山西省太原市2025年高考真题（一）英语试卷（原卷+答案）_山西省太原市2025年高考真题（一）英语试卷（原卷+答案）下载-掌乐网试卷

1、It is wrong for some parents to have their children ________ all day on weekends.
A．study
B．to study
C．studying
D．studied
2、Most film directors can have a proper to public opinions on their films.
A. reaction B. lecture
C. imagination D. source
3、With many articles _______, he won’t have time to go shopping this morning.
A．to write
B．written
C．writing
D．wrote
4、I gave him a warning，_____he turned a deaf ear.
A．of which
B．for which
C．to that
D．to which
5、She has turned down several invitations in order to ________ on her studies.
A．crash
B．benefit
C．addict
D．concentrate
6、 So touching ______ that I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.
A. the song had sounded B. had the song sounded
C. the song sounded D. did the song sound
7、How long do you think it will be ________ China sends another manned spaceship?
A. that B. before C. since D. when
8、Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A.surprising B.was surprised C.surprised D.being surprised
9、When asked if he was disappointed with his failure ____ the gold medal, the athlete responded just with a smile.
A. to win B. winning C. won D. to be won
10、The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ____ it was!
A. What a dangerous scene B. What dangerous a scene
C. How a dangerous scene D. How dangerous the scene
11、Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.
A. one B. it
C. this D. that
12、Foreign species may ______some native species and even destroy and replace others.
A．cure
B．threaten
C．prevent
D．forbid
13、Thanksgiving Day offers us an opportunity to express ________ to our family, friends and even strangers.
A．satisfaction
B．appreciation
C．reputation
D．cooperation
14、Opportunities favor the prepared mind: for a dream ________, one has to make preparations every single day rather than fancy in vain.
A. to realize B. being realized
C. to be realized D. realizing
15、Peter had ________ a promising career in law to become a teacher.
A．given in
B．given away
C．given off
D．given up
16、Don’t argue ________ your mother, Peter. The film is intended ________ adults and you can't see it.
A．about; for
B．about; with
C．with, for
D．with; with
17、He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A．was; would
B．has been; will
C．had been; would
D．had been; will
18、A young man from a wealthy family graduated from Beijing University and got a job as a pork seller, which________ a public heated debate.
A．set off
B．set about
C．set out
D．set aside
19、Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you _______ it.
A. climb B. climbed
C. are climbing D. have climbed
20、Under good treatment, she is beginning to and soon come back to work.
A.take up B.grow up C.pick up D.show up

21、Social media can be defined (解释) as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and communicate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.
【1】 The first type involve people getting together to work on a project, for example, Wikipedia. Blogs and micro-blogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other websites like YouTube that allow people to share content such as pictures, articles or videos. Another type of social media are social networking sites.【2】 Facebook is an example of this type. Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers. World of Warcraft is a good example. The final type of social media is websites like Second Life, where people can create avatars (化身) and use and create objects, as if they were in the real world.
【3】 With social media, many individual people in different places create content. Another difference is that people who produce content in social media don’t need very special skills. 【4】. It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example.
【5】. But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.
A．These sites allow people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join communities.
B．Social media are different from traditional media.
C．And social media content can be produced much faster.
D．In general, there are six different types of social media.
E．Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world.
F．In traditional media, people need special skills to produce something.
G．Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad.
22、 Chicago Doctor Invents Affordable Hearing Aid
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Dr. Cherukuri knew that untreated hearing loss could lead to depression, social isolation, anxiety, and symptoms consistent with Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease In his practice he knew that many of his patients would benefit from new digital hearing aids but many couldn’t afford the expense, which is not generally covered by Medicare and most private health insurance policies.
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This new digital hearing aid is packed with the features of $3,500 competitors at a small part of the cost. Now most people with hearing loss are able to enjoy crystal clear, natural sound-in a crowd, on the phone, in the wind-without “whistling” and annoying background noise.
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【1】Dr. Cherukuri invented his MD Hearing Aid AIR in order to ______.
A.provide patients with low-priced hearing aid of high quality.
B.make high-priced hearing aid easily accessible on the market.
C.prevent untreated diseases such as depression and social isolation
D.have the expense of the hearing aid covered in health insurance policies
【2】According to the passage, which of the following about MD Hearing Aid AIR is TRUE?
A.Its price is no more than 43, 500 including delivery fee.
B.It’s not easy for others to notice a patient wearing the hearing aid.
C.Patients wearing the hearing aid will not hear any background sound.
D.Patients are guaranteed to get the money any background sound.
【3】The passage is primarily written to ______.
A.encourage people to try the new product.
B.instruct people how to us a new electronic device.
C.provide the latest information about hearing health.
D.illustrate the importance of affordable hearing aid.
23、A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat.   She’s making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow.   “She’s certainly ill,” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.”
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.”
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow.   That’ ll make it.”
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, “Why?”
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered.   “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
【1】In the story, the vet must be _________.
A．the farmer’s friend
B．a milk factory
C．a hospital for cows
D．a doctor for animals
【2】The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A．couldn’t lie down
B．didn’t eat the pills
C．couldn’t make any noise
D．was ill
【3】Which of the following is true?
A．The farmer ate the pills himself.
B．The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C．The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.
D．The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
24、Imagine a simple blood test that could flag most kinds of cancers at the earliest, most curable stage. Liquid biopsies could, in theory, detect a tumor (肿瘤) well before it could be found by touch, symptoms or imaging. Blood tests could avoid the need for surgeons to cut tissue samples and make it possible to reveal cancer hiding in places needles and scalpels cannot safely reach. They could also determine what type of cancer is taking root to help doctors decide what treatment might work best to destroy it.
Liquid biopsies are not yet in hand, because it is hard to find definitive cancer signals in a tube of blood, but progress in recent years has been impressive. Last year the journal Science published the first big prospective study of a liquid biopsy for DNA and proteins from multiple types of cancers. Though far from perfect, the blood test called CancerSEEK found 26 tumors that had not been discovered with conventional screenings.
Liquid biopsies can rely on a variety of biomarkers in addition to tumor DNA and proteins, such as free-floating cancer cells themselves. But what makes the search difficult, Ana Robles, a cancer biologist of the National Cancer Institute, explains, is that “if you have an early-stage cancer or certain types of cancer, there might not be a lot of tumor DNA,” and tests might miss it. The ideal blood test will be both very specific and very sensitive so that even tiny tumors can be found. To tackle this challenge, CancerSEEK looks for cancer-specific mutations (突变) on 16 genes, and for eight proteins that are linked to cancer and for which there are highly sensitive tests.
Simple detection is not the only goal. An ideal liquid biopsy will also determine the likely location of the cancer so that it can be treated. “Mutations are often shared among different kinds of cancer, so if you find them in blood, you don’t know if that mutation is coming from a stomach cancer or lung cancer,” says Anirban Maitra, a cancer scientist at the Anderson Cancer Center. To solve that problem, some newer liquid biopsies look for changes in gene expression. Such changes, Maitra notes, are “more organ-specific”.
On the nearer horizon are liquid biopsies to help people already diagnosed with cancer. Last year the government approved the first two such tests, which scan for tumor DNA so doctors can select mutation-targeted drugs. Scientists are working on blood tests to detect the first signs of cancer recurrence (复发) in patients who have completed treatment. This work is moving fast, but does it save lives?
That is the question companies such as Thrive and Grail must answer for their broadly ambitious screening tests. “These companies have to prove that they can detect early cancer and, more important, that the early detection can have an impact on cancer survival,” Maitra observes.
【1】According to the passage, liquid biopsies are expected to
A．flag cancer and determine the treatment
B．detect cancer signals from a sample of blood
C．take images of tumors and prevent potential cancers
D．show types of cancer by measuring the amount of proteins
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Signs of cancer recurrence are not detectable.
B．Different kinds of cancer have different gene mutations.
C．Biomarkers are much more reliable than tumor DNA and proteins.
D．Organ-specific cancers will be identified through changes in gene expression.
【3】The author is mostly concerned about whether .
A．liquid biopsies can discover tumors conventional screenings can’t find
B．liquid biopsies can improve the application of mutation-targeted drugs
C．liquid biopsies can help save the lives of those with cancer
D．liquid biopsies can be developed for cancer prevention

