2024-2025学年（上）吴忠九年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给汉语完成句子翻译（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共11分）

【1】他因为与别人打架被开除。

He ____________________because of fighting with others.

【2】我们应该对帮助过我们的人心存感激。

We should __________________ people who helped us.

【3】有些政府官员已经为他们的错误付出了代价。

Some government officers _________________ their faults.

【4】赢得足球比赛需要通力合作。

To win soccer matches needs ____________________________.

【5】她的情绪已经极大地影响了她的学业。

Her feeling _________________________________ her schoolwork.

【6】我们学习越认真，就会取得更好的成绩。

【7】每个人都应该积极参与保护环境。

【8】无论发生过什么事都不要对自己太苛刻了。

2、It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I think a bridge ________ over the river.

A.was built B.is being built C.should be built D.has been built

3、Don’t you know Mr Lee is one of the best teachers in our school?

A. if   B. how   C. that   D. what

4、________ for an hour every day is good for our health.

A．Run

B．Running

C．Will run

D．Ran

5、—Jim, could you please answer the question?

—Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?

A．am not listening

B．don’t listen

C．wasn’t listening

D．won’t listen

6、—How did you tell him about the news?

—By ________ him a message through We-Chat.

A．sending

B．send

C．sent

7、—Why didn’t you open the door for me, Tom?

—I ________ the flowers in the garden. I didn’t hear the knock.

A．am watering

B．have watered

C．was watering

D．watered

8、The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.

A. which B. whom   C. who   D. what

9、When the old man saw the great changes in his hometown，Shenyang，he could believe his eyes.

A.directly B.hardly C.nearly

10、—Are the visitors all from______? —No, there are only 5_______in the group.

A、Germany; Germans

B、Germany; Germany

C、German; Germans

11、—What do you usually do at the weekend?

—I   the TV program “Who’s Still Standing? (一站到底)” with my family.

A. used to watch

B. am used to watch

C. was used to watching

D. get used to watching

12、In a soccer game, it’s very important for the players to play together to ________ the best in each other.

A．bring out

B．break out

C．come out

D．blow out

13、I can’t decide________ .

A.which watch I should buy it B.to buy which watch

C.which watch to buy D.I should buy which watch

14、The building was locked, and all of us within felt __________.

A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety

15、Some people are ________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.

A．responsible for

B．thirsty for

C．thankful to

16、—Hi, Jane. Happy New Year!

—_____

A. The same to you.   B. Happy New Year.   C. Thank you.

17、— May I use your phone?

— ________.

A. Of course not   B. You may, if you like

C. You do it   D. No, I don’t mind

18、 The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.

A. great help; helpless

B. a great help; of no help

C. important; of few importance

D. very helpful; of no any use

19、—________ do you have an art festival in your school?

— Once a year.

A.How soon B.How many C.How often D.How much

20、—Why are there a lot of policemen in the jewellery shop?

—Don't you know the shop was ________ and some valuable jewellery was taken away.

A.broken into B.broken down C.broken out D.broken up

21、________ our country gets, ________ the people will be, which is well known.

A．The stronger; the happy

B．The more strong; the more happy

C．The stronger; the happier

22、阅读对话，从选项中选出合适的句子把对话内容补充完整。

Tom: Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 【1】

Julie: Yes, I made Amy mad yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.

Tom: 【2】

Julie: Well, she invited me to see a movie together yesterday, but I was almost an hour late.

Tom: Hmm...if so, that will also drive me crazy. 【3】

Julie: Yes, I did. But she was too angry to listen at that moment.

Tom: 【4】 You are good friends after all.

Julie: Sounds good. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.

Tom: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.

Julie: 【5】

A．Why don’t you try it again one or two days later?

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．Did you say sorry to her?

D．It’s a piece of cake.

E．Is there anything wrong with you?

F．What happened?

23、A: Hello. Heze Railway Station.【1】

B: Yes, I'd like to book a ticket to Beijing. 【2】

A: T108. It leaves at 2:37 a. m. and arrives at 8:42 a. m. at Beijing West Railway Station.

