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2024-2025学年(上)阿克苏地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、由于糟糕的天气他别无的选择只能缩短了演讲。(汉译英)

    ______________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The car is broken. You’d better ________.

    A.have it repair

    B.have it repaired

    C.have it to repair

    D.have it repairing

  • 3、 —The meeting will begin at 3 p.m. ________ be late.

    —All right.

    A. Don’t try to  B. Try not to

    C. Try to not  D. Don’t try

     

  • 4、—What do you think of the film My People, My Country?

    —Well, I’ve never seen ________ more moving one. It’s worth ________ second time.

    A.a; /

    B.the; the

    C.a; the

    D.a; a

  • 5、The PE teacher spoke ________of the boy because he jumped very ________in the high jump in the school sports meeting.

    A. high , high     B. highly , highly

    C. high , highly   D. highly,high

     

  • 6、I’ve heard there will be a high-speed railway ________ Beijing to Moscow in the following five years.

    A.communicating

    B.starting

    C.traveling

    D.connecting

  • 7、---Do you know ______famous tennis player named Li Na?

    ---Yes. She plays tennis well.

    A.a B.an   C.the D./

     

  • 8、 —Why do you like that band?

    —Because they play ________ their own songs.

    A. mostly B. strongly  C. possibly  D. Hardly

     

  • 9、Look, so many young men ___________with their mobile phones on the underground.

    A. played   B. are playing

    C. have played D. will play

     

  • 10、—Do you know there ________ a number of books on science in our school library?

    —Yes. The number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

    A.are, is

    B.is, are

    C.is, is

  • 11、—How do you study English grammar?

    —________ doing lots of grammar exercises.

    A.For

    B.By

    C.With

    D.At

  • 12、Students ought _________ the truth.

    A. to tell   B. tell   C. telling

     

  • 13、He regrets such a terrible mistake.

    A. makes B. to make   C. making   D. made

     

  • 14、--It seems that the medicine doesn't___________.

    --You had better see the doctor right now.

    A. work   B. use

    C. promise   D. play

  • 15、—The party isn’t over. Why did Bob leave?   

    —His plane will ________ at 11:30.

    A.take off

    B.put off

    C.take out

  • 16、Every time Tim ______ a question,  he just keeps silent.

    A. was asked   B. asked   C. was asking   D. is asked

  • 17、The art exhibition is really worth ________, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.

    A.visit

    B.to visit

    C.visited

    D.visiting

  • 18、There are_____   many kinds of computers______   that I didn' t know which one to buy

    A.such; to choose B.so: to choose from

    C.so: to;to choose D.such; to choose from

  • 19、 The teacher told us that light  _____  much faster than sound.

    A.travels B. travelled

    C.would travel  D. had travelled

     

  • 20、—Why didn't he stop to have a rest?

    —________ he had to complete his work on time.

    A.Because B.If C.As D.Since

  • 21、—Have you finished your book review, Sue?

    —Not yet. _________ books can be chosen for my topic.

    A.Little

    B.A little

    C.Few

    D.A few

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello. This is Bill. May I speak to Tom?

    B: 1. Bill, what's up?

    A: I want to hold a party for my Japanese friend Sato at my home. 2?

    B: Sure, I'd love to go to your party. 3.

    A: A little nervous? Take it easy. Sato is a friendly boy.

    B: I'm French. I don't know how to greet him. 4?

    A: No, you can't. Kissing is not a good way to greet people in Japan.

    B: Oh, what am I supposed to do?

    A: 5. It's polite in Japan.

    B: Bow? I see. Thanks for telling me so much. When is the party?

    A: I will hold the party at 6:00 in the afternoon.

    B: OK. I will arrive on time. See you then.

    A: See you.

  • 23、A: Excuse me, sir.

    B: Yes?

    A: I want to get some money. 1?

    B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

    A: 2?

    B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street. 3.

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: 4

    It will take you half an hour to walk there

    A: Can I take a bus there?

    B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi

    A: 5

    B: You`re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   In June, three students from the same high school in Wujiashan High School, Hubei Povince each got a prize at an important invention show in the United States of America.

    Оnе оf thе thrеe ѕtudеnt іnvеntоrѕ íѕ WаngYujіе. Неr іnvеntіоn саn соntrоl thе охуgеn lеvеl (氧气水平) itself in pools day and night, Usually, fish keepers increase oxygen in fish pools by hand, and it's hard work. Without enough oxygen, the fish can die. Now fish keepers can save a lot of energy.

    Another winner XueJigang is also in the first year of high school. Xue's invention is an in-car system. The third winner's invention could be used more widely.

