

  • 13、—Whose computer doesn't work?

    ____ ,I think.

    A.John has B.John does

    C.John D.John's

     

  • 14、Jane is very shy. She never starts a conversation   she is spoken to.

    A. if   B. when   C. unless   D. because

  • 15、________number of spaceships have been sent to________ space.

    A.The; the B.A; / C.The; / D.A; the

  • 16、He was impolite to the Customs Officer, _______, of course, made things even worse.

    A.who B.that C.what D.which

  • 17、Look! The rain ________! We can hold the sports meeting in the open air this afternoon.

    A.is stopping

    B.will stop

    C.has stopped

    D.had stopped

  • 18、—Why don't we use a big bag to collect the plastic bottles for selling?

    — ______

    A.That's OK. B.Good idea. C.You're welcome. D.Thank you.

  • 19、A crowd gathered outside the hotel. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A./'gɑːðəd/ B./'gæðəd/ C./'geiðəd/ D./'geðəd/

  • 20、It is getting dark, ________ they are still working.

    A.but

    B.so

    C.and

  • 21、I don’t know if he ________ in the exam, but he’ll do better if he _______ harder.

    A.succeeds; works

    B.succeeds; will work

    C.will success; works

    D.will succeed; works

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、

    David and Linda are talking at a party.

    D-David, L-Linda

    D: Wow, Linda! You used to be so 【1】. Look at you now! You’ve changed a lot.

    L: Yeah. It’s been two years since we last saw each other and time has changed me a lot. I remember Lily invited me to her birthday parties a few times, but I often made excuses to be 【2】 because of my shyness.

    D: What caused such a big change in you?

    L: I have to thank my head teacher, Mrs. Li. I never thought I could do anything well before. I also felt I was not good enough to catch others’ 【3】. But Mrs. Li always 【4】 me by saying “I’m sure you can make it.”

    D: Those words 【5】 a lot to you?

    L: Of course. They may seem simple, but you can’t imagine how important they were to me 【6】 . I began to change myself.

    D: It’s a wise choice. Now you are more confident and excellent. I wish I could do the same. Now I have difficulty learning English. It’s hard to remember new words and long texts.

    L: Don’t worry, David. To remember new words, I often use chants, songs and pictures. I also check the number of words I can remember each day 【7】 Friday, since we often have a test on that day.

    D: But I easily forget some of them.

    L: It’s normal to forget. 【8】 them after one or two weeks is necessary. For long passages, try to get the general 【9】 and key points first. And if you want to master language structures, the best way is to use them in practice.

    D: OK! I will try to do more reading, listening, speaking and writing in English every day.

    L: Great! I’m sure you’ll find a learning method (方法) that 【10】 you. Like Mrs. Li says, we’re all good at different things and we can all make a difference!

  • 23、补全对话.

    根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成1--5题,(其中有两项是多余的)。并将所选的答案填入答题卡内,并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑

    A: Hi, Li Lei! 【1】______

    B: The Lantern Festival.

    A: 2_____

    B: On lunar January 15th every year.

    A: 3______

    B: We eat sweet dumplings for good luck.

    A: 4_____

    B: We watch the lantern show and answer riddles (猜谜语).

    A: I see. 5_____

    B: You’re welcome.

    A. What special food do you eat on that day?

    B. Do you often celebrate the festival?

    C. Thank you for telling me so much.

    D. What’s your favorite festival?

    E. The food is very delicious.

    F. How do you celebrate the festival?

    G. When is the festival?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    Dear friends and community,

    We are happy to introduce recent activities in our community. Choose any one you like and enjoy the time with your family and friends.

    On Broadway

    This will be a night of the most entertaining and thrilling Broadway shows set on stage. We would like to honor some of these world-class acts in the show. You will experience dramatic tangos(探戈), elegant waltzes(华尔兹) and much more. This production will attract you with its creative dancing, exciting music and beautiful costurmes.

