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2024-2025学年(上)铁门关九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、令我惊讶的是,这个小孩成功地把手机连上因特网了。

    ___________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Staying up late is ________ unhealthy habit.

    A.an

    B.a

    C.the

  • 3、A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble ________ a proper living place. We should help them.

    A.find

    B.found

    C.finding

  • 4、---Will people use money in 100 years?

    ---- .Everything will be free.

    A. Yes, they do   B. No, they don't

    C. No, they won't  D. Yes, they will

     

  • 5、—Where’s Eric now?

    —He with his classmates _____ the teacher’s office.

    A.has been to

    B.have gone to

    C.has gone to

  • 6、You really need to be ________ with products that are bad for your health.

    A. careful   B. care   C. carefully   D. careless

  • 7、Dont eat _______ meat any more. You are ______ fat now.

    A. too much; much too B. too many ;many too

    C. much too;too much   D. many too;too many

     

  • 8、The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for _______ two days.

    A. other B. others C. another D. the other

  • 9、----Is the woman___________ walked past just now your teacher

    ----Yes. She teaches_____________ English.

    A.that; our B.who; us C.which; us D.who; our

  • 10、—I’ll have an important meeting this weekend, so I can’t go fishing with you.

    —________.

    A.It’s a pleasure

    B.You’re welcome

    C.What a pity

    D.I am sure

  • 11、 Will it be sunny this afternoon?

    It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.

    A. must be     B. will be   C. may be D. maybe

     

  • 12、—Laura, would you mind telling me ________?

    —Absolutely not.

    A.where were cabin hospitals(方舱医院) built

    B.how long the dragon boat race has begun

    C.why the teenagers hate to be like others

    D.if the girl is good enough to go out of hospital

  • 13、— Would you do me the________ of accompanying me to the New Year Ball?

    — I'd be glad to.

    A.pride B.purpose C.chance D.honour

  • 14、My bike didn’t work this morning, so I had no choice but   to school.

    A. walk   B. walking   C. to walk   D. to walking

  • 15、 I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.

    —We ________take a taxi. It’s not far from here.

    A. needn’t   B. couldn’t

    C. mustn’t   D. can’t

     

  • 16、— Could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet?

    — Sure.

    A.look out

    B.find out

    C.take out

  • 17、—Mary, can you tell me ________ Shanghai?

    —Sure. Next Sunday.

    A.when Mr. Jackson will leave B.when will Mr. Jackson leave

    C.when Mr. Jackson left D.when did Mr. Jackson leave

  • 18、—Was it important ________ John ________ any photos before helping the old man?

    —I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.

    A.of; taking B.for; taking C.for; to take D.of; to take

  • 19、This kind of robot could be especially useful for the old people. 划线单词的词性是_______.

    A.形容词

    B.副词

    C.介词

  • 20、— My parents are too strict with me and expect so much out of me.

    — Don’t complain. Look back your childhood, there are so many reasons to love ________.

    A.you

    B.us

    C.them

  • 21、Li Wen’s parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride ______ to his school.

    A. get   B. got   C. getting D. to get

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面的对话,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi! Linda. You look great in this new dress.

    B: 【1】

    A: 【2】

    B: It’s made of silk. It feels quite soft.

    A: Could you tell me where to buy a blouse? 【3】

    B: Sure! You can go to Jiahui Shopping Center to buy one. 【4】

    A: Size M. I’d like a red one.

    B: That’s easy. I’d like a blouse, too. 【5】

    A: That’s a good idea!

    A.Let’s go shopping together.

    B.What color do you prefer?

    C.Thank you.

    D.What size do you wear?

    E.What’s it made of?

    F.Can I help you?

    G.I like things made of natural material.

  • 23、为什么不停下来休息一下?

    ____________ stop and take a rest?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park?I believe the answer must be “YES”. We should walk into nature so that we can enjoy the natural beauties around.

           Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’s national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.

           As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr. Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a math test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group.

           The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down, and can trigger positive feelings and a sense of peace. Being in nature can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.

           Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. Schoolchildren study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. And South Korea (韩国) is another good example: it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.g

           Nature holds a special kind of energy: it is pure and wild and spirit-renewing. In a word, we human being cannot live without nature, and Mother Nature makes us grow stronger.

    【1】What does the underlined word “trigger” in paragraph 4 mean? ________

    A.Cause.

