2024-2025学年（上）和田地区八年级质量检测英语

1、那个女孩花了多少时间把那本小说翻译成法语？

____________________________________________________________

2、Are you __ each time you have a test?

A. stressed out   B. find out   C. look for   D. look through

3、— What do you think of the Hangkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

—It is ______ wonderful ______ I’d like to visit it at once.

A. too, to   B. so, that   C. as, as   D. such, that

4、Everybody should play a part in protecting endangered animals, _______ they will die out in the near future.

A．if

B．but

C．or

D．and

5、He is the person _______ Miss Smith is looking for.

A. who(m)   B. which   C. he   D. him

6、When I don't know how to _____ something, Mr Wu is always the first person that I _____advice.

A. deal with; ask for   B. do with; ask for

C. deal with: ask about   D. do with; ask about

7、You must concentrate _____ your study not on your clothes.

A. on   B. with C. in D. to

8、You shouldn't drive for more than three hours ______ taking a break．

A. without B. not

C. with D. no

9、—The girl studies so hard.

—No wonder she won the first place last term.And I believe she can ________ success this term.

A．remember

B．repeat

C．increase

D．receive

10、We eat five meals a day and now I have ___ five pounds.

A. put off   B. put up   C. put on   D. pull down

11、Usually people in Japan and Korea _______ when they meet for the first time.

A. are supposed to kiss.

B. are supposed to bow.

C. suppose to kiss.

D. suppose to bow.

12、—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now.What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!

—He is ______ experienced rider.

A.an; the B.a; an

C.a; the   D.an; a

13、---What do you think of ____ talent show in our school? ---I should say it was ___ great success.

A. /; a   B. a; the   C. the; /   D. the; a

14、—Didn't you see the sign "No Parking!" on the right?

—Sorry, I didn't. But now I know parking _______ here.

A.doesn't allow B.wasn't allowed C.won't allow D.isn't allowed

15、It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can influence our health.

A.unusual B.special C.general D.common

16、 After Daniel became ____ university student, he began to practise playing ___ guitar.

A. a; the B. an; the C. the; 不填   D. a; 不填

17、Daniel grew ________ after he waited for Simon at the school gate for over twenty minutes.

A．patient

B．patiently

C．impatient

D．impatiently

18、 -How often do you exercise?

  ever. Because I am always very busy.

A. Hardly   B. Nearly   C. Never   D. Almost

19、______ clever the boy is!

A. What   B. How   C. What a

20、—I have a meeting to attend. I have to go first.

-- It’s raining hard. until it stops or you will get wet.

A. Arrive B. Stay   C. Come D. Leave

21、Read the quotation（引文）of Lao Tzu and find out it will be useful for someone who wants to ________ .

A．travel abroad but thinks he or she is too old to travel

B．study abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign country

C．take part in an activity but has little time for it

D．learn another language but can't speak one word yet

22、补全对话：

A: You were late for class this morning, weren’t you?

B: 【1】 .I didn’t sleep well last night.

A: 【2】?What happened?

B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow.You know I often feel nervous before

exams.【3】?

A: let me see.Maybe you are not confident enough.You can ask Mr Black for advice.He’s

sure to make you relaxed.

B: 【4】?  This is the first time that I’ve heard of Mr Black.

A: Oh,it’s Martin Black ,a writer who studies Chinese in our school.He knows well about

teenagers.

B: 【5】 ?

A: I got to know him by accident.You can have a try. He’s a great man.

23、下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Three friends are talking about the heavy snow on the weekend.)

A．You’re welcome.

B．What’s the matter?

C．What are you doing?

D．I’m staying at home.

E．You do seem to have a point.

F．I find it interesting to make a snowman.

G．With these tools, we can easily clean the snow.

24、   The year 2022 will be big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also Asian Games in Hangzhou.

Hangzhou won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. On August 6th, 2018, the official emblem for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released. And Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beiiing and Guanghou in 1990 and 2010.

First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.

To make the Games a great success ,Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievement. Since then, China has improved its global image, China Youth Daily reported.

For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are"green, smart, economical and civilised". All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.

Word Bank

Asian Games亚运会 hosting right主办权 emblem  release徽章发布

gym体育馆   achievement成就   global image全球形象

venues场馆 economical节俭的   civilised文明的

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?

A.Hangzhou. B.Guangzhou. C.Shanghai. D.Beijing

【2】What does the underlined word “It ”refer to(指代) in the third paragraph?

A.the Winter Olympics. B.the Asian Games.

C.sport event. D.Asia.

【3】According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?

A.It improved the lives of Chinese people. B.It helped China receive more tourists.

C.A lot of roads and gyms are built. D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.The first Asian Cames was held in 1951

B.Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.

C.China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.

D.All the 19th Asian Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.

B.The development of the Asian Games in China.

C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.

D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was released.

25、阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Dragon Head Raising Day: time for a haircut

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). It stands for(代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”．

Today many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.

A. English   B. French   C. Chinese

【2】________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.

A. March 10   B. February 2   C. March 4

【3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?

A. Because the dragon liked the ashes.

B. Because the ashes stood for the harvest.

C. Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.

【4】One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.

A. the cutting of hair   B. the dragon boating   C. to eat zongzi

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

B. The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

C. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.

26、   I remembered I had a gun if I needed it, and turned back towards this man of the island. He was hiding behind another tree but stepped out to meet me.

“Who are you?” I asked, staring at him.

“Ben Gunn”, he answered, and his voice sounded rough and strange. His skin was burnt nearly black by the sun and his clothes were made from pieces of a ship's sail. “Poor Ben Gunn, he went on.” Alone for three years.