B: Sounds great! 【3】

A: We have tickets at￥93 for the hard seat and￥154 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I'd like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper.

A: All right. A hard sleeper ticket to Beijing. Please pay for the ticket before 2:20 p. m. 【5】

B: Sure. I'm Xu Xingsheng and my phone number is 13184089663. Thank you.

A: You're welcome. Bye!

A.Which kind do you want?

B.How many tickets do you want?

C.May I have your name and telephone number, please?

D.Which train should I take?

E.Can I help you?

F.When do you want them?

G.What about the price then?

24、   Henry was an office worker in a big city.  He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.  He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.  “Enjoy country life.  Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm.  Good food.  Fresh air.  Horse riding.  Walking.  Fishing.  Cheap and interesting. ”

“This sounds like a good idea, he thought, “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm.  I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing.  They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming. ” He wrote to the farmer.  In the letter he said that he would like to spend the whole July there.  Then on the first day of July, he left for West Hill Farm.

But four days later, he returned home.

“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him.  “Didn’t you enjoy country life?“Country life was very good,” Henry said.  “But there was another problem. ’

“Oh.  What?”

“Well，he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast(烤)mutton for dinner. ”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked.  “Fresh meat is the best. ”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner. ”

“Lucky you!”

“You don’t understand. ”Henry said.  “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.

“A different meat every day.  How nice it is!” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!” “Let me finish，Henry said.  “On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare (敢）stay for dinner!”

【1】What did Henry enjoy doing?

A.Reading newspapers B.Going to the seaside.

C.Meeting new friends D.Working on a farm.

【2】How long did Henry plan to stay on West Hill Farm?

A.4 days B.one week  C.one year D.one month

【3】Before Henry finished the story, ED thought   .

A.Henry was complaining all his life

B.it was a very enjoyable vacation

C.the farm was not a perfect place for holidays.

D.the farmer had very bad luck

【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.Ed ate the same kind of meat every day.

B.Henry didn’t like the country life at all.

C.Henry was scared, so he left the farm.

D.The farmer died because of Ed

25、(One day some police officer went to Henderson’s house to ask some questions.)

....

....

“Sit down,” Henderson said, sitting down in an armchair himself and looking at Logan. “What are you here for?”

“I understand you had a party last night,” said Logan a police officer.

“Yes,” said Henderson. “Oh! I hope the neighbors haven’t been complaining about the noise again.”

“Not that I know of.” said Logan.” “But a young girl, Fran, who came to the party hasn’t been home yet.”

“Fran...”said Henderson. “Yes, she was here. She left early, as I remember, at about one o’clock. I happened to notice what the time was when she came to say goodbye. But nobody else left until about four in the morning.

Henderson looked quite relaxed.

“Did you know Clare?” asked Logan suddenly.

“Oh, God!” Henderson sat forward. “You don’t think ... the same thing has happened to Fran?”

“We’re keeping an open mind,” said Logan, watching him carefully, “but we’re giving it our full attention.”

“Well, yes. I can understand that.” replied Henderson, getting comfortable in the armchair again.

“So, ”repeated Logan, “ did you know Clare?”

“Well, sure. I knew who she was. But we never had anything to do with each other. ”said Henderson, giving Logan a big smile.

“Who else was at your party?” asked Logan.

“People from the university,” said Henderson. “Students, teachers.”

“David?” asked Grant, Logan’s partner.

“Yes, David was here for a time.” Henderson smiled again. “But he’s really a party animal. He probably left early.”

“What do you mean, probably?” asked Grant. Henderson looked at Grant. Grant was sixty with thick black hair and a large moustache(胡子). His clothes, as always, looked rather old: blue jacket and grey trousers. He didn’t like much of a party animal either.

“Well, I don’t check when my guests arrive and leave,” said Henderson. “And some people just leave when they want to go home. They don’t come and say goodbye. Anyway, sometimes I can be difficult to find.”