    Date: January 25—February 2, 6-8 pm

    Admission:¥20 presale/¥25 on the door   

    Winter Camp

    Our unique and fun winter camp features dancing, fitness, games and other activities. While having a good time, campers can improve their body coordination(协调), balance, posture and physical condition.

    For the last day, we have planned a performance for family and friends to show everything we have learned during the camp.

    Date: Monday January 15—February 14, 9 am-8:30 pm

    Children aged 5 & up

    North Skyline Open

    Located in the beautiful Ballantyne Resort, this is an event you won’t forget. Enjoy dancing with world-class performers and professionals. Relax in the spa or get away for a round of golf and then take part in a fantastic evening of campfire party.

    Date: February 5

    Fee:¥300 for B&B (bedroom and breakfast)

    General information: Yusimi Cruz, Phone: 892-7000

    Items needed

    Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVDs, holiday decorations, jewelry or any other items just collecting dust?

    Time to clean out your room and bring your items to the Community Square.

    All electronic items must be in working order.

    No clothing, computers, TVs or encyclopedias accepted.

    Those with questions or offers to help can call Jane Lee at 1024-10515.

    Community Sale: February 3

    Collections start on January 12 and no items will be accepted after January 26.

    【1】How much will you pay for a ticket to On Broadway two days before the show?

    A.¥15

    B.¥20

    C.¥25

    D.¥30

    【2】The winter camp enables children to ________.

    A.learn from famous dancers

    B.gain useful camping skills

    C.learn how to get on with their parents.

    D.keep fit

    【3】Those who attend the North Skyline Open will ________.

    A.have a whole day relax

    B.play golf with world-class judges

    C.get a free spa

    D.pay for breakfast

    【4】If you want to sell electronic items, they must be ________.

    A.completely new

    B.cleaned carefully

    C.running well

    D.quite small

    【5】Which of the following statement is true according to the material above?

    A.Peterson will enjoy pop music on Broadway.

    B.David’s mum would like to send his young sister aged 3 to attend Winter Camp.

    C.Jane’s parents show great interest in campfire party and they will call Yusimi Cruz for more information.

    D.Michelle’s father wants to sell an old TV set so he will connect Jane Lee.

    【6】You can read the material above probably from the ________.

    A.science book review

    B.noticeboard in the community

    C.sports section of a newspaper

    D.news section on a website

  • 25、配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题,右栏是七个解决办法,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的解决办法。

    【1】 Leo is lost in the forest. It is too dark to see anything and too windy for planes to get close. He is in great danger.

    【2】 Anna lives in a place where heavy rains happen very often. Each time, the rain brings many problems.

    【3】 Dan broke several plates when he was doing the dishes this afternoon. He is afraid that his mother will be angry with him when she comes back.

    【4】 Cindy loves taking trips. She is excited to learn that scientists have found an earth’s “twin”. She hopes to visit there one day.

    【5】 People living in cities are facing serious traffic problems. Accidents happen every day. And it often takes us a long time to get to school or work.

    A. Future cars will help drivers collect information about the road and traffic lights. They will let you know if there will be a possible accident.

    B. Scientists are designing robots that can play with children and do housework. They can even think like humans and talk with us.

    C. Hundreds of robots work as a team. They can do many things, such as moving a large car, saving people and so on.

    D. Broke your coffee cup? Print a new one. With 3D printing, we can print everything in our everyday lives in the future.

    E. This new kind of car can make less pollution. By using it, you can also save a lot of money.

    F. As scientists know more and more about the weather of the earth, in the future, we can even control the weather. There will be less bad weather.

    G. Have you ever dreamed of going to space? Now it is impossible for most people to leave the earth. However, in the future it will be easy for us to visit space or even live on other planets.

  • 26、

    In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅). He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards(报酬) to soldiers who were successful when at war.

    But these reforms were not easily carried out(执行)at first. Most people didn’t trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole() at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.

    Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer. Shang Yang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.” This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.

    After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.

    Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire in China.

    To be honest is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect(尊敬)them.

    1Who was Shang Yang from the story?

    A.He was a statesman. B.He was a king

    C.He was an emperor. D.He was a soldier.

    2Shang Yang gave 50 gold pieces to the person because__________.

    A.he needed the pole to be at the north gate.

    B.he wanted to teach people a valuable lesson.

    C.he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate.

    D.he wanted people to know he could keep his promises.

    3Why did Shang Yang’s reward increase at last?

    A.Because people wanted him to increase it.

    B.Because there wasn't enough time.

    C.Because Shang Yang heard no answer.

    D.Because Shang Yang was happy.

    4What happened in the history of China after these great reforms?

    A.Shang Yang became the first emperor.

    B.The first empire of China appeared.

    C.The south gate fell down.

    D.The state of Qin became weaker and weaker.

  • 27、   There are countless myths( 神话) to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time. But now there is a plan for a man-made moon. It will give us far more light than the natural moon.

    China is preparing to put a man-made moon in the sky above Chengdu by 2020. It will reflect sunlight back onto the earth. If it succeeds, three more such objects will be sent out in 2022, according to Wu Chunfeng, a space scientist.

    Wu said it would be similar to how we get moonlight, but he predicted that the man-made moon would have eight times the brightness of the real one. "This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the earth. That will make it a lot closer to us than the moon, which is over 380,000 kilometers away, "Wu added.

    If the plan works, the man-made moon will save a lot of power. And in 2022, four man-made moons can take turns to work as they will not always be in the best position relative to the sun. Together, they can give light to an area of up to 6, 400 square kilometers on the earth for 24 hours. That means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China, reducing the need for streetlights.

    1How many man-made moon will be sent out in 2022, according to Wu Chunfeng, a space scientist?

    A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5

    2The man-made moon will be about _______ kilometers above the earth.

    A.50 B.500 C.6,400 D.380.000

    3According to the passage, we can know that________ .

    A.the man-made moon will be as bright as the natural one

    B.the man-made moon will work similarly to the natural one

    C.the man-made moon has already lit up the city of Chengdu

    D.the man-made moonlight will cover the whole China

    4Which part of a newspaper may this passage be from ________ .

    A.culture B.sports C.education D.science

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

    Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache(嘀嘀打车),a taxi-hailing smart phone app(应用程序)which1(believe) to be created by Teneent,has recently appeared in Xiamen,and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city2(use) the app.

    The app shows the real-time locations of taxis on map using the GPS technology(技术)and3(make)it possible for users to hail(招呼) a taxi on their smart phones.The users' request will he sent to the nearest taxi drivers wh04(decide) whether to accept the order or not

    Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing,Shanghai,Hangzhou and Nanjing,having thousands of users.However,Xiamen's taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be suitable for the city.

    The app has been criticized(指责) for5(disturb) market order,and creating difficulty for passengers who do not use the app【6】(hire) a cab(出租汽车).Many users say that they are only useful when most taxis are idle(空驶),and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours.Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great difference to our life.Let's wait ang see.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the   . But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and   wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike   an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company   6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella.   , they made it.

    They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button(按钮), and the Nubrella will open   . With the help of its“shoulder support(支持)”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s   . So the user needn’t hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands   even in the strong wind.

    The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart     , they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now.   in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?

    【1】A. snow    B.rain C. sun   D.cold

    【2】A. tall B. short   C. strong   D. thin

    【3】A. by   B. without   C. with D. on

    【4】A. spend  B. took   C. paid D. cost

    【5】A. At first  B. At last  C. At most  D. At least

    【6】A. hardly     B. nearly     C. hard   D. easily

    【7】A. feet    B. ears     C. legs   D. shoulders

    【8】A. free  B. busy     C. difficult   D. different

    【9】A. invention  B. magazine   C. book D. invitation

    【10】A. Lying B. Flying  C. Walking  D. Dancing

     

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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