2024-2025学年（下）牡丹江九年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子。

【1】火星上的空气要比地球上的稀薄很多。

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【2】我不知道他为什么不上大学。

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【3】我认为我们应该把事情的真相告诉他。

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【4】能量包能为太空服提供能量吗?

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【5】这条街正变得越来越拥挤。

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2、_______ riding shared bikes is an environmentally-friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.

A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until

3、Vivian refuses _______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.

A.to send B.sending C.send D.sends

4、——Have you ever seen the film?

——Yes, I____it last month.

A. see   B. saw   C. have seen

5、This is your first time to do this kind of job. But, to my surprise, it _______to be excellent.

A．turns out

B．works out

C．puts out

D．comes out

6、—I don’t think the story Tom told us just now is ________. We’d better not trust it.

A.valuable B.available C.enjoyable D.believable

7、 Most of the inspiration (灵感) for the singers’ songs comes from life __________.

A．exercises

B．experiment

C．entertainment

D．experience

8、The singer________gave the concert last night is Cui Zige, and I’m a big fan of her.

A.who B.which C.what

9、______the boys are playing！

A. How happy     B. How happily

C. What happily   D. What happy

10、—Why don’t you ask Nancy for help?

—She is quite busy. I don’t know whether she is _______ to offer help.

A.free B.kind C.easy

11、 exciting boat race it was! Many people watch it.

A. What a   B. What an   C. How   D. How a

12、He ________ to finish his work on time in order to have more time staying with his family.

A．failed

B．managed

C．made

D．appeared

13、It's said that________of the water around the world________polluted.

A.two thirds; is B.two thirds; has C.two third; are D.two thirds; have

14、Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean, and everyone looked ___ here.

A. friendly B. happily C. angrily D. sadly

15、—I think most students have great pressure from their studies.

—Yeah. We should do something to help them.

A. wealth B. stress C. agreement

16、The basket was ________ vegetables and the bottle was ________ orange juice.

A．full with; fill with

B．filled of; full into

C．full of; filled with

D．fill with; full of

17、I enjoy leaning English so much and I_______ speak it very well.

A.need B.may C.must D.can

18、It’s hard ______ me ______ Chinese chess.

A. of; playing   B. for; playing   C. for; to play

19、In Chinese classes, if you know the answer to the teacher’s question, usually, you will _______ your hand and ________ to speak.

A. rise; raise   B. raise; rise   C. rise; rise   D. raise; raise

20、—Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?

—Both. I think __________ of them is interesting.

A.either B.none C.both D.neither

21、——Listen ! Is Mrs．Zhang speaking in the next room?

——It _______ be her．She has gone to the library.

A. must   B. can’t   C. might   D. needn’t

22、Laura: Hi, Anna! How was your weekend?

Anna: _________ I had so much fun.

Laura: _________

Anna: I played volleyball with some of my classmates.

Laura: _________

Anna: Three times a week. I like it so much. How did you spend your weekend?

Laura: _________

Anna: Sounds interesting. Do you often go camping?

Laura: Yes, I do. Would you like to go with me next weekend?

Anna: _________ Have you decided where to go?

Laura: Let’s go camping near the lake.

Anna: That will be great!

【1】

A．Terrible!

B．It was great.

C．Yes, please.

D．I’m OK, thanks.

【2】

A．Where were they?

B．Do you like sports?

C．What did you do?

D．Is that your classmate?

【3】

A．How long did they play?

B．How often do you play volleyball?

C．How do you like volleyball?

D．How far is your school from home?

【4】

A．It’s sunny and warm.

B．I study for the math test.

C．It’s time to go home.

D．I went camping with Jill.

【5】

A．I’d love to.

B．That’s too bad.

C．Sorry, I can’t.

D．I’m not available.

23、第三节  阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.

B：【1】

A：Well, there are more cars on the road these days.

B：Yes, that’s right. Would you like to help save the environment?

A：I’d love to.【2】 Can you give some ideas for us?

B：I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.

A：You’re an environment protector. What else?

B：Riding a bike is a good way.【3】

A：I think so..【4】

B：I guess there’s too much rubbish and waste in the streets.

A：You mean, waste pollution?

B：Yeah, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.

A：Oh, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take-away food.

B：You’re a protector, too. 【5】Let’s take action together.

A. What other problems can you see?

B. I’m interested in planting trees.

C. But I don’t have any ideas.

D. How long has it been like that?

E. What’s more, it’s good for our health and it doesn’t cost anything.

F. What do you think has caused this problem?

G. This is turning ugly places into beautiful ones.

24、

【1】The trip above is from London to.

A. Beijing B. Hong Kong C. Paris   D. New York

【2】How long will the trip take if you want to spend the least money?

A. 146 minutes.    B. 151minutes. 

C. 160 minutes. D. 167 minutes.

25、   When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.

These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. "Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were useful members of society," said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. "And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them."

Valllant's study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were given for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with different kinds of people, 5 times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working-at any age-is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence-the underpinnings (基础)of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."

【1】What do we know about John？

A. He was admired by others in his childhood.

B. He had few childhood friends.

C. He received little love from his family.

D. He enjoyed his career and marriage.

【2】Vaillant's team gained their findings by _________.

A. testing the men's mental health

B. comparing different sets of scores

C. recording the boys' effort in school

D. measuring the men's problem solving ability

【3】What does the underlined word "sharp" mean in Paragraph 4?

A. clear and sure B. having a thin point

C. quick to react D. sudden and rapid

【4】What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph?