.....

.....

【1】How many police officers are mentioned in the story?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

【2】Why did the police officers go to Henderson’s house?

A．Because Henderson’s neighbors called them for the noise.

B．Because they were invited to the party held in Henderson’s house.

C．Because the girl Fran who attended the party disappeared.

D．Because they wanted to know why Henderson held the party.

【3】What did Grant actually by saying “what do you mean, probably? ”

A．He helped Logan to ask this question

B．He didn’t understand Henderson’s words

C．He wasn’t a party animal like David

D．He wanted to know the exact time of   David’ d leaving

【4】The passage is probably from a ________.

A．report

B．novel

C．poem

D．fairy tale

26、Math Holidays

Mole Day

Mole Day is celebrated annually on Oct. 23 from 6:02 am to 6:02 pm. It celebrates Avogadro’s Number (approximately), which is a basic measuring unit in chemistry. The first Mole Day took place in 1991 and has been honored every year since. The concept of a celebratory day was created by Maurice Oehler, a retired high school chemistry teacher. It aims to develop interest in chemistry, encouraging schools around the globe to celebrate Mole Day with various activities related to chemistry.

Fibonacci Day

Nov. 23 marks Fibonacci Day, a special day that celebrates tile man known as Leonardo Fibonacci who developed a mathematical concept called the Fibonacci Sequence, in which every number is the sum of the previous two numbers. So, for example, 11/23 marks the day because 1+1 equals 2, and then 1+2 equals 3 (the date being the 23rd). It may be somewhat difficult to grasp, but the concept is not entirely theoretical.

Square Root Day

Square Root Day is a holiday that occurs when the month and day are square roots of the last two digits of the year: e.g. 2/2/2004 and 3/3/2009. The last Square Root Day was 4/4/2016 and the next one will be 5/5/2025. The holiday was created by a high school teacher Ron Gordon in Redwood City, California, who noticed that an upcoming date (9/9/1981) represented a square root.

Pi Day

The granddaddy of mathematical and scientific holidays, however, falls every year on Mar. 14. The date, 3/14, represents the first three numerals in the calculation of pi; so the date is known annually as Pi Day. Pi Day was founded in 1988 by physicist Larry Shaw working at the Exploratorium in San Francisco. The event featured the eating of various pies, tossing pizza pie dough and parades and speeches.

【1】Which holiday is linked to Avogadro’s Number?

A．Pi Day.

B．Mole Day.

C．Fibonacci Day.

D．Square Root Day.

【2】Which of the following dates is a Square Root Day?

A．Oct. 23, 2020.

B．Sept. 9, 2021.

C．Mar. 14, 2030.

D．Jun 6, 2036.

【3】Who was the first man to celebrate Pi Day?

A．Larry Shaw.

B．Ron Gordon.

C．Maurice Oehler.

D．Leonardo Fibonacci.

27、

Have you ever been to the Dead Sea, one of the most famous natural wonders in the world? Have you ever considered why it is called Dead Sea? Does it hold life? Can people swim there? With all these questions in your mind, let’s know something about it!

The Dead Sea is actually a lake in the Middle East. At four hundred meters below sea level, it’s the lowest point on Earth. It lies between the borders of Jordan, Israel, and the West Bank. It’s about 80 kilometers long, 11 kilometers wide at its widest point, and 377 meters deep at its deepest. The lake is surrounded by hot, dry desert on all sides.

Since it’s in a hot desert, water evaporates (蒸发) faster than the lake is refilled. And the area is lower than all the land around, the water can never flow back out, it can only evaporate. And that’s what happens-water continually evaporates. In fact, so much water is evaporating from the Dead Sea, it often looks like there’s a cloud of fog hanging over the lake. Anyway, as the water evaporates, it leaves behind the salt and minerals (矿物质). The water in the Dead Sea is almost six times saltier than ocean water!

