湖南省张家界市2025年高考真题（3）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、Finally, I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for my grandma __________ the fact that she had developed cancer.

A. In favor of   B. in possession of

C. in view of D. in charge of

2、Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather _____ for half an hour when he got to the hospital．

A．had died   B．had been dead

C．Died     D．has been dead

3、—Would you mind if I turned the television on?

—No,　　　.

A. not in the least   B. not least

C. at least   D. least of all

4、

The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________  one of the main pipes.

A. had repaired     B. have repaired

C．repaired     D．are repairing

5、________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.

A．As

B．If

C．Whether

D．That

6、China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.

A．are growing

B．have grown

C．will grow

D．had grown

7、The dress is nice but she doesn’t like the________on the material．

A．pattern

B．size

C．model

D．shape

8、The plane flew ______ in the sky and the people spoke ______ of the experienced pilot.

A. highly, highly   B. high, high

C. high, highly   D. highly, high

9、The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the bank of the lake.

A.missing; playing B.missing; play C.missed; played D.missed; to play

10、My money_________ . Could you please lend me some?

A. has run out of   B. has run out

C. was run out of   D. has been run out

11、Tom, you will ________  the department until the end of this month.Next month you'll be rearranged.

A. be attached to   B. be belonged to

C. be introduced to   D. contribute to

12、This is the little girl __________ the famous artist said was thought of as a very talented and promising painter in the future.

A.whom B.who C.whose D./

13、______ worries me that my daughter plays with her cellphone for a long time every day.

A. It   B. What   C. This   D. That

14、---Julia failed to____her mid-term exam.

---What a pity! No wonder she is in low spirits.

A. get over

B. get through

C. get across

D. get round

15、The car accident seemed to have completely ________ his confidence.

A.shocked B.requested

C.determined D.destroyed

16、Remember not to use the cream on broken skin.

A．n. 护肤霜

B．n.奶油;乳脂

C．adj. 奶油色的;淡黄色的

D．vt. 把...搅成奶油状

17、My grandfather arrived in Shanghai in 1939, ________, some years later, he became a worker in a firm.

A. when   B. where   C. that   D. which

18、I often think of my old friend Henry, most of _____ letters I still keep.

A.his B.who C.whom D.whose

19、____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.

A.It   B. As C.what D. that

20、—What about the student in your class, Mr. Wang?

—The doctor said that   sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.

A．lacking of B．lacked in   C．lacking   D．lack for

21、The annual Global Grad Show in Dubai is never short on ideas. Some are confusing, but others might just change the world. “People are extremely concerned about health and mental health, “Global Grad Show director Tadeu Caravieri said. “People are(also)concerned about how to make the house a place that is civilized for work, for education, for healthcare and food security. “

As ever, the environment was high up the agenda. Dalilah Mansoor and Kaya Tueni, students at the Dubai Institute of Design and Innovation, created “Wastology, “an indoor composting machine that doubles as herb and vegetable grower.

“We’re trying to solve overmuch food waste in the UAE(United Arab Emirates), “said Tueni. “We’re hoping that this small project, conducted at a domestic level, could have a bigger impact globally,” added Mansoor.

Mazyar Etehadi, a student at the same institution, similarly looked to home with “A” seedbot, “his solar-powered robot designed to sow seeds in the desert. “I just wish that there were more plants, more greenery out there, he said.

A’seedbot is about 20 cm long and designed to recharge during the day and work by night. Working autonomously within a set five kilometer radius, its3D-printed legs crawl through sand in search of the right levels of moisture (detected through one of its “eyes”) in which to plant a seed. With built-in collision avoidance, humans are only required to refill the robot.

Caravieri anticipates environmentally conscious innovations will only increase at future GlobalGrad Shows. “I think the conversations that are happening now will have an even bigger impact on the applications in the future years,” he said.

He also argues the show is the perfect catalyst for change. “Global Grad Show has that power. It sparks something in you, “Caravieri said. “You’ll get first motivated; then hopeful that things can change faster than we thought.”

