2024-2025学年（上）白杨九年级质量检测英语

1、你改变主意也没什么问题。

______________________________

2、 _____ those lights, please. Don’t waste energy.

A. Take off B. Put off C. Turn off D. Turn on

3、---You haven't been to the mountain, have you ?

---_______.I'll go there next week. It will be the first time for me.

A. Yes, I have.

B. Yes, I haven't.

C. No, I haven’t.

D. No, I have

4、There are plenty of micro businesses（微商）in our Wechat circle of friends. As sensible（理智的）people, we shouldn’t ________.

① pull some of the dishonest micro businesses into blacklist（黑名单）

② buy everything we see

③ believe that all products are good ones

④ laugh at them or call their names

⑤ open a micro shop of our own if we are interested in it

A．①④⑤

B．②③④

C．①③⑤

5、—Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I’m afraid I have to go now.

—OK. ______.

A.Go slowly B.All right

C.Sounds great D.See you

6、- I'm afraid Jim knows little English. -_______. I failed the English exam again.

A.So am I B.So do I C.Neither am I D.Neither do I

7、Journey to the West is a book_______ influences teenagers a lot.

A．which

B．who

C．what

D．where

8、----Would you like to come to my party on Saturday， Sam?

----I’d love to， ____ I can’t . I have to take a piano lesson.

A. and B. but   C. or D.so

9、—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.

—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.

A．what to

B．how to

C．where to

D．when to

10、The book ________ I read last night is fantastic.

A.whose B.who C.that D.what

11、—Susan   be in the classroom, I think .

—No, she   be in the classroom. I saw her playing on the playground a minute ago.

A.can; may not B.may; can’t C.may; mustn’t

12、Could you tell me ____________ a meeting in Zhenjiang next week?

A．whether is there going to be

B．whether there is going to have

C．if there was going to be

D．if there is going to be

13、She said_____ she  was  mad at Mary .

A.if   B.that   C.when D.what

14、 —The meeting ___________ because of the smog in Northern China last week.

— Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.

A. put off   B. was put off

C. put out D. was put out

15、I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

A．lend

B．sell

C．borrow

16、She wants to work but she is________ to the house with the baby.

A.tied B.tired C.tried D.tying

17、The Party encourages all the Chinese people to work hard ___the two centenary（百年）goals.

A.achieve B.achieved C.to achieve D.achieving

18、________ he is very wealthy, _________ he never shows off in public.

A. Although; but   B. /; but   C. Although; /   D. B&C

19、I have ________ the problem. That means I have found the correct answer to the problem.

A．solved

B．thought about

C．asked

20、This is ______________ room.

A. Betty’s and Kate’s

B. Betty’s and Kate

C. Betty and Kate’s

21、— Can you or Jill play the piano?

—________ of us can. We can just sing and dance.

A．Either

B．Both

C．Neither

D．None

22、A: Excuse me, officer! 【1】? I don't know where I am now.

B: Sure. It seems that you are lost.

A: That's right. 【2】?

B: Walk a little to the left of the bank. Go straight down the street. When you see Sun Theater, turn right. Then you have to go across a bridge. At the end of the main street, you'll see the National Music Hall.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, very far. So I advise you to take a bus or a taxi.

A: But I want to walk there. I like walking and seeing something here and there. 【4】?

B: It takes about an hour.

A: OK. It's very nice of you to offer me help. Thank you so much.

B: 【5】. Good luck and have a good time!

23、完成句子  根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）

【1】昨天你和孩子们玩得开心吗？

Did you ________ ________ playing with the kids yesterday?

【2】生活不是等待暴风雨过去，而是学会在雨中跳舞。

Life isn’t about ________ ________ the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain.

【3】在重要的考试之前， 制定周计划对于学生来说有很大帮助。

Before the important exams, making ________ _________ is a great help for students.

【4】因特网用户注意到在他们的微博网页上铺满了“duang” 这个词，它甚至在汉语词典中都不存在。

The Internet users noticed that their weibo pages _______ _______ with the character “duang” which even doesn’t exist in the Chinese dictionary.

【5】最近中国大部分地区都笼罩在雾霾中，人人都已参与到拯救环境的行列中。

These days most areas of China are in thick haze. Everyone has _______a _______in saving the environment.

24、Portia gave the decision. “One pound of the merchant’s flesh is yours. It is what the contract says. You may take his flesh!”

Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready. “Wait” exclaimed Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”

“Yes, that’s right,” said Shylock. He wondered what the wise young judge was going to say.

“Well” said the young judge, “I have read the contract carefully, and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh, but you may not take one drop of his blood. If you take any of his blood, the duke will take everything you own!”

Now it was Graziano’s turn to bless the judge and call him wise.

“You wanted justice,” Portia told Shylock, “and you will have more justice than you wanted.”

Shylock didn’t want to give everything he owned to the duke. He decided not to take his pound of flesh. He said he would take the money.

“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have mercy on Antonio and let him go.”

Bassanio was happy to give him the money. He was very pleased that his friend Antonio would not die.

“Wait!” Portia said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract.”

But shylock said he just wanted to have his money back and wouldn’t even demand interest. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.

“He said he wanted only the penalty that is in the contract.”

Shylock understood that he would not get his pound of flesh. He understood that he would not get his money. He decided to go home.

“Wait!” said Portia, for the third time. The law of Venice, says that if you plan to kill a citizen of Venice, you will lose everything that you own. Half of what you have will belong to the person you tried to kill, and the other half will belong to the duke.

Taken from The Merchant of Venice

【1】Who was the young judge?

A．Graziano.

B．Bassanio.

C．Portia.

D．The duke.

【2】What do you think of Shylock according to the passage?

A．Brave and clever.

B．Cold﹣hearted and selfish.

C．Generous and patient.

D．Helpful and warm﹣hearted.

【3】What does the underlined word ‘’contract” probably mean in the first paragraph？

A．承诺

B．节目

C．合同

D．剧本

【4】Why did Shylock give up taking a pound of flesh at last?

A．Because Antonio’s ships sunk and Shylock had mercy on him.

B．Because Shylock thought that a pound of flesh was worth nothing .

C．Because Antonio gave Shylock ninety thousand dollars.

D．Because Shylock couldn’t take a pound of flesh without any blood.

【5】What can you infer from the passage?

A．Shylock didn’t get what he wanted.

B．Antonio lost his life according to the contact.

C．The duke took everything Shylock owned.

D．Portia didn’t come up with new ideas to help Antonio.

25、Ants are small and interesting insects. Spend some time watching how ants organize their activities, and you’ll agree that they can teach us a thing or two.

Ants have lived on our earth for at least 100 million years. 【1】 They have antennae (触角) on their heads for touch, smell, taste and hearing. Their legs (爪子) are very strong. Ants breathe through holes in their bodies. Their bodies can bear much weight. 【2】

【3】 They live in organized groups. They are always busy. They never seem to stop working. 【4】 They take care of each other. Everything works without being taught to do. Ants in a group know each other using touch and smell. When they meet, they put their antennae together as a way of knowing and greeting each other. 【5】 When ants find a really rich kind of food, they leave information to others in order that other workers will find it, too.

Watch an ant colony if you want to see a well-organized community in action.

A．Ants can travel fast.

B．Ants are small insects who like to live together.

C．Some ants can carry 50 times their body weight.

D．There are more than 20, 000 kinds in the ant family.

E．Everything, especially food, is shared in the group.

F．They build homes and store food even on rainy days.

G．Their bodies are much heavier than those of large animals.

26、   To encourage reading, a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The activity got the support of many Chinese stars. The “book-dropping movement,” however, won little praise. Instead, the movement caused much criticism(批评).

Some books were left untouched. Around the underground, passengers thought the books were left there to save the seats. Some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn’t get to the books—the trains and buses were too crowded.

The movement led to a hot debate.

Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading. “I think the best result is that people take photos when they pick up the books and write a post in WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and place them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.

Some pointed out that, the Chinese stars who supported the movement didn’t seem to be reading much. Isn’t it embarrassing(尴尬) that the movement is supported by stars who don’t read a lot?

Murong Xuecun is a famous Chinese writer. He thought the book-sharing movement was not at all a bad thing. “In the past years, the Chinese economy(经济) has been developing rapidly. Everybody is busy with work. They don’t have time for reading,” said Murong. “However, just because Chinese people don’t read often, it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading,” Murong added.

【1】What’s purpose of The “book-dropping movement”?

A.To test how much people like reading. B.To encourage people to read.

C.To encourage people to take public transport.

【2】What result of “book-dropping movement” isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A.Some books were thought to save the seats.

B.Some books were taken away by cleaners.

C.Some people thought it affected the traffic.

