2024-2025学年（上）凉山州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）凉山州八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、词组翻译
【1】被看见正在做___________
【2】某个其他地方 ______________
【3】在案发的现场___________
【4】不寻常的事情 _______________
【5】被用刀弄伤___________
【6】流血致死 __________________
【7】破案 ___________
【8】有仇人 ___________________

2、---Wow, __________ useful and fashionable iphone 7 you have bought!
--- Yes, it is a great help to me. __________ I must say it also cost me a lot.
A. What a; But B What an; And
C. What a; And D. How; But
3、You may travel around the studio with a tour guide ________ you already know it very well.
A．unless
B．if
C．since
D．as
4、— Could I have a look at your book?
— Yes, you ________. I suggest you read it because the stories in it are interesting.
A．can’t
B．could
C．can
5、 Nobody knows ______ yesterday.
A. how the accident happens
B. how does the accident happen
C. how the accident happened
D. how did the accident happen
6、We four English songs on the radio since last week.
A．taught
B．have learned
C．learned
D．has taught
7、 Look, the old man who is playing guitar is university teacher.
A. the ; an B. /; an
C. the; a D. / ; a
8、Detective Lu is busy writing a _____________ on the murder.
A. record B. report C. research D. reply
9、Mr. Black is looking for the concert tickets. He remember where he’s put them.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
10、Wonder Woman ______ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.
A.began B.has begun C.has been on
11、I made some tea a moment ago. Let's ______ it together.
A. sound B. smell
C. remain D. taste
12、— Why didn’t Lucy attend at the English evening party yesterday?
— She was racing ________ the clock to finish her report on her project.
A．beyond
B．against
C．over
D．through
13、Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many bookshops _________ his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature.
A．because
B．since
C．because of
14、—Quiet music makes me_________.
—Let’s listen to rock music.
A.sleep B.sleepy C.relaxing D.to relax
15、1 spend a lot of time ________ online lessons at home.
A．to have
B．having
C．have
D．has
16、---_________ nice trip to travel by air!
---__________.
A. How a； So it is. B. What a； So it is.
C. How ； So is it. D. What ； So is it.
17、There ________ great changes in my hometown in the last ten years.
A．is
B．are
C．has been
D．have been
18、– I hear the workers in this factory get paid by ________ week.
– Yes, they are paid about 350 RMB _______ week.
A. /…a B. the…/ C. a…the D. the…a
19、—What do you think of the boy?
—He is ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.
A．a; an
B．an; a
C．an; an
20、—Lily used to write letters to her mother, ________?
—Yes, but now she often sends text messages to her.
A．did she
B．doesn’t she
C．didn’t she
21、You look too tired. Why not ________a rest?
A. stop to have B. to stop having
C. stop having D. to stop to have

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here?
B: Yes, there is. 【1】
A: Could you tell me where it is?
B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Newmart Shopping Mall. 【2】
A: You mean It’s across from Newmart Shopping Mall?
B: Exactly.
A: 【3】
B: One kilometer.
A: 【4】
B: Yes. You’d better take the subway. It’s fast and convenient.
A: Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close?
B: 【5】You’d better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A．Can I go there by subway?
B．How far is it from here?
C．It’s next to Newmart Shopping Mall.
D．The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.
E．It’s behind Newmart Shopping Mall.
F．Perhaps at 8 p.m.
G．How can I get there?
23、English now is the most________(wide) used language in the world．

