2024-2025学年（上）巴中九年级质量检测英语

1、这位工程师总是注意每一个细节。

________________

2、“ Only hard work can bring you _________ ” that means “ Only when you

work hard can you do everything ________ .”

A. success , successful

B. successful , successfully

C. success , successfully

D. successfully , successfully

3、When the lanterns are lit, they ________ rise into the air.

A.excitedly B.politely C.correctly D.slowly

4、________ you could be more patient and try not to get angry easily, you would be more popular.

A．If

B．When

C．Before

D．After

5、—May I watch TV now?

— No, you ________. You ________ do your homework first.

A. may not; can   B. can’t; may

C. may not; must D. can’t; must

6、Hundreds of planes ________ and land at Jiaodong International Airport each day.

A．put off

B．shut off

C．clean off

D．take off

7、_______international food festival was held in Sydney. I tasted delicious food and had_______ good time there.

A. An; a   B. An; the   C. A, a   D. A; the

8、--- Excuse me. Do you know _____I can buy some medicine?

---Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.

A. when   B. where   C. what

9、When you decide to lose weight, you’d better take the doctor’s advice. This will help you reach your _____ in a safe and healthy way.

A. secret   B. choice   C. fame   D. goal

10、—Is _____ ready for the trip? —No, we haven’t got a camera.

A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything

11、The children all looked ________ at the broken model plane and felt quite ________.

A．sad; sad

B．sadly; sad

C．sad; sadly

12、Nelson Mandela is a ________ who fights for the rights of black Africans all his life.

A．composer   B．scientist

C．writer D．president

13、—Nick, could you give me some advice about how I can _____________?

—Certainly. Why don't you find a pen pal from an English-speaking country and often write to each other?

A.find a pen pal B.improve my spoken English C.get much writing practice

14、— What’s the   of Mount Tai?

— It’s about 1,530 metres.

A. price   B. height

C. number   D. distance

15、找出与划线部分读音不相同的一项

A. hear   B. early   C. learn

16、―It's too cold. Would you mind my   the window?

―   , but don't do it now.

A. to close; Sure   B. to close; Do it

C. closing; Of course   D. closing; Of course not

17、This type of MP5 is my favorite, but I can’t   it.

A、spend   B、pay C、afford

18、It's ________that the little boy knows so many words at the age of three. I can't believe it.

A.natural B.useful C.amazing D.surprised

19、It is __________ for us to do exercises regularly. It is good for our health.

A. tiring   B. necessary   C. the worst

20、— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.

—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.

A.might be B.could be C.can't be

21、---I wonder whether 5G is widely used.

---I am not sure. But I think we will use it soon.

A. want to use B. want to know C. want to answer

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. Can you leave the package at my door?

B. Yes, I am.

C. Well, can I send the package tomorrow?

D. I’ll see you tomorrow at that time.

E. Yes, this is.

F. What time is it?

G. I am quite busy with my work now.

A: Hello, is that Mr. Brown?

B: 【1】

A: I’m from Yuan Tong Package Delivery Company. I have your package (包裹).  Are you at home?

B: Unluckily, I am at work right now. 【2】

A: Actually, you need to sign your name on this package. Can I bring it to your office instead?

B: 【3】 I don’ t have time to leave my desk.

A: I see. 【4】

B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?

A: Sure, that is fine. 【5】

B: Great. Thank you so much.

23、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两项多余）。

A：【1】.

B: Lao She. He was called a “Great Master of Language”.

A: You’re right.【2】.

B: Four Generations in One Household («四世同堂»).【3】.

A: And it mainly talks about the life of Qi’s family, doesn’t it?

B: Yes, it does. Do you like LaoShe?

A: Yes, but Cao Yu is my favourite writer. 【4】.

B: Have you watched any of his plays?

A: Yes. Last year I saw Sunrise («日出»)in Beijing.【5】 .

A. I want to see the teahouse.

B. It’s a novel.

C. Then which work do you like best?

D. He has written a lot of plays.

E. Who’s your favourite writer?

F. Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers.

G. The performance(表演) was great.

24、

In recent years, there has been a general direction for new buildings to be more environmentally friendly. These buildings use energy and water nicely, reducing waste and pollution. However, setting up solar panels and water recycling systems involves higher costs than in a traditional building. The question is whether people are willing to pay these additional costs.

One school in the UK has shown us that environmental principles (原则) are just as important to small projects as to large ones. Howe Dell primary school has its own wind turbine (风力发电机) to produce energy, uses rainwater to wash toilets, and uses desks made from recycled materials. These environmental parts of the building are relatively inexpensive, and over the life of the building, should provide a large return for the early costs. They also perform as valuable teaching materials when educating students about the environment.

