陕西省西安市2025年高考模拟（三）英语试卷（含答案，2025）

1、QQ, _________ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.

A.as B.which C.that D.where

2、It came as a shock that the famous singer was arrested for being _______ drugs, which had a bad effect _____ the public.

A. in possession of; on   B. in the possession of; on

C. in possession of; to   D. in the possession of; to

3、It was President Xi Jinping ______ visited the navy troops on April 19 and advocated that naval force ______.

A. who; be strengthened B. that; would be strengthened

C. who; to be strengthened D. that; must be strengthened

4、 Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8:30.

A．leaves; leaves

B．leaves; is leaving

C．is leaving; leaves

D．is leaving; is leaving;

5、Julia was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, _________ this was a memory she especially treasured.

A.as B.if C.because of D.where

6、On the top of the hill ______.

A. a temple stands   B. does a temple stand

C. a temple stands there   D. stands a temple

7、Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family.

A. mirrored   B. to mirror

C. mirroring   D. mirror

8、All of ________ are glad to see ________.

A．we, him

B．us, she

C．us, him

D．we, he

9、If he had a real talent for painting, a painter he should be; if not, he must take to some other craft, ________he would have the chance of making himself a decent livelihood.

A.where B.which

C.what D.when

10、Seeing the world-famous pianist standing in front of her, the young pianist ______ a cry of joy and surprise.

A.tried out B.let out C.poured out D.squeezed out

11、It has been 10 years________   I read an interesting book about dietary supplements. I found it particularly beneficial before________ other practical suggestions.

A．before, giving

B．since, being given

C．after, giving

D．since, given

12、By next year, dry waste burning and wet waste treatment rates in Shanghai ______ to reach 27,800 tons a day, around 80% of the city’s total garbage.

A．are expected

B．will have been expected

C．have expected

D．are expecting

13、John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It's years of hard work ________ has made him what he is today.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．/

14、Out there, in the midst of the snow,______ in long, black clothes.

A. sat a woman B. sitting a woman was

C. a woman sat D. a woman was sitting

15、Is this the first time you _____ this film in this cinema with your parents?

A. have seen   B. had seen

C. saw   D. see

16、Before a solution to gender violence is found, South Africa women have been ______ to save themselves by standing up for their own rights.

A. urged B. threatened

C. criticized D. dismissed

17、We permit ________ here, but who permits you _________?

A．reading；smoking

B．reading；to smoke

C．to read；to smoke

D．to read；smoking

18、It’s no use ________ the problem again since he is so stubborn.

A．discussing

B．to discuss

C．being discussed

D．having discussed

19、Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry.

A.If B.until C.because D.since

20、The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _______ studying.

A. does    B. had    C. was       D. did

21、Although most weight-loss diet plans advocate a reduction in calorie intake, a calorie restriction diet takes that advice one step further. A true calorie restriction diet actually emphasizes a longer and healthier lifespan, with weight loss as more of a side effect. The calorie restriction diet calls for a 30 to 40% reduction in total calorie intake, but quite often nutritional supplements are used to maintain overall health. This is why some supporters refer to the plan as CRON (Calorie Restriction, Optimal Nutrients).

Research on the calorie restriction diet and its so-called benefits can be traced back to the 1930s. Modern research on test animals showed that a diet just above the starvation level allowed the subjects to live an average of 30 to 40% longer than control groups with normal diets. Supporters of the calorie restriction diet believe that the test subjects eventually improved their food processing efficiency.

The calorie restriction diet regimen (养生之道) emphasizes nutrient-rich natural foods over the highly-processed or sugary snack foods most of us eat. By forcing the body into a stale of near-starvation, but preventing the loss of vital nutrients, dieters attempt to change their digestive chemistry back to that of our caveman ancestors. Muscle tone (肌张力) is said to improve dramatically on a calorie restriction diet, and far less fat is stored in the body.

As with any diet plan, one should always consult a physician before starting. The calorie restriction diet is a carefully controlled lifestyle and diet plan, not simply a low calorie diet. Literature on the proper way to begin and maintain a calorie restriction diet is available in many bookstores and health food centers.

Beginners should drink plenty of water to cancel out the effects of hunger pains. Be sure to include beneficial vitamin supplements when reducing calorie intake. Visit a doctor if you have any concerns about your body’s adaptation to the diet and lifestyle changes.

【1】What does a true calorie restriction diet emphasize?

A．More weight loss.

B．Better health and a longer life.

C．A total decline of calorie intake.

D．Overall nutritional supplements.

【2】What’s the result of modern research on test animals?

A．Animals were too hungry.

B．Animals could process food efficiently.

C．The animals of control groups had normal diets.

D．The animals with a diet just above the starvation level lived longer.

【3】What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A．The food most of us eat.

B．The state of near-starvation.

C．The improvement of muscle tone.

D．The benefits of right calorie restriction diet.

【4】Where can the text be found?

A．In a literary book.

B．In a dietary guideline.

C．In a cook book.

D．In a biology textbook.

22、There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.

Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate (中等), and native speaking students.

To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording, some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.

Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning's results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.

B．Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.

C．It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.

D．Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory.

【2】The word "subject" in the passage means _________.

A．the theme of listening material

B．the student experimented on

C．a branch of knowledge studied

D．a native speaker

【3】From Henning's result we can see that ________.

A．advanced students always remember words by their meaning

B．beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of words

C．it is difficult to remember words that sound alike

D．it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning

【4】The passage centers on ________.

A．an experiment on students

B．two kinds of memory

C．short-term memory

D．memory

23、The modern world is full of useful objects that were invented by someone, from spoons and  chopsticks in our kitchens to the Ipads in our handbags. Each invention is an example of the creative power of the human mind. Where do inventors get their inspirations(灵感)? The inspiration behind  each of these inventions varies.

  Take the shopping cart as an example. Sylvan Goldman was a grocery store owner. Like most businessmen, he wished that his customers would buy more so that he could make more money. He knew what if they could carry more goods easily as they were shopping, when his sales would go up. While thinking about the problem one night, he had an idea. Working with a local handyman named  Fred Young, he designed the first shopping cart. Today, retailers who use shopping carts sell more goods and make more profits.

  Nature has also inspired inventors throughout history. This is what happened to George de  Mestral one day. While hunting with his dog in the Swiss Alps, he noticed how the burs(剌球) of  certain plants stuck to his clothing and to his dog' s fur. After examining them under a microscope,

 he found they had tiny hooks that could easily stick to the fibers of clothing or animal hide. For the next ten years, George de Mestral searched for the hest way to produce his idea. The result of his original inspiration was Velcro, which is used in many modem objects, including sportswear, shoes, automobiles, and even space suits.

  These examples show us that there are at least two possible inspirations for human creativity in  the world of inventions — profit and nature. No doubt, the future will continue to breathe new life into the economies of the world with fresh ideas and inventions. How many of their creations will be inspired by natural phenomena? The world's problems require creativity and we can expect best solutions from future generations.

【1】Why did sales go up in Sylvan Goldman's grocery store after he began providing shopping carts?

A. Because grocery stores without shopping carts made less money.

B. Because he lowered the prices of his goods.

C. Because customers liked the shopping cart’s creative design.

D. Because customers were able to carry more items when shopping.

【2】According to the article, which invention shows how nature inspires us?

A. The bur.   B. The shopping cart.  C. Velcro.   D. Spoon.

【3】Which of the following statements would the author most likely disagree with?

A. The future does not promise many useful inventions.

B. There are many interesting inventions in the world today.

C. Companies often invent things out of profit.

D. Nature inspires creativity.

24、WELCOME!

We are excited to have you join Circuit of Change and we look forward to making your experience as fun, easy and enjoyable as possible.

BASICS

* All indoor classes are conducted without shoes.

* No shoes are permitted in the studio or bathroom.

* Please silence your phone upon entering the studio.

* We have two dressing rooms inside the main studio, and one bathroom.

* We provide mats for all classes.

* We do not sell bottled water or offer towels; however, we do have a water filtration (过滤) system, so please bring your own bottle or you may purchase a reusable Circuit of Change water bottle for $12 at the studio.

* To help out the studio, you are responsible for cleaning your own mat after class.

* Circuit of Change is not responsible for any lost or stolen items.

* We offer tea before and after class for everyone.

SIGNING UP& PURCHASING CLASSES

To sign up for classes you must first create an account on our website. Visit Class Schedule/ Sign In and follow the user-friendly directions. There you will get all the information you need on attending your first class, and selecting which package is best for you.

CANCELATION POLICY

We have a two-hour cancellation policy. If you don’t cancel within the two hours, the class will be on the go!

WAITLIST POLICY

When creating your account, make sure you click the “Opt-In” box to receive email notices from us. If you’re on the waitlist for class, you’ll receive an auto-email as soon as a spot opens up.

HAVE FUN!

Circuit of Change is all about having fun and doing the work. Listen to your body, go at your own pace, and let the sweat pour! We look forward to meeting you soon.

Still have other questions? Contact us at 212.255.0053 or info@circuitofchange.com.

【1】What is Circuit of Change according to the text?

A．A camping club.

B．A health website.

C．A fitness center.

D．A sports school.

【2】Which of the following must you bring?

A．The towels.

B．The mats.

C．The water.

D．The tea.

【3】If you want to buy classes, you should ______.

A．click the “Opt-In” box

B．visit Class Schedule/ Sign In

C．call 212.255.0053

D．send an email to info@circuitofchange.com

25、   It had just been an average working week at the hospital, really.I’m a critical care ____, and we were coming off the back of the winter pressure, so we were all very busy and feeling tired, but no more than ____.

It was Thursday 19 March, the week before lockdown(封闭), we knew that Covid was about to ____ and we were preparing for it.But there was quite a lot of ____ because we weren’t sure exactly what to expect.After working a 48 hour shift, I thought, “I’m back at work tomorrow so I’ll just go and get my ____ in”.But it wasn’t to be.You walk into your usual supermarket and automatically know where everything is, but that day it was quite ____ in some way.

I’d seen about the ____ buying of toilet rolls(卷纸)on social media and I remember thinking, “I’ve got quite a few toilet rolls, it will be fine”.____ , when I got to the supermarket, the fruit and vegetable aisles(通道)were just bare.

___ I was shocked.I was wandering around the shop—I couldn’t ____ what was happening and why there was no food available for me to buy.I came out, sat in my car and started to cry.I thought I should ____, on the media, how I’m feeling right now—anxious and exhausted, so people would know about what was happening here, which might ____ their worry.I shared it on Facebook.Unexpectedly, my post went ____. It had been viewed over 630, 000 times in the first week．

It’s hard to ____ whether there’ll be a second spike(激增)because we’re working with a virus.I’m managing to work extra shifts at the moment, because I think we can all ____ change and it can start from something small or as simple as walking down a street and smiling at somebody.And I’d like to make a difference on a bigger scale than I’m currently doing with my nursing.

【1】A.doctor B.manager C.nurse D.dentist

【2】A.usual B.simple C.previous D.1ater

【3】A.hit B.exist C.break D.catch

【4】A.excitement B.surprise C.anxiety D.curiosity

【5】A.preparing B.shopping C.visiting D.working

【6】A.similar B.various C.exciting D.different

【7】A.eager B.careful C.patient D.panic

【8】A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides

【9】A.Finally B.Initially C.Unluckily D.Frequently

【10】A.inquire B.observe C.understand D.tackle

【11】A.hide B.document C.spot D.introduce

【12】A.recognize B.shock C.strengthen D.ease

【13】A.blank B.silent C.messy D.crazy

【14】A.predict B.doubt C.discuss D.realize

【15】A.trust B.convince C.create D.discover

26、请阅读下面的短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

DIDI Chuxing is China's largest online ride-hailing(打车）service platform. Reportedly, over 500 million people have used the service over 400 cities by 2018. However, it has been involved in two murder cases recently. On May 5, 2018, a young girl was murdered by her driver for DIDI, and three months later, on August  24 another female passenger was killed by her driver for DIDI. DIDI, afterwards, made a public apology for not following up timely on the complaint about the driver's criminal tendency before the latest tragedy.

The incident has generated a heated discussion in China's social media with web users vigorously condemning DIDI, believing its apology insincere. After all, there is no“reset” button in life.

（写作内容）

1. 用约30个单词概况文本信息的主要内容；

2. 结合上述信息，就滴滴出行频出事故的原因进行分析（不少于两点）；

3. 作为一名乘客，在使用类似打车服务时应如何做好自我安全防范。

（写作要求）

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.不必写标题

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________