    ZhongJuncheng told the local newspaper that his idea of an automatic (自动的) toilet came from an unpleasant experience at a service center (服务中心) on the expressway (高速公路) when his father took him back to his hometown in Fujian Province about a year ago. "I found some toilets had no water and had a terrible smell. I thought I should invent something," he said.

    Wujiashan High School started an inventing program in 2004 and made “life and invention" a necessary course (课程) for its students. Its students have developed more than 4,700 inventions. Nearly 500 have won invention prizes in China. He Jinming, the school headmaster, said, "The inventing program helps students become active and creative in thinking."

    1The three students won prizes in_.

    A.Russia B.India C.America D.China

    2Why is it easy for fish keepers to keep fish because of Wang Yujie's invention?

    A.It can give fish better food B.It can give fish enough light.

    C.They find the plants to get oxygen. D.It can control the oxygen in fish pools.

    3What about the service center(服务中心)on the express-way to ZhongJuncheng’s hometown?

    A.It smelt bad. B.It smelt good.

    C.lt had enough water to wash hands. D.It had only a little water to wash hands

    4Whose invention is an in-car system?

    A.Wang Yujie's B.XueJigang’s C.ZhongJuncheng’s D.The headmaster’s

    5Which of the following is TRUE about the three inventors?

    A.XueJigang' s invention is useful for fish keepers. B.XueJigang is in the second year of high school.

    C.ZhongJuncheng's hometown is in HubeiProvince. D.ZhongJuncheng's invention helps a lot in the toilet.

  • 25、A video of a huge bingtanghulu from Jilin has been hot online. It’s about 1. 8 meters long. It catches many Internet people’s eyes.

    The video shows the huge candied hawthorn skewer (蜜饯山楂串) with at least 22 hawthorn berries (山楂果), so it requires customers to carry it on their shoulders. This situation makes it very special for sure.

    Internet people all show their admiration and praise its value and uniqueness (独特性). Some have even showed their humorous suggestions on how to eat. Some videos perform creative ways to enjoy the delicious food, such as standing on a chair and peeling them off from the bottom up. This certainly makes people evaluate (评价) it hotly online.

    The Northeast of China is known for its rich cook traditions. Recently, another video about a huge “Cha” sausage (香肠) also got much attention. It’s very known for its special taste and production process and popular with local people. An Internet person shared the video, “Everything in Northeast China is in the size of ‘Plus’ !”

    【1】What might many think of the long bingtanghulu?

    A.It’s very strange.

    B.It’s quite funny.

    C.It’s very important.

    D.It’s quite special.

    【2】What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

    A.Many people like the bingtanghulu very much.

    B.Internet people want to learn the bingtanghulu skill.

    C.Today people like to put different videos online.

    D.Internet people have different opinions about bingtanghulu.

    【3】What can we learn from the text?

    A.Customers need to carry the huge bingtanghulu with their arms.

    B.Internet people think the huge bingtanghulu isn’t expensive.

    C.Northeast of China people are good at cooking different food.

    D.Many people buy a lot of bingtanghulu on the Internet.

  • 26、   In the US Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards , presents and flowers.

    One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the housework.

    Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.

    After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle with only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest flowers from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate before they are given to mum in bed.

    Many families take mum out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.

    1Mother’s Day is ______.

    A.a day when mothers work hard B.on the first day of the second week in May in America.

    C.a day when fathers cook for mothers D.only in America

    2Children can’t _____on Mother’s Day.

    A.send their mothers presents B.let their mothers sleep late

    C.let their mothers do the housework D.cook a delicious meal for their mothers

    3Mother’s Day begins with ______.

    A.breakfast in bed B.breakfast at the table

    C.supper at midnight D.a family dinner

    4Which of the following is Not true about Mother’s Day?

    A.Mother’s Day comes in spring.

    B.Children put different kinds of flowers in the bottle for their mothers.

    C.Put cards on the plate and send them to moms’ bedrooms.

    D.It’s important for a mother to see that she has a happy family.

  • 27、Alone in Antarctica (南极)

    By Helen Thayer

    At the age of 50, I was the first woman to travel alone at the North Pole. But what should I do to celebrate my 60th birthday? What else, but a journey at the opposite end of the world, Antarctica. I began my almost 400-mile journey on November 1st, 1997. I walked and skied alone. My dog team were not with me to pull my sled. Another journey of challenge and danger was about to begin.

    The first days the weather was very good. The wind was icy but not very strong and there was bright sunshine 24 hours a day. But changes were just around the corner. On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.

    I had travelled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong. Within a few minutes the winds increased to a terrible storm that threatened to blow me and my tent away, but none of that happened.

    On November 12th the storm died down. It was my birthday and I wanted to make that day special. I melted a frozen cake over my fire, placed a candle on the top, lit it and sang “Happy birthday to me” at the top of my voice.