Another example in the UK is a private house in Wales, known as the “Hobbit House”. It is made from wood and the walls are made from straw. Solar panels provide electricity for lighting and electrical equipment. Water is supplied directly from a nearby river and is also collected from the rain for use in gardens to avoid wasting clean water. Houses like this one are green because they do not use oil or gas, but instead use renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power.

However, critics of these kinds of environmentally friendly buildings say that while they may be good for the environment, there are practical problems with their affordability, as they are too expensive to become a method of construction (建筑) that can be widely used. There are further worries about their long-term efficiency. Not much energy can be produced by solar panels in the UK, and not every location has natural water source. In order to pay for environmentally friendly construction and produce an affordable building, compromises have to be made. These may be that the building will have to be smaller or made of less durable materials and with less energy-hungry technology.

The benefits for constructing green buildings are clear. The United Nations Environment Programme believes that the construction accounts for (占据) 30-40% of energy use in the world. We need to reduce this energy use for the good of the Earth. However, it remains to be seen whether we are now able to accept the cost and practical problems of producing and living in environmentally friendly buildings.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A．People are not willing to pay for green buildings.

B．It’s affordable for big buildings to set up solar panels.

C．Wind turbines can produce enough energy for lighting.

D．Environmental principles are meaningful to big and small projects.

【2】The word “compromises” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A．measurements

B．agreements

C．suggestions

D．inventions

【3】The writer probably agrees that green buildings ________.

A．can not be constructed widely

B．may not be as green as they seem

C．are too expensive to be constructed

D．are worthy though there are problems

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．Are Green Buildings Too Costly?

B．Do Green Buildings Last for Long?

C．Green Buildings: A New Method of Construction

D．Green Buildings: A Better Way to Produce Energy

25、

The C919 is an important kind of plane in China. 130 lucky people experienced its first business flight (飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023. The body of this plane is painted “全球首架” in Chinese and “THE WORLD’ S FIRST C919” in English. There are 156 seats in the economy class (经济舱) and 8 seats in the first class (头等舱). Twenty big screens are in it, too. The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods. They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious.

The first successful business flight of the C919 makes a big difference to China. We have made great progress in Chinese civil transportation.

【1】Where did the C919 take off on its first business flight?

A．In Shanghai.

B．In Beijing.

C．In Chengdu.

D．In Chongqing.

【2】What can NOT passengers experience in the C919?

A．Comfortable seats.

B．Clear screens.

C．Different kinds of foods.

D．Exciting activities.

【3】What does the underlined word “spacious” mean in Chinese?

A．明亮的

B．狭窄的

C．宽敞的

D．拥挤的

【4】Where may this passage come from?

A．A story book.

B．A newspaper.

C．A dictionary.

D．A novel.

26、Walking certainly isn’t the safe activity it was when many of us were school children. There are the normal safety risks such as speeding vehicles and errant（错误的， 不定的） bicycles. Here are a few tips for dads of children who are early morning and late afternoon pedestrians.

Know the routes （路线） your children take. Develop a safe walking route to school and insist that your children follow it. Avoid having them cross busy streets except where there is a signal or a crossing guard. If your child does not make it to school or home and if you have a standard route, it will be easier to track them down.

Have your children walk with others. This may seem a simple rule, but it is one that is often disregarded. A boy or a girl alone is a much easier target for a predator（掠夺者）. Make sure the children walk in a group. And besides, it is a lot more fun for them.

Follow generally smart pedestrian rules. Remind them to use sidewalks where possible. If there are no sidewalks, walk on the side of the road as far to the right as possible. Where possible, walk on the side of the road facing oncoming traffic so they can see anypotential（可能的） risks before they get to them.

【1】Walking certainly is the ___________ activity it was when many of us were school children.

A. dangerous   B. safe

C. healthy D. harmful

【2】Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Have your children walk with others

B. Develop a safe walking route for children to follow.

C. Ask your children to ride a bicycle.

D. A boy or girl alone is much a easier target for a predator.

【3】The underlined word” disregarded” means __________ in Chinese.

A. 被鄙视   B. 被注意

C. 被关爱   D. 被忽视

【4】Which of the following rules the children should follow?

A. Where possible, walk on the sidewalks

B. Where possible, walk on the side of the road facing oncoming traffic.

C. Where possible, walk on the side of as far to the right as possible.

D. A、B and C

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Walking to school is necessary for children.