“Were you shipwrecked(船遇难)?” I asked.

“No, my friend”, he said. “Marooned.”

I had heard the word before, and knew it meant cruel(残忍的) punishment often used by pirates-leaving a man alone on some distant, empty island.

“Marooned for three years,” he continued, “living on wild goats and fish. But I'm in great need for real English food back home. You don't have a piece of cheese, do you? Many nights I've dreamed of cheese.”

He continued. “Well, tell me your name.”

“Jim,” I told him.

“Well, Jim”, he said, looking around and lowering his voice to a whisper, “I'm rich”. I was now sure the poor man was crazy, but he repeated his words. “Rich, I say! Now, Jim, that isn't Flint's ship, is it?”

I began to think that I had found a friend, and I answered him at once. “It's not Flint's ship any more. Flint is dead, but there are still some of Flint's men aboard, and that's bad news for us.”

“A man with one leg?” he asked, fear in his voice.

“Silver?” I asked.

“Yes, Silver,” he said, “that was his name.”

“He's the cook, and their leader too. And told him the fight between Flint and the cook, and the danger we were now in.”

“You're in trouble, Jim,” he said when I'd finished. “Well, Ben Gunn will help you. Will your squire(乡绅) be generous if do, do you think? I don' t want him to give me a job, but will he give me one thousand pounds out of money that's really mine?”

“I'm sure he will,” I said.

(Adapted from Treasure Island)

【1】What were Ben's clothes made from?

A.a fishing net B.a piece of ship's sail C.a piece of old cloth D.a blanket

【2】What is the correct order of the story?

① Jim met Ben on the island.

② Ben wanted to get his 1000 pounds.

③ Silver became the leader of the ship.

④ Flint was dead

A.①④③② B.①④②③

C.④①③②. D.④③①②

【3】What does underlined word “Marooned” mean ________ in the passage?

A.绞刑 B.释放 C.流放 D.谋杀

【4】From Ben's words, he probably came from ________.

A.America B.Brazil C.Britain D.France

【5】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A.Ben was marooned for 3 years on the island

B.Ben became a rich man with the help of Jim

C.Jim and Ben used to work on Flint's ship

D.Silver was an awful man and perhaps he had Flint killed

27、I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive(积极的). When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today.

This kind of positive attitude(态度)is supposed to change your whole day. So this morning, I woke up and decided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, “Today is going to be a great day.” I got out of bed, took a shower and got dressed. I put on a pair of dress pants I have not worn in a while, followed by my shirt and that is when it began. I reached into my left pocket and pulled out what felt like some paper.

You know that feeling of finding a $20 bill in your pants and it feels like free money? Because you forgot all about it and thought you never did? I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pocket. It seems like the best thing that have happened to me these days. Yes. $150 starts off my day! I shouted in joy, with my poor dog looking at me like I was crazy!

Start your morning off thinking you are going to have the best day ever and you just might! I really want to know what will happen next.

【1】________ made the writer think in a positive way.

A．Person he knew

B．A message he received

C．The articles he read

D．The pants he worn

【2】The meaning of the underlined phrase “give it a whirl” is probably similar to “________”.

A．get dressed

B．have a try

C．read books

D．make money

【3】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A．finding money in the pocket

B．receiving help from others

C．getting up early in the morning

D．enjoying the morning sunshine

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．It is important to be honest.

B．Confidence leads us to success.

C．Sharing with others brings us happiness.

D．A positive attitude may bring a good result.

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有  题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Holmes was talking about the Baskerville case with me.

The picture showed us that Stapleton was indeed a Baskerville. He was the s【1】of Roger Baskerville, who was Sir Charles’ younger brother. Roger was a criminal who ran from prison. Everyone thought he had died unmarried, but that was not true. He m【2】  and had   one son, a【3】 called  Roger, whom we  knew  as Stapleton. Stapleton  discovered  that  he would inherit（继承）the Baskerville lands i【4】 Sir Charles and Sir Henry both died. When he met Sir Charles, he heard the story of the hound---huge dog. He also learned that Sir Charles believed these super natural stories, and that he had a w【5】heart.

Stapleton bought a huge hound and used the phosphorus（ 磷 ）to make it shine l【6】 the hound in the story.

Then Stapleton made Laura Lyons write a letter to b【7】 Sir Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which  was  s【8】 with  phosphorus, ran after  Sir Charles.  Sir  Charles was so afraid that his heart s【9】, and he died, but the criminal did not touch the   dead body.

The hound had run on the grass, so it left no footprints. Neither he nor the hound had touched Sir Charles so there was no sign of murder. The only two people who might suspect him---his wife  and Mrs  Lyons  could not  be  certain about  what  he had done. Anyway, n【10】 of them would tell the police about him.

29、 Long ago, people did not need money.They    on wild animals, fruits and other plants.

As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families   more than they needed, so they started to   with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.

During the 600s B.C, people began using coins money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time.   , countries began to make their own coins.

The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as as the 11th century. The Italian   Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn’t start using paper money   1600s.

  Today, we have many ways to pay for things.We don’t often use coins or paper money. It’s more for people to pay for things by card in our daily lives paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.

【1】A．played     B. lived   C．ate

【2】A．produced B. planted   C．invented

【3】A．talk   B. trade     C．get

【4】A．for   B. with C．as

【5】A．At first B. At least C．Later

【6】A．early B．late   C．long

【7】A．inventor B．teacher     C．traveler

【8】A．after B．until C．unless

【9】A．common     B．dangerous C．inexpensive

【10】A．but     B．because C．though