【1】What is the author’s attitude to the annual Global Grad Show?

A．Doubtful.

B．Favorable.

C．Intolerant.

D．Unclear.

【2】What’s a popular issue on the Global Grad show?

A．Environment.

B．Education.

C．Healthcare.

D．Food security.

【3】What can be inferred from Caravieri’s words in the last two paragraphs?

A．He doubts the change of the Grad Show.

B．He believes the impact of the applications.

C．He is optimistic about the future of Grad Show.

D．He is pessimistic about environmentally conscious innovations.

【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A．“A’seedbot”, a solar-powered robot

B．“Wastology,” a machine

C．Environmental issues at the show

D．The Global Grad Show

22、How to Properly Recover from a Bad Sports Injury

Each sports activity has its risks and can eventually lead to different types of injuries. Whether you are a professional athlete or just a passionate sportsperson, a sports injury is never good news. However, 【1】. So here are a few steps which can help you and bring you valuable tips to overcome any future sports injury.

1. Get a Diagnosis

After the incident, be sure to establish how serious the situation is. It is important to make a difference between being hurt and being injured. 【2】. So, if it doesn’t go away after a while, or it even gets worse, you know it’s not a joke and you need to see the doctor as soon as possible. If it’s just a sore, with a bit of attention, it should heal quite easily. If, however, the pain lingers, don’t dismiss it and accept medical advice without objection.

2. Understand What Caused the Injury

【3】. This will help you avoid getting hurt in the future, and will also help you define your program of recovery. Depending on the cause of the injury, you will be able to take further steps. Understanding the situation that led to the injury will ease psychological consequences and help you deal with the injury.

3. 【4】

Take the medical advice and work with your doctor on your recovery. Depending on the type of the injury, go to the physical treatment, do prescribed exercises under medical management, or try some alternative methods like a chiropractic treatment. In one word, do everything you’re told in order to speed up your recovery and prevent potential worsening.

4. Get Enough Energy

Make sure you eat healthy, avoiding foods and drinks with excessive amounts of sugar, alcohol, and white flour. 【5】.

Hopefully these tips will help you recover from any future sports injury.

A．Take More Exercise

B．Seek Professional Help

C．there really is a good side to everything

D．it shouldn’t be a reason for losing heart either

E．Stick to truly nutritious food, minimizing the intake of junk food

F．Pain will be of major help in establishing the severity of the injury

G．It is really important to analyze the situation and establish the cause of the injury

23、You’re very excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. Not only will you be going through an adventure you’ll never forget, but you’ll also be learning a lot and expanding your horizons. 【1】, follow these tips.

Choose the right study abroad program. You’ll have to determine what program is best for you. You’ll have to pick the program you want to do, and the city where you’ll be studying. If you’re not majoring in a foreign language or not interested in one particular foreign culture, do some research. 【2】.

【3】, once you choose your program. Then you might have to report the scores to the chosen program departments or schools as instructed in how to apply on their website. Take a language class and practice speaking it on your own, if you need to know a foreign language in the country of choice. Watch movies in the language to help improve your comprehension skills. Take a class about the culture. 【4】, you must jump at the opportunity. Try some cuisine from the culture. Give it a try to get used to the thought of eating it every day.

Once you know where you’ll be living, read everything you can about the city. 【5】. This will give you a stronger appreciation of where you’re going, and of all the cool stuff you’ll have to do once you get there.

A．Hand in your application form

B．Take the required tests and get the scores

C．It is absolutely worthwhile to take an adventure

D．If you’d like to know how to study abroad in the right way

E．If your school offers a course about the history or art of the culture

F．Read blogs online, get travel books, and read up on the history of the city

G．Look through travel guides and search the Internet to see which city attracts you

24、We do not know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3,000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve (保存) the dead.

Stealing salt was considered a major crime (罪行) during some periods of history. In the eighteenth century, for example, if a person was caught stealing salt, he could be put in prison and his ears could be cut off.

