湖南省怀化市2025年高考真题（二）英语试卷（原卷+答案）_湖南省怀化市2025年高考真题（二）英语试卷（原卷+答案）下载-掌乐网试卷

1、You _____ the exam, but you were too careless.
A. must have passed B. must pass
C. could have passed D. could pass
2、________ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
A．At the same time
B．At no time
C．At a time
D．At that time
3、To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. 划线部分在句于中作什么成分?
A．主语
B．谓语
C．定语
D．状语
4、A thick, dark layer of smoke is _____ much of Los Angeles and the cause of the fire is unknown.
A．securing
B．ensuring
C．blanketing
D．burning
5、He asked me ______ with me.
A．what the matter is
B．what the matter was
C．what is the matter
D．what was the matter
6、Last Monday, I was chatting online _____, before I knew it, our manager came in and stood
behind me.
A．until
B．when
C．as
D．so
7、The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom
8、A new technology combining 5G and facial recognition ______ into use in Beijing Daxing International Airport since September 2019.
A.put B.was put C.has put D.has been put
9、I place those photos taken with my friends ________ I can see them every day so that it could remind me of those beautiful days.
A．what
B．that
C．when
D．where
10、Important _______ having an ambition is, it must be channeled in the right direction. Otherwise, it would ruin ourselves and others.
A.though B.if
C.when D.while
11、It has come under criticism because it effectively forces teenagers—at the peak of their learning powers—________ learning new things and instead concentrate on mastering the things they've already learned.
A．stopping
B．stop
C．stopped
D．to stop
12、All living things should be respected, _______ plants and animals.
A.include B.including C.includes D.included
13、Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.
A．source
B．sense
C．result
D．root
14、If the whether __________ fine, the opening of the play will __________ tomorrow night.
A. is; hold B. will be; be held C. is; take place D. is; be taken place
15、We’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ________it rains heavily.
A.until B.unless C.if D.when
16、 The report that he _______ at the meeting yesterday was very good and was agreed upon.
A. processed B. applied
C. assessed D. submitted
17、________ basic first－aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A. Known B. Having known
C. Knowing D. Being known
18、Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made________almost an overcoat for her.
A．them
B．her
C．itself
D．herself
19、What are some of the problems ________ by chemical fertilizers?
A．cause
B．causing
C．caused
D．to cause
20、Zhong Nanshan, ________ you all know, is a well-known medical expert in China.
A.which B.who C.as D.because