    A few days later, I was moving forward over a slope that seemed safe when suddenly without warning my world dropped out from under my skis. I had fallen into a hole and was hanging on the ropes tied to the sled (雪橇) . A piece of ice fell down and I never heard it land. I used to practice self-rescue many times in the mountains where I lived. I carefully began climbing out. It took a long time but I finally got out. I was thankful for all the training I had had.

    I was in good health and all my equipment was working well. I was so optimistic that I decided that the next day, the 22nd day of the journey, I would increase my workday to 12 hours.

    The next morning I had a bad accident with the sled and hurt my leg. I couldn't stand on my left leg and my head was woozy from hitting the ground. But I knew that I had to get up. Lying on the ice, I would soon die. I struggled to my knees knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter. On hands and knees I got the tent up and dragged my sleeping bag into the tent and lay down out of the cold wind.

    I had to make a decision. Wait to get better or give up? I had to think of my family, which is more important than my personal achievement, and do the right thing. I did so without regret. I had met the challenges of sole travel in a bad climate. It is an experience I shall never forget and shall value for the rest of my life.

    【1】Helen Thayer fell into a hole which was ________.

    A.very warm

    B.very cold

    C.very huge

    D.very deep

    【2】On the 22nd day of the journey Helen had an accident. What happened?

    A.She was attacked by a polar bear.

    B.Her tent was blown away by the storm.

    C.The sled knocked her over and hurt her leg.

    D.The heavy snow stopped her from moving forward.

    【3】What decision did Helen make after the accident?

    A.She waited till she got better and continued her journey.

    B.She was very thankful for all the training she had had.

    C.She spent a whole day in her tent until the wind died down.

    D.She gave up, left the tent and went back home.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    Karen was a social worker. Every day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor people lived. She had not paid much a【1】 to it before. But this changed one day when she met a poor boy c【2】 Ben. Ben knew she was the head of social service, and that she could h【3】 . He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m looking for my dad.” His hands were so c【4】 . Karen asked, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my father’s coming back would be the best p【5】 . My dad had left us before I was two years old,” said the boy.

    Karen was deeply moved and asked Ben to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Karen saw a woman l【6】 in bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Karen, “Please find a h【7】 for my son.” Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪). She got an i【8】! Her husband and she had no children, and looked forward to having o【9】. Later Karen brought Ben home. Ever since then, the new family have had h【10】 and laughter (笑声).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    提示:带星号*的单词可查阅试卷后面的小词典。

    Life for the students in China is not easy. Their school days are very busy, they have 7 or 8 classes at school every day, but after school, they still need to do much homework. A lot of students complain that they are too ________  during the weekdays, they need free time to do things they like. However, teachers at school tell the students ________ except how to relax.

    How do students  ________  their weekends? Last month, we did a survey at NO.5 Middle School about   ________  they usually did on weekends. Here are the results of the  ________ . 40% of students do homework or study at home. More than 20% of students watch TV or listen to music to relax  ________ . Less than 20% of students like surfing the Internet and playing computer games for ________ . About 10% of students usually help their parents do ________  —— cleaning the room or washing the dishes.  ________, another 5% of students have to go to different lessons, including language learning, math classes and instrument practicing.

    According to the survey results, half the students dont relax well on weekends. A teacher ________ NO.5 Middle School said, “It’s important for students to have a good rest and keep healthy. Teachers and parents ________  help them learn to relax.” In the USA, most students have wonderful weekends. They may play sports or do some reading in the  ________  with friends. They may  ________  help parents do a yard sale. ________  the weather is nice, they will fly a kite in the park or enjoy the ________  on the beach.

    As an old saying goes: All work no play makes Jack a dull* boy.” We hope students in China will have more free time to enjoy themselves.

     

    【1】A. happy   B. tired   C. relaxed   D. boring

    【2】A. something   B. nothing   C. anything     D. everything

    【3】A. spend   B. take C. cost     D. pay

    【4】A. what     B. how    C. that     D. which

    【5】A. story   B. book   C. survey  D. note

    【6】A. himself       B. herself   C. ourselves   D. themselves

    【7】A. money   B. fun   C. work D. study

    【8】A. housework   B. homework   C. schoolwork   D. farm work

    【9】A. Happily   B. Unhappily   C. Fortunately   D. Unfortunately

    【10】A. with   B. for     C. from D. about

    【11】A. should   B. shouldn’t C. would   D. wouldn’t

    【12】A. restaurant    B. bank     C. library   D. station

    【13】A. too   B. also C. either D. neither

    【14】A. Although   B. But       C. Because   D. If

    【15】A. rain   B. sunshine     C. snow D. wind

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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