In the Roman Empire, one of the most important roads was the one that carried salt from the salt mines to Rome. Guards were stationed(安置) along the route to protect against salt thieves, and they received their pay in salt, thus bringing the English word, salary. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be “not worth his salt”, and as a result he would get a little less salt on his next payday. The expression, “not worth his salt”, is still used today in English.

In the modern world salt has many uses beyond the dining table. It is used in making glass and airplane parts, in the growing of crops, and in the killing of weeds (杂草). It is also used to make water soft, to melt (融化) ice on roads and highways, to make soap, and to fix colors in cloth.

Salt can be got in various ways besides being taken from mines underground. Salt water from the ocean, salt water lakes or small seas can be used to make salt. Yet, no matter where it comes from, salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of people everywhere.

【1】According to the text, salt can be used in the following EXCEPT _____.

A. keeping dead bodies

B. punishing thieves

C. protecting crops

D. making industrial products

【2】In the Roman Empire many people were employed as guards to _____.

A. protect the city of Rome

B. watch people carrying salt

C. prevent thieves from stealing salt

D. carry salt from the mines to Rome

【3】The expression “not worth his salt” used today refers to the one who _____.

A. fails to do his work well

B. should not be paid in salt

C. doesn’t want to work at all

D. should use less salt

【4】The main purpose of the text is to tell readers _____.

A. how salt was found and got

B. salt is important in people’s life

C. salt was difficult to get in the past

D. what salt brings to the English language

25、“Doctors say men over 45 shouldn’t shovel（铲）snow because of an increased risk of heart attack,” the morning news from the television. “Well, that’s not ________ to hear it,” I said. I looked outside at a foot of ________ fallen snow. I had two walkways to clear, two cars to ________, and two driveways to shovel.

I breathed heavily, and stepped out of the house. The temperature was ________. I felt the icy air hit my lung and I licked（舔）my cracked lips. I got hold of my snow shovel and ________ my body to shovel out the first path. I knew this was going to ________ quite a while and wished that my 55-year-old back would hold out.

I shovelled, lifted, and dropped as I slowly ________ my way through the snow. I stopped from time to time to breathe in the cold air, look around, and ________ the beauty of winter, I went inside only once to warm my ________ fingers and change a thicker pair of gloves. But then it was back outside to finish the ________. Over an hour later, when I was ________ , I smiled and watched my breath move away ________. The good news was that I still felt a ________ heart beat and that my back stayed undamaged.

In this life we are endlessly ________ with frightening news. Sometimes this is not the ________, though.

【1】

A．good

B．simple

C．easy

D．boring

【2】

A．naturally

B．freshly

C．clearly

D．frequently

【3】

A．keep off

B．push aside

C．clean off

D．drive away

【4】

A．heart-warming

B．normal

C．unchanged

D．bone-biting

【5】

A．lowered

B．shook

C．balanced

D．relaxed

【6】

A．waste

B．take

C．save

D．stand

【7】

A．worked

B．felt

C．forced

D．blocked

【8】

A．figure out

B．leave out

C．adapt to

D．take in

【9】

A．flexible

B．slim

C．frozen

D．wounded

【10】

A．exercise

B．race

C．job

D．project

【11】

A．tired

B．done

C．addicted

D．absorbed

【12】

A．lightly

B．regularly

C．immediately

D．hurriedly

【13】

A．faint

B．wild

C．slow

D．strong

【14】

A．pleased

B．disappointed

C．flooded

D．concerned

【15】

A．end

B．case

C．word

D．puzzle

26、假定你是李华,因下周五要到机场接表妹,所以不能陪Tom去北京旅行。请你给Tom写一封道歉信。

内容主要包括：

1. 向Tom表达歉意。

2. 向Tom解释原因。

3. 祝Tom下周愉快并另约时间陪Tom去北京旅游。

注意:

1. 词数100 左右

2. 适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。