21、The chaparral ecosystem is a plant and animal community that is relatively rare. It is characterized by shrubland and a specific weather pattern. Winters in this ecosystem are mild and wet, and summers tend to be hot and dry. The state of California in the United States has one of the world's largest chaparral ecosystems. They can also be found in parts of northern Mexico, Australia, Chile, and South Africa.
Wildfires occur frequently in this ecosystem. Lots of very flammable plant growth builds up in between fire seasons. Only about 1539 inches of rainfall each year. Shrub plants of the chaparral are most likely to catch fire in the late summer or early fall. That's because the summers are extra dry. The thought of fire is frightening to people with homes or businesses. However, it is far more dangerous not to have wildfires. When there are no fires, the shrubs take over. Small fires once in a while are beneficial. They keep the plant growth under control. They also act in some other surprising ways. There are some plant species in chaparral ecosystems that cannot reproduce unless there has been a fire. The heat, smoke and changes in the soil that follow a burn actually release seeds from some plants.
What causes the frequent fires in this region? Sometimes lightning strikes will catch plants on fire. However, this accounts for only a small portion of the fires. Humans are the cause of many wildfires. A match, cigarette or campfire left carelessly unattended can cause a fire. Hot, dry winds, like the Santa Ana winds in California, make the fire go wild.If it has been a long time since the last fire, plants will fuel the fire. It is often very difficult for firefighters to put out these fires.
People who live in and near chaparral ecosystems have to clear plants from around their homes. This helps to prevent the home from being damaged in a fire. Wildfires are a natural and important part of a healthy chaparral ecosystem.
【1】According to the first two paragraphs, the chaparral ecosystem________.
A. can be found throughout northern Mexico
B. has a lot of rainfall in winters
C. can easily catch fire in summers
D. has few plants and animals
【2】What can we infer from the passage?
A. Broadleaves plants are less likely to catch fire here.
B. Shrub plants will damage the ecobalance without wildfires.
C. Plants can't reproduce without wildfires.
D. Humans here are threatened to leave by frequent fires.
【3】What can people do to prevent accidental fires?
A. They should be careful with matches, cigarettes and campfires.
B. They should prevent lighting striking.
C. They should train wellequipped firefighters.
D. They should clear flammable plants.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Wildfires are an important part of the chaparral ecosystem.
B. People can take steps to remain safe in the chaparral ecosystem.
C. Wildfires occur frequently in the chaparral ecosystem.
D. The chaparral ecosystem is relatively rare in the global area.
22、Thousands of netizens watched the livestreaming (直播) room"Rabbit Sister Wang Yihan" while waiting for a link to the goods to be updated soon. Unlike others, this was quiet with only background music. The six-hour livestreaming received some 74,000 views, with the sales of goods over 700,000 yuan.
It was hosted by a hearing -impaired (受损的) couple, Yi Sixiong and Wang Xian. After many trials, using WeChat and a silent livestreaming room, gradually they have attracted over 350,000 online followers, mainly with hearing difficulties like them. With inborn hearing loss, Yi, 33. aims to build a platform for them.
Though WeChat has improved communication, many hearing impaired people often encounter online traps and suffer great loss, which is caused by the lack of channels to get information. That is why he decided to take up the business. On Feb 8, 2017, Yi created his first WeChat public account named "Daxiong's talk", which delivers news and real-time event information.
As e-commerce became more popular recently, Yi noticed that online shopping, however convenient for others, was not easy for people with hearing difficulties. In 2019, Yi decided to have a livestreaming room for his followers, selling products in sign language. Though not as lively as some other channels, his livestreaming enjoys popularity, and today receives 5,000 to 10,000 orders a month.
"They are not only my followers, but also friends who trust me," Yi says in sign language, adding that he would rather give up his earnings to find more products of good price for them. With the help of the Internet and technology, he wants to offer more services his followers need such as communication, translation, employment training and matchmaking.
【1】What does the author intend to show in the first paragraph?
A．Addiction to online shopping.
B．Popularity of"silent" online room.
C．Lack of introduction to goods.
D．Incredible profits of cheap goods.
【2】What inspired Yi Sixiong to throw himself into the cause?
A．His own inborn hearing loss.
B．Much useless information online.
C．The cooperation with his wife.
D．Problems of the hearing damaged.
【3】What makes Yi's livestreaming room different from other channels?
A．Background music.
B．The lowest prices.
C．Nonspeaking language.
D．Thousands of views.
【4】Which of the following best describes Yi Sixiong?
A．Considerate and devoted.
B．Optimistic and cautious.
C．Ambitious and stubborn.
D．Traditional and dependable.
23、The 92－year－old, thin, calm and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o'clock, even though she is nearly blind, moved to a nursing home today.
Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.
As she walked slowly to the elevator, I provided a true description of her tiny room, including the old sheets that had been hung on her window. “I love it.” she said with the happiness of an eight－year－old having just been presented with a new puppy.
“Mrs Jones, you haven't seen the room...just wait.”
“That doesn't matter.” she replied.“Happiness is something you decide ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is arranged. It's how I arranged my mind. I have already decided to love it. It's a decision I make every morning when I wake up. Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open I'll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I've stored away.”She went on to explain，“Old age is like a bank account. You take what you've put in. So, my advice to you would be to put in a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.”And with a smile, she said，“All my memories are happy ones.”
【1】We can infer from the passage that the author ________.
A．is one of Mrs Jones' children
B．works in the nursing home
C．is a relative of Mrs Jones
D．is the owner of the nursing home
【2】Mrs Jones was very happy when told about her room because she ________.
A．couldn't see what her room was like
B．thought the nursing home was her home
C．had already made up her mind to be happy
D．would have to live in the nursing home
【3】Which of the following words can best describe Mrs Jones?
A．Proud. B．Determined. C．Cheerful. D．Honest.
24、The Benefits of Keeping a Journal
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. And to be honest, I can't imagine what my life would be like without it. 【1】
It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn't write it down? 【2】 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I'm away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you've learned and the ideas you’ve gotten. 【3】 You can use the ideas to propel(鞭策)yourself forward.
【4】 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you've gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 【5】 In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A．Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
B．It trains you to express your thoughts.
C．It allows you to see your progress over time.
D．Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
E．Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
F．I often experienced that myself.
G．Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.

25、Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact _______ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished _______ a driving offence (犯规,犯法).
Then one day she nearly _______ her record. A police car _______ her, and the policemen in it saw her _______ a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed _______ that she would be punished. _______ Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was _______ old to drive a car, and that the _______ why she had not stopped at the red ________ was most probably that her eyes had become weak ________ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge finished what he was ________, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was ________ and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she ________ a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.
When she had ________ done this, she took the thread (线) out of the needle again and handed ________ the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your ________. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”
The judge took the ________ and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he still didn’t succeed. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was ________, and her record ________ unbroken.
【1】
A．which
B．when
C．that
D．this
【2】
A．about
B．on
C．to
D． for
【3】
A．kept
B．won
C．missed
D．lost
【4】
A．watched
B．saw
C．followed
D．stopped
【5】
A．pass
B．go
C．run
D．rush
【6】
A．sure
B．indeed
C．certain
D．perhaps
【7】
A．Before
B．While
C．Until
D．When
【8】
A．so
B．very
C．too
D．quite
【9】
A．cause
B．reason
C．matter
D．trouble
【10】
A．light
B．lamp
C．sign
D．one
【11】
A．with
B．because
C．as
D．of
【12】
A．speaking
B．saying
C．talking
D．telling
【13】
A．holding
B．getting
C．carrying
D．bringing
【14】
A．took
B．brought
C．fetched
D．chose
【15】
A．angrily
B．luckily
C．successfully
D．slowly
【16】
A．both
B．all
C．neither
D．either
【17】
A．time
B．turn
C．chance
D．job
【18】
A．thread
B．glasses
C．sewing
D．needle
【19】
A．dismissed
B．passed
C．settled
D．studied
【20】
A．was
B．held
C．seemed
D．remained

26、你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“我心目中的英雄”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1．人物简介：
2．成为你心目中英雄的原因；
3．你的行动。
注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．适当拓展。
Hero in My Heart
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