【3】The underlined word “debate” means in the passage.

A.风气 B.争论 C.兴趣

【4】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .

A.“book-dropping battle” works little B.Most people like taking selfies

C.people prefer reading in WeChat.

【5】What is Murong Xuecun’s idea about “book-dropping battle”?

A.Book-sharing campaign may improve the economy

B.Chinese people are too busy to read books.

C.We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading,

27、   How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? I believe the answer must be “YES”. We should walk into nature so that we can enjoy the natural beauties around.

Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’s national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.

As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr. Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a math test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group.

The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down, and can trigger positive feelings and a sense of peace. Being in nature can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.

Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. And South Korea is another good example: it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. Exposure to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. Schoolchildren study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.

Nature holds a special kind of energy: it is pure and wild and spirit-renewing. In a word, the human being cannot live without nature, and Mother Nature makes us grow stronger.

【1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A．Teenagers’ problem in the 21st century.

B．How much time we spend outdoors.

C．Visiting your local parks.

D．Feeling about nature.

【2】What do the results of the studies show?

A．More and more Canadians will live near parks.

B．The math test is difficult and makes people nervous.

C．Nature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.

D．People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.

【3】What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?

A．Nature is more important than cities.

B．Country life is healthier than city life.

C．People have lived in the cities for so long.

D．Nature should be part of people’s daily life.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．31,000 healthier people live near parks in Toronto.

B．A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built in Dubai.

C．10% of teenagers spend time in national parks every day in the USA.

D．About 13 million schoolchildren visit new forests every year in South Korea.

28、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.

Do you often feel like recording the beautiful moments in your life? Then what do you usually do? Post words and 【1】 (picture) on Weibo, WeChat or QQ? It’s true that social media(社交媒体) has become 【2】 important part of our daily life, but traditional hand writing is coming back too. Keeping a daily journal(日志) is a fashionable way to do it.

A daily journal can 【3】 (call) shouzhang (手账) in Chinese. The word 【4】 (come) from Japan, where the trend(潮流) of keeping a daily journal started. A daily journal is 【5】 (real) like a mixture of a diary, planner and scrapbook(剪贴薄).You may write 【6】 those little nothings of your life, such 【7】 the breakfast you eat, the book you read and the thoughts you have.You may also use your journal 【8】 (make) new year plans and daily schedules. 【9】 you watch a movie or take a train, you may save the ticket stub(票根) in your journal too.

More and more daily journal keepers are trying to make their journals art pieces. 【10】 could take a long time for a beginner to become a daily journal expert. And here may be where you start.

29、You’re minding your own business. Suddenly, you look up to see your big brother coming towards you. He’s giggling(痴笑) from ear to ear. His arms are stretched out, fingers shaking slightly. You try to get away, but there’s no way to ________. Before you know it, he’s tickling(抓痒逗笑) you, and you can’t stop laughing.

Most of us don’t like to be tickled. We try everything to move our way out of a tickle. Yet no matter how much we dislike being tickled, we always end up laughing.

Why do people laugh when they are tickled? That’s ________ scientist Christine Harris of San Diego, California, wanted to find out. First, Harris and her friends needed to practice. They spent some time tickling each other. Then they gathered a group of students who were ready to be tickled in the name of science.

Next, Harris’s team ________ how hard the students laughed at different TV show. They wanted to know about that type of laughter which is different from laughter caused by tickling. Then the team tickled the student volunteers under the arms and on the toes(脚趾). As part of the research, Harris’s team even used a tickle machine with parts that ________ shaking fingers!

What were the results of this tickling research? Harris’s team found that people do not laugh because tickling is funny. People simply cannot stop themselves from laughing when they are tickled. The scientist decided that ticklish laughter may be a special kind of action. This action happens ________ a person’s control or effort.

So, have all questions about tickling been answered? Has Harris tickled her last toe? It’s unlikely. It seems that humans are not the only living things that giggle when they are tickled. Young chimpanzees also ________ to tickle one another during their play. They, too, seem to chuckle (吃吃地笑) also when they are tickled.

【1】

A．hold

B．watch

C．escape

D．wait

【2】

A．how

B．what

C．who

D．why

【3】

A．observed

B．imagined

C．felt

D．heard

【4】

A．pointed out

B．moved like

C．went in for

D．kept a touch with

【5】

A．besides

B．except

C．with

D．without

【6】

A．enjoy

B．improve

C．love

D．organize