2024-2025学年（上）通化八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）通化八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、总经理几乎无法想象这场灾难的起因竟是粗心。
________________

2、I don’t know ________, so I write to him.
A.where is his home B.where is he C.where he lives D.where does he live
3、Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.
A．speak
B．spoke
C．speaking
D．to speak
4、—It's surprising that he got such a high mark in the Maths exam!
－Yes. I wonder ________ it.
A.how did he do B.how he did C.why did he do D.that he did
5、The machine produces ________ noise and it is really ________ noisy.
A.too many; too much B.much too; too much C.too much; much too
6、No one likes the ________ boy.
A.active B.young C.happy D.lazy
7、We should do what we can ________ our English.
A.improve B.improving C.to improve
8、There was danger on the bridge. His mom warned him _________ there, but he didn’t listen to her.
A．to go
B．not to go
C．go
D．not go
9、Boys and girls, though you can only buy _____ one-way ticket for your life journey, you can always enjoy the beautiful scenery on your way if you are careful enough. Wish all of you good luck.
A. the B. a C. an
10、 ---Did you hear the terrible news,John?---None of us knew what had happened they told us about it
A.until B.when C.after D.although
11、Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
12、Look at the wash label(标签) on the right. Which word can be put into ?
A．unless
B．if
C．because
D．until
13、 Kate, Angela and Cindy are ______ cute kids that they have _______ many fans in China.
A. so; such B. such; such
C. such; so D. so; so
14、—I will get up at 5:00 every morning to read English from now on.
—Don't be so sure. ______
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Easier said than done.
C.Early birds catch the worms. D.Everything is possible.
15、What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?
A．a
B．/
C．the
16、 I can play the piano，and .
A. neither can my sister B. my sister can’t，too
C. so can my sister D. can my sister，either
17、—My family will go on a trip to Wuhan this winter, but we haven’t decided ________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway?
A．when to leave
B．how to get there
C．which hotel to choose
D．how long to stay there
18、___ fantastic the dragon boat teams were.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
19、A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it ________ helps with students’ health, ________ improves their social skills.
A．either; or
B．neither; nor
C．not only; but also
D．between; and
20、The students of our class _____ to swim last month and we can swim very well now.
A. taught B. had taught
C. was taught D. were taught
21、—Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Tom?
—It ________ be Tom. He has gone to Beijing.
A．can’t
B．need
C．must

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Have you heard of the zero waste movement?
B: Yes, I have.
A: 【1】?
B: The idea of cutting down on waste sounds great, but going zero waste is impossible!
A: 【2】. But waste production already has a huge effect on the environment. So we have to make a change!
B: What do you do to cut down on waste?
A: I think, there are some simple actions which we can do in our life style. 【3】.
B: Sounds great. Protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility.
A: By the way, there will be a speech on the environment tomorrow afternoon. 【4】?
B: Yeah, I’d love to. 【5】?
A: Let’s meet at the school hall at 2.30 p.m.
B: It is really nice talking to you. See you.
A: See you tomorrow.
23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
B: Yes, nothing much. 【1】?
A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. Some of my paper cutting works will be shown there.
B: Wow, you are so great! 【2】?
A: They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 【3】?
A: I learn it in our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 【4】?
A: Of course, you can. So would you like to watch the show with me?
B: 【5】. I can’t wait. When and where shall we meet?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.

