2024-2025学年（上）伊犁州九年级质量检测英语

1、Tom对参加学校篮球队的选拔感到自豪。

___________________________

2、—Why don’t you like the life in big cities?

—________ the heavy traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible air.

A．Neither; nor

B．Not only; but also

C．Either; or

3、Basketball_________by many young people. You can see them playing it in many places.

A.will be enjoyed B.is enjoyed C.was enjoyed

4、— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?

— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.

A．a; /

B．an; /

C．A; the

D．an; the

5、I always feel tired and sleepy at this time of the day. I want to avoid _______ .

A．drive

B．drove

C．driving

D．to drive

6、— I heard there would be the COP15(联合国《生物多样性公约》大会) in Kunming. Do you know ________?

— Yes, of course. It will be held in October.

A．when the COP15 will be held

B．when will the COP15 be held

C．why the COP15 will be held

D．why will the COP15 be held

7、Although their class teacher is very strict ______ them, they still love her very much.

A.up B.with C.to D.for

8、Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.

A. of   B. for   C. as D. to

9、—Mary, can you tell me ________ Shanghai?

—Sure. Next Sunday.

A.when Mr. Jackson will leave B.when will Mr. Jackson leave

C.when Mr. Jackson left D.when did Mr. Jackson leave

10、—Must I finish the work right now?

—No, you ________. But you ________ finish it before leaving.

A．mustn’t, can

B．needn’t, must

C．don’t have, may

D．can’t, can

11、Tom, ____ with him. It's not good.

A. doesn't quarrel   B. don't quarrel   C. mustn't quarrel   D. isn't quarreling

12、—Whose is this hair band?

—Lisa has long hair, so it might belong to ________.

A.it B.her C.us D.him

13、 --Have you watched the TV show DAD, WHERE ARE WE GOING?

--Yes. It’s interesting. All the fathers and children have to ___ many difficulties.

A. get over   B. go over C. look over

14、I like playing sports and I always ______ one hour walking from home to school every morning.

A. spend   B. take   C. cost   D. pay

15、Millions of tourists ______ Shanghai Disneyland since it opened this summer.

A.will visit B.are visiting C.had visited D.have visited

16、Jiao Yulu has been ________ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.

A．die

B．died

C．dying

D．dead

17、 clever the boy is!

A．How

B．What

C．How a

D．What a

18、________ lovely children they are!

A. What a   B. How a   C. What   D. How

19、There are many stone lions on ________ side of the bridge.

A．other

B．another

C．either

D．both

20、Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.

A. hundred, hundred of   B. hundred of , hundreds

C. hundred of , hundred   D. hundred, hundreds of

21、—My doctor advised me to stop smoking again last week.

—Well, you should give it up earlier ________ you really do not care about your health.

A．until

B．while

C．if

D．unless

22、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将字母编号写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Jeff, 【1】.

B: Yes, mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

A: What are you doing now?

B: 【2】 I just want to relax myself.

A: Is that also your homework?

B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching, I suppose.

A: 【3】

B: It’s about the Belt and Road (一带一路). 【4】

A: Yes, I’ve just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little hard for you to understand.

B: A little hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly.

A: It does? Can I watch it with you?

B: 【5】

A．Of course.

B．Did you finish your homework?

C．Have you heard anything about that?

D．I am watching a video.

E．Did you have supper?

F．What is it about?

23、根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺。每个选项只能选一次。

A: Hi, Tim. You know I’ve never been late for school. 【1】.

B: Really? Please tell me what happened.

A: Well, I got up late.

B: Didn’t your mother wake you up?

A: 【2】. But at that time it was a little too early, so I fell asleep again.

B: I guess you were having such a good dream that you didn’t wake up.

A: Haha, you’re funny.

B: 【3】.

A: Yeah, so I rushed to the bus stop without eating breakfast. 【4】. I ran after it but the driver didn’t stop.

B: Too bad! Did you go to school on foot in the end?