B. Things should be paid attention to when walking to school

C. It’s important that parents know the routes their children take.

D. To walk with each other is helpful for children.

27、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

C

I suppose when you grow up in one place, you have friends whom you’ve known since childhood．But as a child who moved a lot, my oldest friendships are with my cousins．

On our return from Guam, my parents, sisters and I walked off the plane in Alexandria．All my cousins were there to meet us．

I was excited to see them again．The last time I’d seen Don, Sherri and  David was two years before．That summer we’d caught fireflies(萤火虫) and watched Don and his friends play a game．Some boys acted like a bull(公牛) with a rope(绳子)．His friend held the rope and Don rode on it．When Don fell off, he got up and tried again．

Just like riding that bull, Don put his heart into everything he did．As a young man he was told he got cancer(癌症)．But he fought it and never gave up．Like what he did that summer, he held tight(紧紧地) , falling off a few times and trying again．I was excited and proud of my cousin for planning and going after his dream．I wished his ride would have lasted longer．

【1】The writer and his family returned to Alexandria________．

A．by boat

B．by ship

C．by air

D．by train

【2】The writer and his cousins________in the summer two years ago．

A．became good friends

B．moved to Guam

C．rode a bull

D．caught fireflies

【3】What does the underlined word “held” mean in the passage?

A．抓住

B．容纳

C．扣留

D．举办

【4】When did Don know he got cancer?

A．When he was born．

B．When he was a young man．

C．Two years ago．

D．Last summer．

【5】From the last paragraph, we know Don is a man who__________．

A．is very shy

B．never gives up

C．has a bull

D．is very foolish

28、语篇填词 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

Lucy is my best friend and her birthday is coming. I’m thinking about preparing a birthday g【1】 for her. I went to the bookstore and wanted to buy a n【2】, but all those by O. Henry were sold out. Then I went inside an art shop and found a painting by her favourite artist. However, the painting c【3】 a lot and I didn’t have enough money for that. Finally, I decided to give her a surprise instead of u【4】 things to be seen everywhere. I searched through the shops for hours but still couldn’t find a nice present a【5】 different kinds of goods. I believe I can find something that she loves and that I can afford, can’t I?

29、Your shoes are changing your feet. The ankles(脚踝) of people who habitually wear shoes are ________ to those of people who tend to walk barefoot.

In many industrial societies, people tend to wear shoes from a young age. ________, many people the world often go barefoot, or wear only very ________ footwear.

We know that there are some variations( 变化)in the feet of modern humans, due to the use of shoes, says Rita Sorrentino at the University of Bologna in Italy. But most previous findings relate to the front and ________ of the foot. She and her team have ________ on the ankle instead.

They ________ 142 ankle bones from 11 populations. These ________ sandal- wearing(穿凉鞋的) Nguni farmers in southern Africa,people living in New York and fossilized bones from Stone Age hunter-gatherers.

The hunter-gatherers’ ankle bones were much shorter than those of people living in modem ________, and there were other differences in the shape.

The hunter-gatherers walked barefoot for ________ distances every day over natural lands. Their ankles were relatively flexible. In contrast(相比之下), people who live in big cities wear tight footwear and walk short distances on ________ surfaces. They have more rigid(僵硬的) ankles.

Changes to ankle bones ________ over the course of a person’s life, and there is no evidence that these ________ can be passed on genetically.

Solid evidence for people wearing shoes only exists for the past 10000 years. For instance, a sandal from a Missouri cave may be 8300 years old. Early shoes were all fairly soft ________ they wouldn’t have limited the motion of the ankle much.

It is an open question whether shoes have ________, but Sorrentino suspected that the rigidity of modem shoes causes our bones to become ________ and more prone( 易遭受)to hurt.

【1】

A．similar

B．different

C．superior

D．close

【2】

A．Moreover

B．Therefore

C．Otherwise

D．However

【3】

A．thick

B．tight

C．thin

D．loose

【4】

A．top

B．middle

C．back

D．bottom

【5】

A．depended

B．passed

C．counted

D．focused

【6】

A．collected

B．studied

C．learned

D．bought

【7】

A．witnessed

B．examined

C．included

D．preferred

【8】

A．societies

B．villages

C．communities

D．cities

【9】

A．long

B．high

C．short

D．rough

【10】

A．rough

B．narrow

C．sharp

D．flat

【11】

A．look into

B．find out

C．take place

D．step up

【12】

A．damages

B．details

C．changes

D．tricks

【13】

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

【14】

A．strengths

B．disadvantages

C．adventures

D．boundaries

【15】

A．stronger

B．harder

C．softer

D．weaker