Because the Dead Sea is so salty, almost nothing can live there, except for bacteria and one type of algae. Any fish or freshwater animal that gets washed into the lake dies almost immediately. And the shores are covered in thick salt crystals (结晶), so animals can’t even live near the lake either. That’s why it’s called Dead Sea.

Since it’s so salty, why do people go there to cover themselves from head to toe with its mud? Actually, those minerals are supposed to be really good for your skin. No wonder lots of spas and health resorts have been built in the area. Though the water in the Dead Sea is so salty, it is totally safe for people. You can even go swimming there if you want, although it’s pretty hard to swim because all that salt makes it much easier to float! It’s really unbelievable.

Want to know more about it? Just explore it yourself!

【1】Why does the writer use four questions in the beginning?

A．To interest readers in natural wonders.

B．To lead into the topic of the Dead Sea.

C．To introduce the popularity of the Dead Sea.

D．To express worries about freshwater animals.

【2】What can you learn about the Dead Sea from the passage?

A．It’s near the Middle East.

B．It’s far from the desert.

C．It’s 80 kilometers wide.

D．It’s the lowest point on land.

【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A．How the Dead Sea is formed.

B．How the Dead Sea gets so salty.

C．Why fish can’t live in the Dead Sea.

D．Why the Dead Sea is like a cloud of fog.

【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

28、The Early Life of Marie Curie

Marie Curie’s story is all about courage and persistence（坚持）. She was born in Warsaw, Poland in l867. She finished her life as a w【1】of two Nobel Prizes, and as one of the greatest scientists of the 20th c【2】.

Marie learned to read at an early age. She read everything she c【3】: novels, history books, poems and even her father’s papers.

Marie had an u【4】 childhood. At age 8, her eldest sister died of illness. And two years later, her mother died of tuberculosis（肺结核）. At 15, she graduated from middle school. However, girls were not a【5】 to get further education. If they wanted to study more, girls had to go abroad.

Unluckily, her family couldn’t a【6】 it, so she had to make a living in Poland.

Marie left Warsaw when she was 16 and worked as a governess（家庭教师）in the countryside. She was patient enough and good at teaching children. She had to work long and lonely hours during the daytime, but at night she studied her father’s favourite subjects-physics and mathematics.

By 1891, Marie came to Paris for f【7】 study. But she couldn’t speak French. She could h【8】understand the lessons. To catch up, she studied French every evening and did all the work she had missed.

In 1894, she a【9】 her degree（学位）in mathematics. That year was even more important for Marie b【10】 she met a man who would be her partner in work and life: Pierre Curie, a young French scientist.

29、完形填空。

Li Yue used to be a happy girl. She used to ________  every day and wanted to be a dancer. But everything  ________  in 2008.

The year of 2008 was a(n)   ________year for Li Yue. She was trapped (使困住) under some stones during the Wenchuan earthquake. After some time, Li Yue was saved. However, she lost one of her   ________.

Can a girl dance with one leg? Yes, but it is really difficult. Li Yue is so ________  that she has never stopped dancing. During the opening ceremony (仪式) of the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games , she  ________ a ballet performance to people all over the world.

Now Li Yue is a student in a school in Beijing and she is very happy. Her  ________even have a special volunteer team “Li Yue Assistance Team” to help her move________ . The boys and girls in her class take turns to ________  her wheelchair and that makes Li Yue more cheerful.

“Now the most important thing for me is to study hard. But I will continue to dance. ________  can stop me!” said Li Yue. She is braver than everyone ever expected.

【1】A. sing B. dance   C. run     D. swim

【2】A. happened B. dropped   C. worked D. changed

【3】A. unlucky   B. successful C. unimportant   D. interesting

【4】A. arms B. legs C. ears D. eyes

【5】A. tired B. scared   C. brave  D. clever

【6】A. gave B. watched   C. liked   D. required

【7】A. teachers B. classmates C. parents   D. neighbors

【8】A. completely  B. differently   C. easily D. exactly

【9】A. find B. push C. use   D. buy

【10】A. Something  B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing