2024-2025学年（上）凉山州九年级质量检测英语

1、教室如此吵以至于我几乎听不见老师在说什么。

________________________________

2、Could you please tell me __________ some stamps?

A. where can I buy   B. what I can buy

C. where I can buy   D. what can I buy

3、 should not be allowed to drive.

A. Sixteen-year-old    B. Sixteen years old

C. Sixteen-year-olds D. Sixteen year olds

4、—I’m worried about my English．

—_____ harder, _____you will catch up with your classmates．

A．Working, and B．To work, or

C．Work, and   D．Worked,or

5、There used to be a church in the small town, _______?

A.used there B.usedn’t it C.used it D.usedn’t there

6、Driving in rush hours might be very dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.

A．can't

B．mustn't

C．can

D．must

7、______ I went to bed early, I still felt tired this morning.

A. Unless   B. When   C. Whether   D. Although

8、—_________ good time we had during the trip to Sichuan last week!

—Yes. It was _________ exciting trip that I would never forget it.

A．What a; such an

B．What a; so

C．What; such an

9、— Why _____ most stars _____ in the daytime?

— Because the sun is too bright.

A. can’t; see   B. can’t; be seen

C. weren’t; see   D. weren’t; seen

10、—The environment________ a child’s personality and quality．

—Yes. That’s why Mencius’s (孟子的) mother moved house three times．

A．represents

B．shapes

C．marks

D．records

11、Both Lily and Lucy ________ to the party yesterday, but they didn’t come at all.

A．were invited

B．was invited

C．invited

D．are invited

12、During an operation, Norman Bethune cut his finger, and finally died of his ________.

A.height B.tool C.soldier D.wound

13、The Dragon Boat Festival is a_______ festival_______ China.

A. tradition; of   B. traditional; of

C. tradition; at D. traditional; at

14、—It’s very kind of you to come a long way here.

—________.

A．Don’t mention it

B．With pleasure

C．Don’t say that

D．I appreciate it

15、—________ do you like The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?

—Very interesting.

A. How   B. Who   C. What   D. When

16、— Kevin, is your twin brother the same as you?

— No, I’m__________than him.

A. a little thin   B. very thinner   C. much thinner   D. a little thinner

17、The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will ____ it soon.

A. use to; use to   B. get used to; used to

C. used to; get used to  D. get used to; use to

18、We’re not sure ________ it will rain or not tomorrow.

A. if   B. whether   C. that   D. why

19、I like the movies ________ can give me something to think about.

A．that

B．what

C．who

20、—May I park my car here for a while?

—No, you ________. Don’t you see the sign “NO PARKING”?

A．needn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

21、They are __________.

A. boys   B. boy   C. boy’s

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. 【1】  It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.

【2】 You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math, physics and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to create energy. And in one room they even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body.

The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room. 【3】 For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck (卡车) on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.

Now, we arrive at the fourth and fifth floors.   【4】  If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor.

The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. The museum is free to enter.  【5】  It is open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It is my favorite museum in the whole world.

23、第二节 情景交际

A: Peter. What are you doing?

B: Mum, 【1】.

A: You are? 【2】?

B: Yes. I had finished my homework before you came home, so I am watching a show I like.

A: OK. 【3】?

B: I like TV shows that can give me something to learn. The show that I am watching now is about school manners in America.

A: Really? 【4】?

B: They are supposed to arrive at school before 8 a.m.

A: By the way, I found a book in the living room. 【5】?

B: It must be dad’s. He is crazy about novels.

24、Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.

However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.

As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.

Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive－ French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.

When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!

【1】When do British people often eat in a restaurant?

A. After having a birthday.   B. Before watching a movie.

C. When they feel tired.   D. If they want to have natural food.

【2】Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because __________.

A. eating out is cheaper than cooking at home

B. they can learn more manners in the restaurant

C. people care more about their food than before

D. people don’t like to stay at home after work

【3】From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _________.

A. British dishes are very expensive   B. Japanese dishes are most expensive

C. British people like foreign food   D. French food is most popular

【4】The “takeaway” is the food __________.

A. you order and take out of the restaurant

B. that is left when you are eating in a restaurant

C. you order but don’t need to pay at once

D. that is sold and ordered only on the phone

【5】What is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. British restaurant culture   B. British table manners

C. Best restaurants in Britain   D. Best food in Britain

25、There are many things we do for the people we love. Some show their love with sweet words, and some with gifts. And one man, 72-year-old Vojin Kusic, has built a rotating（旋转的）house for his beloved wife.

Kusic and his family live in Srbac, Bosnia. Their house is amazing, and what makes it more impressive is that Kusic has designed and built it all by himself. He used electric motors（电动机）and the wheels of an old truck to make the house rotate. The house is two storeys high, and it can rotate a full circle in just 22 seconds at its fastest speed, and complete the turn in 24 hours at its slowest.

Kusic made the decision because his wife said she wanted to be able to see the front yard from the living room, and he was tired of tearing down（拆除）the walls. It took a lot of hard work to build the house and even more to make it rotate, but Kusic was happy to do it, because it meant a lot to his wife.

This is not the first time the man has built a house for his family. When they were first married, he had built a regular, non-rotating home, where he and his wife raised their three children. At the time, his wife wanted their bedroom to face the sun. As a result, their living room had to face away from the road. Then his wife got a little sad that she couldn’t see guests walking up to their home. So Kusic decided to do something different.

Kusic’s wife is now very happy, and so is Kusic. He joked, “Now, our front door also rotates, so if she finds unwanted guests heading our way, she can rotate the house and make them turn away.”

【1】The writer introduces the topic of the passage in the first paragraph by ________.

A．comparing a fact

B．telling a story

C．asking a question

D．describing an experience

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Kusic’s new house?

A．It rotates day and night.

B．It is changed from an old truck.

C．It can rotate 360 at different speeds.

D．It is built by Kusic and his wife together.

【3】Upon his wife’s request, Kusic first ________.

A．made the house much bigger

B．made the bedroom face the sun

C．made the living room face the road

D．made it difficult for guests to find the door

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

26、①An energy company in Sweden has started a project to heat up the city of Västeras using large underground caves (洞穴) full of warm water—like a huge hot water bottle under the streets.

②The energy company, Mälarenergi, will use large caves that already been there and can hold almost the same amount of water as 120 Olympic-sized swimming pools. Around 40 years ago the caves were used to hold large amounts of oil, in case it was needed for fuel (燃料). However, the caves were emptied in 1985 and they haven’t been used to store anything since then.

③Mälarenergi is cleaning the caves before it fills them with water, which will be heated up to 95℃ using heat from Mälarenergi’s nearby power station. The thick rock holds the heat and will keep the water warm even in winter. An instrument called a heat exchanger will warm the water and will turn the heat into another liquid (液体) when it is ready to be used. This liquid will then travel into people’s heater through the local heating network, which supplies warmth for 98% of the households in Västeras. The town is home to 130,000 people.

④The system should help the company to carry on providing heat for customers, even on really cold days when lots of people turn on the heating. The company hopes it will be a useful way to warm homes, with less waste, because it will be difficult for the heat to run away from underground.

⑤In Finland, a system like this is already in use, providing 25,000 homes with heat from underground caves. Some scientists think it could be used in the UK. About a quarter of the British population live above coal mines (煤矿) that are no longer used. Over the years, lots of these man-made caves have been covered in water and the natural warmth underground has kept the water at a temperature of around 15℃. The water could be warmed up even more by using a heat machine and sent to nearby houses to heat them. This method has already been used before in England.

【1】What were the caves used for 40 years ago?

A．Storing oil.

B．Heating water.

C．Holding heat.

D．Controlling temperature.

【2】Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 3?

①Clean the caves.

②Heat the water up to 95℃.

③Fill the caves with water.

④Send the liquid to people’s house.

⑤Turn the heat into another liquid.

A．②-④-①-⑤-③

B．①-③-②-⑤-④

C．③-①-②-④-⑤

D．⑤-③-②-①-④

【3】How does the writer develop the last paragraph?