A. Competent adults know more about love than work.

B. Love brings more joy to people than work does.

C. Emotional health is important to a wonderful adult life.

D. Independence is the key to one's success.

26、   It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （媒体）, such as the "moments（朋友圈）" on popular instant messaging service Wechat.

"I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished," Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on Wechat moments every day since January.

Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China's Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare（摆脱）the daily grind（日常工作）of school lessons. "I found many of my Wechat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind," Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing（购买）an online reading class at Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: "Finish reading your first English book here." At the reading class, teachers assign（分配）reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every day.

A survey report released（发布）on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle school students in China use the WeChat instant messaging app. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children's Center. The figures（数据）were based on a survey of nearly 9, 000 children across China. However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspaper.

The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural（城市和农村）education children's privacy（隐私）as Internet users.

【1】In the second paragraph, Jane Eyre is _______________.

A. a book B. an advertisement

C. a piece of news D. to give an example of a good swimmer

【2】What's Li Anqi?

A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. An engineer.

【3】Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?

A. To suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more in China.

B. To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.

C. Call for us to be a good reader like her.

D. To encourage us to learn from her.

【4】What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?

A. 70.9 percent B. 48.5 percent C. 43.2 percent D. 75.9 percent

【5】The figures were based on a survey of almost ___________children across China.

A. seven thousand B. eight thousand C. nine thousand D. ten thousand

27、

It’s the year 2021. So where are all the flying cars? The large majority of people still get to work and school in boring, ground-bound cars. Not to mention buses, trains and bikes. Yet some still dream of a day when we can soar above the traffic on the ground.

In Singapore in 2019, the company Volocopter demonstrated (演示) a flying taxi. An electric engine powers the craft (飞行器), and it doesn’t need a runway. A pilot flew the test model. But in the near future, these helicopter-like vehicles will be able to fly by themselves while carrying two or more passengers and their things.

If some people traveled in flying taxis, there would be fewer cars on the roads, thus reducing traffic there. In the 3D space of the air, vehicles can move around each other without bridges or tunnels (隧道) or extra lanes. The taxis could also take off and land on rooftops, freeing up parking lot spaces on the ground. What’s more, flying is fun. Wouldn’t it be cool to move rapidly through the sky every day on your way to work or school?

However, there are quite a few good reasons why we don’t already have flying cars. The famous inventor Elon Musk runs the rocket company Space X and electric car company Tesla Motors. So he seems like the perfect person to make flying cars a reality. But he said, “If the sky was full of cars flying all over the place, it would affect how things look. It would be noisier and there would be a greater probability of something falling on your head.” And aircraft crashes would be more serious than car crashes.

Musk thinks building lots of tunnels underground is a safer way for future transportation. He even has a company working on this idea: The Boring Company. (The name is a play on words. “Boring” means “drilling a hole” and “uninteresting”.) What do you think? Are flying cars or taxis a good idea? Or should we find other ways to solve the world’s transportation problems?

【1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A．The appearance of a flying taxi.

B．An introduction of the company Volocopter.

C．A flying taxi test model and its coming future.

D．A personal experience of taking a flying taxi.

【2】What advantages can flying cars bring about?

①Having less traffic on roads. ②Making daily life more interesting.

③Having more parking lot spaces. ④Making it easier to carry more passengers.

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【3】What does the underlined word “crashes” most probably mean?

A．Diseases.

B．Pollution.

C．Shortages.

D．Accidents.

【4】What business does the Boring Company do?

A．Sending up rockets.

B．Building underground tunnels.

C．Producing flying cars.

D．Developing 3D building Apps.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．Do you really want a flying car?

B．Why are flying cars a perfect idea?

C．Can we make noiseless flying cars?

D．How is the flying car developed?

28、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词

多余）

cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teach

A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good

jobs and made lots of money. They talked 【1】. The teacher asked them the difficulty they

had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, The

teacher went to 【2】 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 【3】 ---

china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some

are lovely. The teacher told them to help 【4】 to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that all

of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want

only the 【5】 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”

“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 【6】 you went for the best cups

and then began looking at each other’s cups.”

“Now 【7】  about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society

【8】 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only

about the cups, we 【9】 to enjoy the coffee. 【10】 don’t let the cups drive you, and enjoy

the coffee instead.”

29、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

When I was on my way to school, a young homeless man stopped me. It seemed he was a homeless guy. I gave him some money. I don’t usually give money to beggars, but it was just ______ I had in my pocket and he looked very sad.

I am a student and also have difficulty supporting ______, but I still gave him some money.

I talked with him for a while and got to know a little bit ______ about him. He told me about what had happened to him ______ the last few days. He said that some stranger had ______ water on his sleeping bag and that he’d ______ several hours trying to dry it under a hand dryer in a fast food restaurant.

Before I left, he gave me some stickers (贴纸). He said a child had given them to him. He wanted me to take them because he was thankful for the ______ I gave him, as ______ as the time I spent talking with him.

I didn’t have any ______ for the stickers, but I took them anyway. I told him it was nice of him to give them to me. We should never be afraid to help a stranger—if we give them love and ______, they’ll give us the same things in return.

【1】A.that B.what C.why D.how

【2】A.myself B.him C.me D.it

【3】A.much B.more C.some D.many

【4】A.before B.on C.since D.over

【5】A.put B.laid C.poured D.drunk

【6】A.taken B.spent C.cost D.paid

【7】A.money B.food C.drink D.bread

【8】A.good B.well C.long D.much

【9】A.chance B.change C.use D.progress

【10】A.protection B.prediction C.patience D.attention