24、Police dogs are given special training to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best-known ones are German Shepherds and Bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable and obedient. They are working dogs and they have a job to do.
Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs are not vicious animals. They are trained to hold on to people until their handler tells them to let go. Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from attacks with knives and guns.
Dogs are not only used to chase and catch criminals, but also used for following suspects or finding missing persons. This is because some dogs, such as Bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types of smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.
In many countries, dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, Spaniels and Beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.
【1】Police dogs are protected by ________ when they go into dangerous places.
A．guns and knives
B．special glasses
C．the policemen
D．special vests
【2】Police dogs won’t let go of the suspect until ________.
A．the police arrive
B．the suspect gives in
C．the police tell them to
D．they are tired
【3】What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to train police dogs
B．Dog detectives
C．Policemen and their dogs
D．The best detective
25、“Made in China” is having its moment now and it’s a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”
Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture any more.
“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）.” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people take pride in these Chinese symbols.”
In fact, many stars in the West take an interest in Chinese cultural elements in fashion now. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
“We have to move from making to creating.” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
【1】The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were _________.
A．coats and scarves in Chinese red
B．sweaters and jackets with English words
C．coats and scarves with American symbols
D．sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
【2】The underlined word “They” in paragraph 5 refers to _________.
A．some famous stars in the West
B．the workers in Jin Qu’s shop
C．today’s young people in China
D．directors of some Chinese companies
【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “replace”?
A．放置
B．代替
C．翻译
D．创作
【4】The passage above may be taken from a(n) __________.
A．newspaper
B．guidebook
C．novel
D．ad
【5】What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Chinese Clothes Brands
B．Sports in China
C．Chinese Cultural Festival
D．Designed in China
26、 Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.
To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized（有条理的）.When you put away a book-or memory-you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.
How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.
【1】the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ______.
A.they have memory problems
B.they’re too worried
C.they don’t use a proper way
D.they don’t like to study
【2】Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?
A.Short-term memory is seldom used.
B.What we see goes into long-term memory first.
C.We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.
D.We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.
【3】The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ______.
A.keeps many books like a large library
B.works like a well-organized library
C.provides any book you want
D.leaves memory anywhere
【4】Which is one example of ”thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph 3?
A.Making sentences with the word.
B.Listening to some familiar stories.
C.Talking with people that you know.
D.Drawing pictures of the word on paper.
【5】This passage mainly tells us about _____.
A.language students’ problems in study
B.how to make the meaning of words stronger
C.short-term and long-term memory
D.how to improve ways to remember words
27、Do you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.
Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.
By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist’s unusual style of painting. Alexandra’s work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her “Little Picasso”. This was a great honour, but Alexandra’s style of painting was all her own.
Alexandra’s first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.
Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.
正确写A，错误写B。
【1】Alexandra’s paintings are especially realistic so she became very famous.
【2】Alexandra was called “Little Picasso” because she studied the artist’s artwork.
【3】Nothing but painting can make her happy and satisfied.
【4】Making lots of money is one of the reasons why Alexandra creates artwork.
【5】Alexandra’s first public show was held in Los Angeles at the age of 8.

28、 In modern-day society having a smartphone is considered normal, even essential. Most teens can’t imagine living without a mobile, yet I still don’t own one. Why? Because my mother does not consider it n【1】. This may seem unreasonable to many, but sometimes I agree with her. Of course, I experience the downside often enough. I feel a bit left out, when everybody in class talks about a post they saw the other day. Very often I feel embarrassed when I must e【2】 why I can’t be part of online groups.
During lessons our teachers like working with mobile phones. I do have a Nokia phone though, and I phone my father who works a【3】 nearly every day. I’ve grown up without constantly messaging someone or posting something and sometimes even going weeks without a mobile! I do feel angry that people are always telling me they have p【4】 on me because I don’t own one.
Being an outsider in this world of technology, I sometimes feel I’m the only one that notices the c【5】 in people when they get a smartphone. I’ve been to many birthday parties where everyone spends more time on their phone than talking to one another and I’ve seen my friends completely stuck in their online world. It makes me sad that so many people lose themselves in a world that doesn’t e【6】 and ignore the people around them.
I enjoy the freedom I get from not being available all day long and I feel able to spend most of my free time reading or doing s【7】 interesting. Maybe one day I will get a smartphone, but I am not going to be unhappy because I don’t own one. So trust me, when people say that it’s better to have a smartphone, they’re wrong!

29、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Beginner’s Mind
When Helen chose to go to Taekwondo camp, she was really excited about her summer. However, when she was here, she felt differently. She was interested in Taekwondo for many years but had never _______ before. Many of the campers here had come to this camp for several years.
Helen _______ a group of laughing girls on their way to the practice hall. They introduced themselves, told jokes and Helen laughed with them. At the door of the practice room, Jenny, a third-year camper, introduced herself as Helen’s _______. Jenny told Helen how partnering worked: “You’ll take the place behind me, and follow what I do.”
The campers took off their shoes, entered the big, bright space and _______ lined (排成一队) up. The practice room was calm. Helen lined up behind Jenny, thankfully, in the very back row.
Miss Johnson, their instructor (教练), stepped to the front of the room and bowed. Everyone else returned the gesture.
“Welcome,” said Miss Johnson. “We have a few _______ with us, so let’s recite (背诵) the rules first.” As Helen recited them, she looked around and saw several other girls with beginner’s belts (腰带). “I’m not the only beginner,” she thought and felt _______.
Miss Johnson demonstrated (示范) some stretches (伸展). Then the campers did them by themselves while Miss Johnson walked around and _______ their positions. Helen kept her eyes on Jenny.
The stretching continued, and Helen started to feel more comfortable. All the campers were doing the same thing; she didn’t feel out of place, just part of the _______.
After the class, Helen followed the campers as they went out of the room. She was no longer worried about the summer ahead.
【1】
A．agreed
B．practiced
C．changed
D．feared
【2】
A．chose
B．invited
C．encouraged
D．joined
【3】
A．teacher
B．guest
C．partner
D．student
【4】
A．bravely
B．silently
C．carelessly
D．secretly
【5】
A．beginners
B．parents
C．reporters
D．volunteers
【6】
A．strange
B．nervous
C．relaxed
D．excited
【7】
A．copied
B．described
C．found
D．corrected
【8】
A．group
B．problem
C．show
D．story