    B.Improve.

    C.Help.

    D.Reduce.

    【2】What do the results of the studies show? ________

    A.More and more Canadians will live near parks.

    B.The math test is difficult and makes people nervous.

    C.Nature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.

    D.People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.

    【3】What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?   ________

    A.Nature is more important than cities.

    B.Country life is healthier than city life.

    C.People have lived in the cities for so long.

    D.Nature should be part of people’s daily life.

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?   ________

    A.31,000 healthier people live near parks in Toronto.

    B.A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built in Dubai.

    C.10% of teenagers spend time in national parks every day in the USA.

    D.About 13 million schoolchildren visit new forests every year in South Korea.

  • 25、   The Little Prince

    By Antoine de Saint-exupery

    $7→$9 Buy it now

    http://www.excellencebooks.net/thelittleprince/

    Words from readers

    I couldn’t put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home. I borrowed it and read it over that night. I think it can help someone who is afraid of being lonely.

    ——Jack

    The book saved my life. It opened a door that made me understand the importance of being a child. I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes.

    ——Tony

    The first three parts of the book really caught my eyes and made me want to read on. However, I was getting bored when I came to the fourth part. In fact, I didn’t finish the book.

    ——Green

    The book helped me forget about my worries. I smiled and cried with the little prince in the book. With its simple and clear language, people of all ages can enjoy it.

    ——Sara

    1The Little Prince was written by ________.

    A.Sara B.Jack C.Tony D.Antoine

    2Green thinks the fourth part of the book ________.

    A.exciting B.boring C.interesting D.fascinating

    3We can find the passage from a(n) ________.

    A.movie poster B.science magazine C.sales notice D.English poem

  • 26、Beijing has a large number of old trees. A survey showed that the city had about 40,000 century-old trees. Among them, more than 6,100 were over 300 years old. It’s said that the longest living tree is about 3, 000 years old, almost as old as the city itself. Nearly half of the old trees are in old streets and ancient gardens.

    However, about 9,000 of the old trees are in danger because of environmental changes, natural disasters(灾害), poor management, and so on.

    Last year, Beijing government started a project to protect trees that are over 100 years old. They first found two ginkgoes(银杏树)and two pagoda trees(国槐)at the foot of Beijing’s Western Hills.

    Yang Shutian, director of the project, said that old trees could be seen as “living relics(遗迹)” and keeping them healthy was also part of the work to protect and carry forward the city’s history.

    A group of tree experts carried out an examination of the four old trees, which were very weak and dying. The experts soon took action to save the trees. They filled holes, controlled pests and watered the trees over the next two months. The trees are now very strong. According to Yang, more old trees in the city will be protected through the project.

    “The old trees have witnessed(见证)the city’s development and played a key role in improving the city’s environment. To make them healthy is our duty.” Yang added.

    【1】How old is the oldest tree in Beijing?

    A.It’s about 300 years old.

    B.It’s about 3,000 years old.

    C.It’s about 6,100 years old.

    D.It’s about 40,000 years old.

    【2】The trees are in danger for the reasons except ________.

    A.environmental changes

    B.natural disasters

    C.poor management

    D.protection project

    【3】What’s the purpose of the project?

    A.To protect all trees in Beijing.

    B.To plant more and more trees in Beijing.

    C.To ask people to give away money to protect trees.

    D.To protect century-old trees.

    【4】How did the experts take action to save the four old trees?

    A.They filled holes, controlled pests and watered the trees.

    B.The city had about 40, 000 century-old trees.

    C.To make them healthy is our duty.

    D.More old trees in the city will be protected through the project.

    【5】In which part of the newspaper can the passage be?

    A.TRAVEL.

    B.ENVIRONMENT.

    C.HISTORY.

    D.FASHION.

  • 27、At the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, tai chi performers impressed the whole world. A total of 2008 performers stood in a large circle and moved in slow, calm and powerful motions (动作) in their white silk uniforms.

    Tai chi has always been a symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular around the world. According to Xinhua, this ancient martial art is practised by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. It was recently added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录).

    One thing that makes tai chi popular is its health benefits. As you move, you breathe deeply and naturally, focusing your attention—just as in some kinds of meditation (冥想)—on your body. This helps you relax and find inner peace.

    According to Harvard Health, tai chi is suitable for almost anyone, from healthy people to those recovering from surgery (手术). This is because its movements are never forced—the muscles arc relaxed rather than tensed, and the joints (关节) are never fully bent (弯曲). It is all gain and no pain.

    What makes tai chi even more interesting might be the philosophical (哲学) ideas behind it. The term “tai chi” comes from Taoism, which states that inaction, as opposed to action, is the solution to problems. That’s why tai chi movements are slow and soft. It is not used to fight an enemy—it is used to protect yourself. That doesn’t mean it is weak though. The principle of tai chi is to use softness to beat hardness.

    Tai chi also focuses on harmony between yin and yang. For example, if you work too hard and feel tired, you have too much “yang”. So it is time for you to calm down and get more “yin”. This idea of keeping a healthy balance can be applied to everything in life. It makes tai chi far more than just another martial art.

    【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mainly tells the readers __________.

    A.how popular tai chi is

    B.how attractive tai chi is

    C.how to practise tai chi

    D.what tai chi is

    【2】Which of the following is NOT true about tai chi?

    A.Tai chi is slow, calm and powerful motion.

    B.Tai chi is good for people’s health.

    C.People can feel relaxed when practising tai chi.

    D.Tai chi is suitable for everyone.

    【3】The principle of tai chi comes from the idea of __________.

    A.meditation

    B.health

    C.taoism

    D.harmony

    【4】According to the passage, after a whole day’s hard work at school, you have too much __________.

    A.Tin and need to calm down

    B.Yang and need to calm down

    C.Yin and feel tired

    D.Yang and need to take exercise

    【5】The writer wrote the passage to __________.

    A.introduce tai chi played in the 2008

    B.talk about the importance of tai chi

    C.introduce the Chinese culture, tai chi

    D.tell people to practise tai chi together

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Exam time! Most kids would say it’s the 【1】 thing in the school life. But do you know why you take exams? And what’s the best way to study for them? Read on and find out the answer you never know–exams might not be that bad after all.

    Most kids don’t like exams. But interestingly, we can’t live 【2】 them. They play an important role in our lives.

    Exams are not all the 【3】. There are two kinds.

    One kind tests your knowledge and skills. School exams are of this kind. And it’s the same with certificate (证书) exams. For example, you need to pass a certificate exam to become a doctor. This shows you’re 【4】 to treat (治疗) patients.

    The other kind helps find the talented. For example, the college entrance examination. Universities use it as a fair way to 【5】 students.

    At middle school, exams are about answering questions on paper. At university, exams are about writing essays (论文). Doing an experiment or even 【6】 a painting can also be university exams.

    Kids in different 【7】 take different exams. In the US, many school children do a book report or science report as part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use 【8】 they learn at class to make presentations (展示) or speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.

    So, exams are your lifetime “friends”. Be nice and patient with them. They will help make you a better person.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. ________ is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your ________, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟).

    Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are ________. Your parents probably won’t ________ your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself ________ if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to ________ to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, ________ writing a letter.

    Try to reach an agreement. Sometimes you and your parents ________ on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to ________ each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued(争论)over it. ________ they finally came to an agreement. Though Michael bought the motorcycle, only ________ it on certain days.

    Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these ________, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing ________ will keep your relationship strong.

    Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from ________ of your own. Tell your parents what you ________ about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purpose in life.

    A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

    【1】

    A.Education

    B.Communication

    C.Graduation

    D.Examination

    【2】

    A.friends

    B.teachers

    C.parents

    D.students

    【3】

    A.angry

    B.happy

    C.excited

    D.surprised

    【4】

    A.cause

    B.require

    C.consider

    D.describe

    【5】

    A.loudly

    B.clearly

    C.slowly

    D.heavily

    【6】

    A.say

    B.tell

    C.talk

    D.reply

    【7】

    A.try

    B.stop

    C.keep

    D.finish

    【8】

    A.work

    B.decide

    C.depend

    D.disagree

    【9】

    A.love

    B.help

    C.refuse

    D.accept

    【10】

    A.Or

    B.So

    C.But

    D.And

    【11】

    A.lent

    B.drove

    C.bought

    D.borrowed

    【12】

    A.ways

    B.times

    C.places

    D.situations

    【13】

    A.silence

    B.respect

    C.present

    D.progress

    【14】

    A.this

    B.these

    C.that

    D.those

    【15】

    A.know

    B.care

    C.hear

    D.learn

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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