A: No. 【5】. And when I got to school, it was just 8: 00. I was happy that I wasn’t late.

B: How lucky you are!

A．Yes, she did

B．I took a taxi

C．But today I came very close

D．Well, you must have been in a hurry

E．But when I got there, the bus had just left

24、   Sports can help you keep fit and get close to nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves or on the grassland，you should realize that the sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-­hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.Besides，huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example，in the dry places of Portugal and Spain，golf is often the main reason for serious water shortages(短缺)in some local areas.

There are also many environment-­friendly sports.Walking is one of sports that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart.Experts say that 20 minutes of speed walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and keep thin.

Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment­ friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements(替代品)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份)．And best of all，it's free.

【1】Which of the following does the writer most probably support?

A.Bicycling around the lake. B.Car racing on the road.

C.Playing basketball in a gym. D.Swimming in a sports centre.

【2】What do we know about golf from the passage?

A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

B.It causes water shortages around the world.

C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

【3】The writer uses walking as an example mainly because ________．

A.it is an outdoor sport B.it is loved by many people

C.it uses fewer resources D.it is supported by experts

【4】The writer writes the passage to ________．

A.show us disadvantages of golf

B.encourage us to take part in green sports

C.explain the major influence of popular sports

D.discuss different kinds of environment­friendly sports

25、

【1】If you want to be a volunteer here, you must ________.

A．be free on weekdays

B．be over 12 years old

C．get there before 8:20

【2】If you are a volunteer here, you will ________.

A．make some notices about garbage sorting

B．learn and have fun at the same time

C．get the tools and raincoat for free

26、   Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane for a long time. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Some passengers complain about the food to the airline companies , and some others even refuse to eat them. Do you agree?

To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.

However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces one third of the sensibility of our taste buds（味蕾）. So our taste buds become senseless (没有知觉的).  The sad fact, however, is that our noses don’t know it.

All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.

Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.

Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.

【1】In Paragraph 1, “complain” means ________________ in Chinese.

A.接受 B.投诉 C.讨厌 D.丢弃

【2】What do airlines do to solve this problem ?

A.Get more customers. B.Offer more food.

C.Improve their food. D.Reduce the ticket price.

【3】Our taste buds become senseless because of the following facts EXCEPT____________.

A.a high altitude B.the change in air pressure

C.our noses become dry D.the food goes bad in high altitude

【4】Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A.Scientists have found a way to improve the plane food easily.

B.Airlines offer passengers salty and spicy food to save money

C.In the researches, some volunteers lie with their heads higher than their feet for weeks.

D.Though scientists try hard, they still can’t deal with the change in air pressure successfully.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.Taste of Airplane Food B.Airplane Food

C.Scientific Research on Food D.Our Taste Buds in High Altitude

27、①Confucius, who was born more than two thousand years ago, is one of the most important Chinese philosophers (哲学家). After all these years, his influence is still strong in modern times.

②Unlike the abstract (抽象的) philosophy of Laozi, Confucian ideas about right and wrong are easy to understand and connected to daily life. “It’s all about the everyday. It’s all about family,” Roger Ames, a Confucius expert at Peking University, told China Daily.

③For example, many Chinese learn at an early age to “be filial (孝顺的) to parents and respectful to brothers”. Confucius believed that if everyone knows how to love their families, they will know how to love others, love their country and love the world.

④“Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you” is the favorite Confucius idea of Guo Jiulin, a professor at Dalian Minzu University. “It reminds me that if a person wants to achieve his social dreams, he must first be strict with himself in words and behaviors,” he told China Daily.

⑤Another important Confucian idea is he, or harmony (和谐). Sun Yiting, a student from Zhejiang University, values it. “It reminds me to calm down when I get angry,” she told TEENS. “It reminds me to put oneself in others’ shoes. This way of thinking makes my life much happier.”

⑥Confucian ideas can even be connected to today’s global problems, according to Ames.

⑦“Confucius believed that the only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs. If my neighbor does better, I do better. That’s the Confucian wisdom (智慧). This is really needed in the world today,” said Ames.

⑧“Global warming, food and water shortages, environmental problems, international terrorism (恐怖主义). We can solve these problems only if we work together.”

【1】From the passage, we know that ________.

A．Confucius asked people to be strict with others

B．Confucian’s influence was only strong in ancient times

C．Confucius encouraged people to love parents and respect brothers

D．Confucian’s ideas about right and wrong are difficult to understand

【2】According to Ames, which of Confucian’s ideas can be used to solve today’s global problems?

A．He, or harmony

B．Be filial to parents and respectful to brothers

C．Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you

D．The only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs.

【3】The underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A．put on others’ shoes

B．ask for others’ advice

C．think about things from others’ side

D．work out the problems with others’ help

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Right and Wrong in Life

B．Old Wisdom in A New Age

C．Great Chinese Philosophers

D．Dealing with World’s Problems

28、   It was Mother’s Day last Sunday. Li Xue and Lin Hao celebrated it 【1】 (用) different ways. Li Xue comes from a family filled with 【2】 (温暖) and happiness. Her mother always 【3】 (对待) her as a friend instead of a child. Though she is very busy with her work, she always spends time with Li Xue as much as possible. On Mother’s Day, Li Xue 【4】 (秘密地) made her mother’s favorite 【5】 (甜点) by herself to give her mother a surprise.

Lin Hao’s mother is strict with him. She made family rules for Lin Hao when he was young. When he did something wrong, he would be 【6】 (惩罚). Mother warned him to think it over next time. At first, Lin Hao did not like his mother. To him, his mother seemed to be a 【7】 (陌生人). How he 【8】 (羡慕) some of his classmates whose mothers were 【9】 (有耐心的) and understanding! But at 【10】 (现在), Lin Hao begins to understand his mother’s love. On Mother’s Day, he sent her flowers and a message full of love and thanks.

29、Hamarr Allen was resting at home one evening last July when he saw the terrible news on TV. In the 7th Ward of New Orleans, there had been a(n) _______ among a group of children, and a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt. Allen was _______. He thought of his own nine-year-old son.

Growing up in New Orleans, Allen was one of the most _______ musicians in the city. He had made three records and he _______ on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player. He had a few spare trumpets lying around. Maybe he could offer _______ to kids for their weapons (武器).

“What saved me and _______ my way was a trumpet, the music and culture of the city that connected me with,” Allen said. He believed the trumpet was something that could _______, so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon. To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.

“Just to see that they actually want to _______ their weapons, that’s the cool part about it.” Said Allen. And so far he has collected seven guns, a small but important _______.

But he didn’t stop __________ just giving a trumpet. Allen connected the children with local musicians, who __________ them with free lessons. He also started a GoFundMe website to raise money to __________ more trumpets. Up till now, he has collected over $45,000. Slowly but __________. Allen is raising hope for his city and young people looking for a __________ life.

“__________ may not be the way for you, but it is a best weapon to change your life. At least it opens your mind to see what’s out there,” said Allen.

【1】

A．trade

B．discussion

C．fight

D．adventure

【2】

A．bored

B．worried

C．shamed

D．wounded

【3】

A．patient

B．famous

C．traditional

D．humorous

【4】

A．danced

B．trained

C．appeared

D．reported

【5】

A．it

B．us

C．him

D．them

【6】

A．led

B．lost

C．pushed

D．cleared

【7】

A．help

B．imagine

C．apologize

D．introduce

【8】

A．pick up

B．cut off

C．give up

D．brush off

【9】

A．start

B．dream

C．chance

D．experience

【10】

A．on

B．with

C．for

D．over

【11】

A．filled

B．shared

C．served

D．provided

【12】

A．buy

B．create

C．produce

D．present

【13】

A．fairly

B．surely

C．politely

D．strangely

【14】

A．busier

B．better

C．longer

D．healthier

【15】

A．Culture

B．Courage

C．Growth

D．Music