2024-2025学年（上）五家渠九年级质量检测英语

1、按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）

【1】作为护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人。

As a nurse, her work  ____________________________the patient.

【2】为了避免再次迟到，他比往常早了20分钟离家。

_______________________________, she left home 20 minutes earlier than usual.

【3】Iphone 6 P 占用的地方比Iphone 4 大得多。

Iphone 6 Plus ________________________________________ than Iphone 4.

【4】阿炳的《二泉映月》百听不厌。

“The Moon Reflected On the 2nd Spring” by Ai Bing can ____________________________________.

【5】家长和老师必须防范学生周边任何可能的危险。

Parents and teachers must ____________________________ the students.

【6】 她对音乐很有天赋，她妈经常鼓励她参加《中国好声音》的选拔。

She __________________________music ,her mother often ______________“Voice of China”

2、—Do you like fast food?

—No, I don’t．I _______ go to McDonald．

A．always    B．usually

C．seldom    D．often

3、—Our group members work closely with each other to finish the task on time.

—Perfect. ________.

A．It never rains but it pours

B．Actions speak louder than words

C．Every dog has its day

D．Many hands make light work

4、All the students like teachers ___________ can understand them.

A.which B.what C.whose D.who

5、—I want a ticket to Shanghai tomorrow, please.

—OK. Will you please ________ me your ID card?

A．tell

B．serve

C．show

D．send

6、He was in such a hurry that he went up the stairs --- three at  time.

A.a B.an C.the D./

7、Football is a popular sport. ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching football matches.

A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also

8、-- ______ will the 2018 FIFA World Cup last in Russia?

-- From June 14th to July 15th.

A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often

9、 —We are going to play a football game _______ Class 6 this Friday.

—I will cheer you on. I hope our class will win.

A. for B. against   C. to

10、Amy never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl   her own age in Holland.

 A. of B. with C. at D. for

11、The China National Space Organization ________ that a Chinese space plane carrying the lunar stones flew from the moon on December 3rd， 2020.

A．announced

B．directed

C．presented

D．remained

12、— It takes ages to find you. Where are you?

— What a shame! I ________ at home because of being closely connected with the Covid-19 carrier.

A．will be

B．have been

C．stayed

D．will stay

13、 — How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone?

______ . I always like shopping online.

A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All

14、 –__________ will the meeting last?

–Less than an hour.

A. How far   B. How soon

C. How long D. How often

15、Most people in our community prefer ________ a walk after supper ________.

A．to take; to relax

B．to take; relaxing

C．taking; to relaxing

D．taking; to relax

16、Work hard, _______ you’ll be very pleased with yourself in July next year.

A.and B.or C.unless D.because

17、To build ________ greener world, we are supposed to plant trees in our city every spring.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、You can't have them both. You can choose _______ the bike __________ the toy car.

A. either; or   B. both; and   C. not only; but also   D. neither; nor

19、I don’t dare ______ in front of the class.

A. sing B. to sing  C. sings D. Singing

20、—I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.

—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.

A．can’t   B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t D．needn’t

21、—My parents will take me to Mount Lianfeng this summer holiday.

—________.

A.Good luck to you B.It's a good idea C.Best wishes to you D.Have a good time

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Jack is going to take a vacation, but he can’t take his pet dog. So he is asking Andy for help.)

A: Hello. This is Andy speaking. Who is that?

B: Hello, Andy. This is Jack.

A: 【1】?

B: Well, I’m going to China next week for a holiday, but I can’t take Polly with me. 【2】?

A: With pleasure. But I don’t know how to look after a dog well. 【3】?

B: Of course. Polly doesn’t need much care. Just make sure that she gets 3 meals a day. Also take her outside whenever possible so that she can play with a ball.

A: I see. Do I have to bathe(给……洗澡) her?

B: 【4】. You’d better bathe her every other day so that she doesn’t have an unpleasant smell.

A: OK. 【5】.

B: I’m sure you’ll. Thank you very much.

23、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。

（共10分，每小题2分）

Mary :   Help yourself to the chocolate, Chen. Li brought them from Shanghai.

Chen Hui: 【1】_______________________! I can’t touch anything sweet. It’s my teeth…

Mary:   I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】______________________________

Chen Hui: Yes. He told me that I have to have one tooth out two filled. But I can’t find time for it.

Mary:   【3】_____________________. A sound mind lives in a sound body（身心要健康）.

Chen Hui: Yes, I think I’ll go next week.

Mary:   I’m afraid you’d better go right now. The sooner you do something about it, the better.

Chen Hui: 【4】__________. Can you please tell our head that I’ll be back by lunchtime?

Mary:  【5】___________________________________.

Chen Hui: Thank you very much. See you this afternoon.

Mary:   See you.

24、Helen Keller was a US writer and public speaker who became blind and deaf at the age of 19 months. Anne Sullivan became her teacher in 1887 and taught her to read, write, use sign language and speak. Keller received degree from Radcliffe College in 1904 and spent the rest of her life encouraging others with difficulties like her to overcome them. Her books include The Story of My Life (1902) and Out of the Dark (1913). Her life was the subject of the play The Miracle Worker.

【1】Heller Keller was a writer in _________.

A．English

B．America

C．China

【2】When she was 19 _______ old, Helen Keller became blind and deaf.

A．Days

B．months

C．years

【3】When did Helen Keller receive a college degree?

A．19 years old

B．In 1887

C．In 1904

【4】Which book is written by Helen Keller?

A．The Story of My Life

B．Out of the Dark

C．Both A and B

【5】Helen Keller is a (an) ___________ person from the passage.

A．honest

B．hard-working

C．lovely

25、   When I was told to play for a drama competition, I became nervous. I had never done anything like this before. But after reading Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night, I was excited about what was to come. The story was great and the sentences were so funny. I wanted to give it a go.

I was playing Sir Toby Belch, a very funny old knight (骑士). I had to remember a lot of sentences and very funny old words. I worked hard in order to act well, like a real knight from the old days. But the most difficult job was to be funny in all my acting. This is quite different from the way I am in real life.

"OK. It's time to be a different me now! " I said to myself. At first, I couldn't do anything naturally. I don’t know what to do when acting in this silly way. But I always told myself that I was Sir Toby now and I should forget who I really was. Even when I was in the bath, I was thinking about Sir Toby’s words and actions and trying to do everything like Sir Toby did.

The competition day finally came. When it was my turn to perform, I took a deep breath and began my part. I tried hard to make my words clear enough to understood and my actions funny enough to make everybody laugh. When the results were finally read out, I immediately knew we had won the first prize. I made it.

From this experience, I’ve come to know that I can be a different person. It Doesn’t mean I've changed my personality, but I can do something I had never imagined possible.

【1】Why did the author feel nervous?

A.Because he didn’t like the activity. B.Because he had to play in a drama competition.

C.Because he had to learn Twelfth Night. D.Because he wanted to do everything well.

【2】The underlined expression “give it a go” in Paragraph means________ .

A.let it go away B.give a hand

C.have a try D.go to a place

【3】The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refers to________.

A.playing Sir Toby Belch B.being funny in my performance

C.remembering many sentences D.learning about Sir Toby Belch's personality

【4】In what order did the following events happen?

a. I tried my best to think about the words and action of Sir Toby Belch.

b. I couldn't play the part naturally.

c. We won the first prize in the competition.

d. I breathed deeply and started to play.

e. I was told to play Sir Toby Belch.

A.e, b, a, d, c B.e, a, b, d, c C.a, c, b, d, e D.a, b, d, c, e

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Twelfth Night --- One of the Funniest Dramas of Shakespeare

B.Sir Toby Belch --- The Part played in the drama

C.We Can Do Something Which Seems Impossible

D.Believe in Yourself and Don't Give Up

26、When you think of the Arctic, you imagine an icy land of pure white snow. Others imagine it was the last really clean place left on earth. We have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic rubbish. “And now”, CNN says, “It’s the Arctic’s turn.”

German scientists have recently found microplastics in Arctic snow. Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists found 1800 pieces of microplastics per liter of (每升) snow.

How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic? According to scientists, “It’s clear that most of the microplastics in the snow come from the air.” They fall off the plastic objects and are moved by the wind, just like dust. They mix with ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow. Finding these plastics in Arctic snow means that we may breathe them in.

Are they bad for us? Scientists cannot answer this question for now, according to the WHO. We do know that our bodies cannot take in “large” pieces of microplastics. However, if the plastics are small enough, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our health. What’s more, earlier studies have shown that microplastics may contribute to lung cancer risk.

Microplastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. Earlier research has found that they flow over long distances and into our oceans, hurting ecosystems along the way. They start in our wastewater, then flow into rivers and out to the sea, where they are eaten by sea animals. If people then eat these animals, it means that we’re eating the plastic as well.

【1】We can learn from Paragraph 1 that________.

A．the Arctic is the last really clean place left on earth

B．the Arctic is an icy land of pure white snow

C．the Arctic is a beautiful icy land with clean air

D．the Arctic has been polluted by plastic rubbish

【2】The underlined word “contribute” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．cause

B．mention

C．support

D．land

【3】Where do most of the microplastics in the snow come from?

A．From water.

B．From air.

C．From wind.

D．From food.

【4】Which of the following NOT true?

A．We may breathe microplastics in Arctic.

B．Microplastics may cause lung cancer.

C．We don’t have to mind microplastics right now.

D．Microplastics have hurt ecosystems.

【5】How does the writer end this passage?

A．By advising us to drink clean water.

B．By asking people not to eat sea animals.

C．By telling the seriousness of plastic pollution.

D．By showing the beauty of Arctic.

27、Do you ever feel like you are running from one activity to another, or studying a mad rush of one subject after another?

When things happen at such a fast pace (节奏), it is easy to lose sight of what you are doing, or what you are learning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what you’ve been doing or learning.

Self reflection means stopping the mad rush of activity and calming yourself and your mind so your brain can weigh the information it has already received. Some people prefer to do their self reflections in their minds, while others keep written notes. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal style is. Whether thought or written, the process is the same.

School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it easier for someone who wants to begin the process of self reflection to get started. Watch for the times when you complete a unit in any subject you are learning: math, history, science, or any other topic. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over because there is some kind of test.

Use these natural breaks as opportunities to stop and reflect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out a piece of paper or your reflection notebook. Take down some quick notes on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began. Let your mind think over the notes you have written and make some connections.

Sometimes just stopping to think deeply allows your brain to make connections so that new information can be quickly recalled (回想起) when you need it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder. For example, maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to continue looking for answers the next time you come across the same topic.

Self reflection is an essential (必不可少的) skill for a successful student. If you have never taken time to reflect, try it now.

【1】What do you have to do for self reflection?

A．To divide your textbook into some small parts.

B．To take down some notes quickly and carefully.

C．To calm your mind and make some connections.

D．To get fully prepared for the test at the end of a unit.

【2】What can we learn about self reflection from the passage?

A．It needs a quiet and comfortable place.

B．It is a must for a successful student.

C．It can help solve all the problems.

D．It depends on the same method.

【3】What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To prove the necessity of self reflection.

B．To introduce some effective ways to do self reflection.

C．To encourage students to try self reflection and become successful.

D．To argue the importance of self reflection to students’ development.

28、请根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式

Millie read an interesting article about personalities. She learned that in the Chinese lunar c【1】, there are 12 a【2】 signs. It is s【3】 that people born in the Year of the Horse are very l【4】. Millie thinks we can just read it for fun because it is we who s【5】 our life and future.

29、In a week or two, Eva’s health improved greatly. She started going out in the garden and she played and laughed again. Her father was happy and he was sure that she was going to get __________ . But Miss Ophelia and the doctor were not so sure, and __________ was Eva.

One afternoon her father called her to give her a present.

“Eva, dear, you are better now, aren’t you?” he said.

“Papa, I am going to __________ you soon, and I have things I want to tell you, before I get weaker,”said Eva, and she started crying.

“Oh, my dear!” said St Clare, “you’re just __________ and a little weak because of the illness. You mustn’t think these terrible thoughts. You will be perfectly fine soon.”

“No,” Papa, said Eva, “I won’t get better. I am not sad. I’m sorry for you and my friends, __________I want to go!”

“__________ do you want to go?”

“There are many things here that make me sad. I want to be __________, but I don’t want to leave you!”

“What makes you sad, Eva?”

“I feel sad for our slaves; they love me, and they are all good and kind to me. I wish, Papa, they were all __________.”

“Don’t you think we treat them __________?”

“But what happens to them __________ anything happens to you? There are very __________ men like you, Papa. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the __________. What terrible things people do! Papa, isn’t there any way to make all slaves free?”

“Slavery is a very bad thing, but I don’t know what to do about __________!”

“When I am dead, will you talk to everybody and try to persuade people to __________this?”

“When you are dead? Don’t say that! You are all have on Earth, and I will do anything you want.”

“Promise me that Tom will be free as soon as I’m __________!”

“Yes, dear, I promise.”

St Clare took his child to her bedroom, he rocked her in his arms, and sang to her until she was asleep.

— Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin

【1】

A．worse

B．happier

C．well

D．better

【2】

A．either

B．so

C．neither

D．not

【3】

A．lose

B．leave

C．forget

D．tell

【4】

A．ill

B．sad

C．tired

D．sorry

【5】

A．since

B．besides

C．otherwise

D．but

【6】

A．Where

B．Why

C．How

D．When

【7】

A．there

B．here

C．back

D．home

【8】

A．alive

B．kind

C．free

D．happy

【9】

A．badly

B．freely

C．seriously

D．well

【10】

A．if

B．unless

C．whether

D．while

【11】

A．a few

B．few

C．little

D．a little

【12】

A．fathers

B．slaves

C．children

D．friends

【13】

A．them

B．us

C．you

D．it

【14】

A．change

B．cut

C．protect

D．support

【15】

A．missing

B．gone

C．asleep

D．lost