A．By telling stories.

B．By listing numbers.

C．By giving examples.

D．By comparing opinions.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．An empty cave.

B．Energy from caves.

C．Suggestions to use water.

D．An energy company in Sweden.

27、   John Brown, an office worker lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）$1,000,000 after his parent died. He didn't feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn't have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn't tell any of his friends and gave $ 100,000 of his money to a charity that he helped poor children. Today he is 36, and he still wears cheap clothes and drives a small car only, but he is much happier.

So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金).The money is paid for the child's education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.

Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. "When I met her, I felt very happy." He said. "I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that only giving money cannot." "I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need." He added.

【1】John is living a  ________ life.

A.poor B.simple C.hard D.rich

【2】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The child can receive the money in cash.

B.John only helps the poor children in Africa.

C.John has never seen the children he is helping

D.John has helped 15 children from different countries.

【3】Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?

A.Because the girl came from Africa.

B.Because the girl could speak English.

C.Because he saw the money was well used.

D.Because he thought he had given money to the girl.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.John's Friends B.A Helpful Man C.A Girl in Africa D.John's Money

【5】Where can you probably read the text?

A.In a newspaper. B.In a science report. C.In a novel. D.In an ad.

28、An extract from The Greatest Tales of Sherlock Holmes

I think I will tell you what happened last night. My husband Sir Eustace went to bed at about half past ten. The servants had already gone to their rooms. Only my housekeeper s【1】 in her room at the top of the house until I needed her.

I sat until after eleven in this room, deep in a book. Then I walked round to see that all was right before I went u【2】 . I always did this myself, to be sure that everything is OK. I went into the kitchen, the store room, the living room, and f【3】 the dining-room. As I came near the window, which is covered with thick curtains, I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face, and realized that it was o【4】. I pulled the curtain to one side, and found myself face to face with a broad-shouldered, elderly man who had just walked into the room, The window is a long French one, which really forms a door leading to the lawn, By the light of my bedroom candle, I saw two other men entering behind the first. I was so scared, trembling. I s【5】 back quickly, but the man was on me in a moment. He caught me first by the wrist and then by the throat. I struggled to scream, but he hit me heavily over the eyes, and I fell to the ground.

I must have been unconscious for a few minutes. When I woke up, I found that they had torn down the bell-rope and had tied me tightly to the c【6】 standing at the head of the dining table. I was so firmly bound that I could not move, and a handkerchief round my mouth prevented me from making any sound. It was at this moment that my unfortunate husband came into the room. He had c【7】 heard some suspicious sounds, and he came prepared. When he rushed at one of the burglars, another man bent down and took the poker(拔火棍) out of the fireplace and struck him heavily as he passed. My husband fell without a groan（呻吟）and never moved again.

(To be continued)

29、Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have      for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.

When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my      .  They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become

    . She didn't believe what the doctor said       started to look for other ways.

My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she     . The doctor and his team in the hospital did     they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some       to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me      . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe     eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good       . Day by day, I could walk by myself.

When I grew up, my mother     told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met       , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very     person. I get best       in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mother's strong resolution(决心), I live a       life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.

【1】A. achieved B. failed   C. suggested D. told

【2】A. legs B. hands C. arms   D. eyes

【3】A. patient B. confident   C. frustrated(沮丧的) D. proud

【4】A. or B. and   C. if D. because

【5】A. forgot   B. changed   C. succeeded   D. worked

【6】A. nothing B. somewhere   C. anywhere D. everything

【7】A. time   B. exercise   C. medicine D. shopping

【8】A. away   B. from   C. into   D. up

【9】A. her B. my   C. his   D. its

【10】A. advice   B. end C. chance    D. start

【11】A. hardly   B. never   C. always D. nearly

【12】A. dreams B. experiments C. jobs   D. difficulties

【13】A. excellent   B. dangerous   C. busy   D. special

【14】A. presents B. friends C. books D. grades

【15】A. happy B. sad   C. tired   D. boring