25、In the city I live in, we have a national park full of trees. I am thankful for that place, although I do wish it was bigger. One day I was looking around and climbing by a _________ when I saw a beautiful tarantula (狼蛛) crossing the path. I just stopped and decided to_________ carefully its walking nature.
Behind me there was a_________ going up the same path. And they also_________ the tarantula. Without doubt, a kid shouted, "Quickly, Dad, kill it. "
His older brother also said that, _________ their dad to kill the tarantula. Then I_________ their dad, saying, "Wait. This is the last_________ that the tarantula has to live in. Do you_________ want to kill it？"
"Well, it's_________ and we all have kids here. "
"Why not stand still and let it cross__________？Then you can go up and__________ the rest of the forest. "
After some__________, they agreed to stand still and watch. Soon, the tarantula crossed and hid into the bushes and rocks. I shared my view with them that sometimes we get into__________ but we need to keep calm and__________ our point of view. __________ we are kind to a small creature (生物), then we can start to be kind to__________ ones.
Their dad__________ me and shared his opinion about the above mentioned__________. He said, "You're right. I was about to make a__________. " The children even said goodbye to the tarantula and they__________ something too. I remained there, watching the family pass with a new view of life.
【1】
A．hill
B．path
C．field
D．bridge
【2】
A．describe
B．examine
C．picture
D．watch
【3】
A．neighbor
B．family
C．couple
D．team
【4】
A．expected
B．knew
C．noticed
D．searched
【5】
A．encouraging
B．teaching
C．challenging
D．preferring
【6】
A．questioned
B．ordered
C．suggested
D．stopped
【7】
A．season
B．place
C．condition
D．way
【8】
A．never
B．simply
C．really
D．always
【9】
A．dangerous
B．funny
C．ugly
D．lovely
【10】
A．hurriedly
B．peacefully
C．silently
D．safely
【11】
A．show
B．enjoy
C．follow
D．protect
【12】
A．competitions
B．preparations
C．discussions
D．forecasts
【13】
A．stress
B．regret
C．excitement
D．fear
【14】
A．change
B．improve
C．support
D．express
【15】
A．Before
B．Though
C．If
D．Since
【16】
A．bigger
B．weaker
C．smaller
D．stronger
【17】
A．promised
B．ignored
C．greeted
D．thanked
【18】
A．experience
B．adventure
C．lesson
D．trip
【19】
A．joke
B．difference
C．mistake
D．plan
【20】
A．learned
B．lost
C．solved
D．won

26、5月22日是“国际生物多样性日”。据报道，世界上有许多珍稀植物濒临灭绝。你想以校英语社团的名义写一封倡议信，呼吁全校同学“保护生物，爱护环境”。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 分析原因并提出建议；
3. 你的呼吁；
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：生物多样性biology-diversity
Dear schoolmates,
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The School English Club