24、Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向…挑战)yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【1】Those who have big houses may often feel .
A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited
【2】When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will .
A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you
C. quarrel with you D. help you up
【3】What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A. Oh, so do I B. Congratulations
C. Good luck D. It’s just so-so
【4】Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?
A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money
D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you
【5】Which of the following is this passage about?
A. Bad luck B. Good luck C. Happiness D. Life
25、We know that the fire drills (消防演习) are a big part of being safe in school- They prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire. You can feel less worried if you are prepared.
First, know your way out, an escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is get out quickly and safely. Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are, so it’s important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home, how many exits are there? How do you get to them from your room? It’s a good idea to have your family draw a map of the escape plan.
Second, take safe steps. If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out. You need to take a few extra steps:
Check to see if there’s heal or smoke coming in the cracks (裂缝) around the door. You’re checking to see if there’s fire on the other side.
If you see smoke coming under the door, don’t open the door!
If you don’t see smoke, touch the door. If the door is hot or very warm. Don’t open the door!
If you don’t see smoke and the door is not hot, then use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手). If the doorknob is hot or very warm, don’t open the door!
If the doorknob feels cool, and you can’t see any smoke around the door. You can open the door very carefully and slowly. When you open the door, if you feel a burst of heat, or smoke pours into the room, quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed. If there’s no smoke or heat when you open the door, go toward your escape route exit.
【1】________ can make it hard to see where things are.
A．Smoke from a fire
B．Fire
C．Worry
D．Heat from a fire
【2】In order to get outside quickly and safely, you can ________
A．learn and remember the different ways out of your home
B．rush out of a burning house
C．call the policeman
D．draw a map of the escape plan
【3】Why do we check to see if there’s heat or smoke coming in the cracks around the door?
A．Check to see if there’s fire on the other side.
B．Check to see if the smoke can come in.
C．Check to see if there’s someone there.
D．Check to see how to escape from the door.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．If you see smoke coming under the door, open the door!
B．If the doorknob feels cool, you can open the door immediately.
C．If the doorknob is hot or very warm, don’t open the door!
D．If there’s no smoke or heat when you open the door, stay in your room.
【5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A．The fire drills
B．Don’t open the door
C．What to do in case of fire
D．Safe steps of fire drills
26、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shaking. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”
“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”
“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”
“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”
“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”
“My name is Helen Stoner,” she says, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”
Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.
Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”
“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.
“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies（吉普赛人）. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”
“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”
“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”
【1】Which of the following describes Helen Stoner’s stepfather correctly?
A. He comes from a rich family, and they are still very rich now.
B. Her stepfather has many friends. He is friendly to everyone.
C. Her stepfather never talks to the gypsies（吉普赛人）or the local people.
D. Her stepfather is a strong man and he gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.
【2】Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about .
A. Helen’s dead sister
B. Helen’s trip to London
C. the house Helen lives in
D. Helen’s stepfather and the family
【3】What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?
A. Walking slowly. B. Listening carefully.
C. Standing sadly. D. Writing quickly.
【4】Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?
A. They are very rich.
B. They are afraid of other people.
C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon.
D. They move from one place to another.
27、 It was Sunday. I had the last patient to see. She was an old woman. I walked in and saw from her chart that she was in good condition. I was almost done.
The woman was sitting on the bed, trying to put on her socks. She asked if I could help her. Instead, I started a monologue (长篇大论): “How are you feeling? You look worried. The nurse said your son is visiting you today. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”
She stopped me with a serious voice: “Sit down, Mr. Green. This is my story, not yours.”
I was surprised. I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of missing her son. After hearing her story, I asked if there was anything else I could do. She shook her head and smiled. All she had wanted me to do was listen.
For years I have met many patients. They have their own stories. Each story is different. Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复). I often think of what the woman taught me, and I always tell myself the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening.
【1】When the writer saw the old woman, ________.
A．she examined her condition carefully
B．she was ready to listen to her story
C．she wanted to know more about the woman’s son
D．she didn’t expect to learn anything from her
【2】The word underlined “bet” mean ________ in Chinese.
A．知道
B．下决心
C．听说
D．敢断定
【3】What does the sentence “her only son lived around the corner from her” mean?
A．Her son didn’t live nearby.
B．Her son didn’t live in good conditions.
C．Her son lived very close to her.
D．Her son lived in a corner in a building.
【4】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A．Everybody should talk less and listen more.
B．Listening has great healing powers.
C．Children should visit their parents more often.
D．Doctors and patients can learn from each other.

28、 Many children like to use 【1】 telephone. What if you can’t reach the person you are calling? In this c【2】 you will need to leave a message. Here are some 【3】 (suggest) about how you can impress people with your phone manners. The answering machine will record your message. Your friend can listen to your message and call you back when he or she 【4】 (return).
Before you leave a message, prepare to speak. Don’t go too fast! Give your name 【5】 (one). Next you are 【6】 (suppose) to tell your phone number. Even if you think your friend has your number, it’s basic manners to give it a【7】. After that, you should give the name of the person you are 【8】 (call). Also state your purpose, e【9】 you don’t have one. You may explain that you have a question about homework! Whatever it is, keep it short. Ask your friend to s【10】 some time to call you back. This is when you might give the best time to call, such as “between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m.”

29、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
On this Christmas Day I had the wonderful opportunity to see the true spirit of Christmas.
My big family always ______ presents together at the start of the New Year and have done so in this way for more than 40 years. Since the beginning, my grandfather and grandmother have ______ their children and cousins on this day in their small farmhouse.
With 13 ______ and uncles and more than 30 cousins in this group, there were usually more than 50 people in the room to exchange gifts. Because of the activity, the flying wrapping paper, so many people and the limited space of a 65yearold farmhouse living room, most of the individual moments went ______．
My nephew, Jack (9 years old), who was walking by my 5yearold cousin, Seth, in the Christmas chaos, noticed that Seth was crying. Jack ______ to ask him what was wrong and why he was crying. Seth ______ that he didn't receive any toys!
Almost without ______， Jack looked down to the only two toys he had received, and ______ Seth with his best toy! He said, “Here, you can have this one. I don't have to have it. I have other toys I can play with at home.”
Tears were welling up in my eyes! I was moved by this huge act of ______. I was so ______ of my nephew and what he had done when he thought no one else was looking.
I gave him a huge hug and told him that he had demonstrated(演示) the true meaning of Christmas!
【1】A. choose B. exchange C. return
【2】A. entertained B. celebrated C. praised
【3】A. leaders B. guides C. aunts
【4】A. undoubted B. unnoticed C. unfinished
【5】A. changed B. forgot C. stopped
【6】A. reacted B. responded C. applauded
【7】A. smile B. gesture C. thought
【8】A. introduced B. produced C. presented
【9】A. kindness B. honesty C. courage
【10】A. aware B. proud C. certain