2024-2025学年（下）吉林九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。

___________________________________________________________

2、--- What is the weather like tomorrow?

--- I think it will be ______ that all of us will feel very comfortable.

A. so a sunny day   B. so sunny day   C. such a sunny day   D. such sunny a day

3、—Why didn’t Sam________at the party?He said he would come．

—It seemed that he overslept．

A．get up

B．stay up

C．show up

D．cheer up

4、(2013四川宜宾)—“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently．

—Yeah，it receives________Internet hits(点击)a day．

A．thousands

B．thousand of

C．thousands of

D．ten thousands

5、 — Have you seen ________ film Zootopia(疯狂动物城), Dad?

—Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!

A. a; the B. the; an

C. a; an      D. the; the

6、—May I have some wine to drink?

—No, you ____________. You have to drive home later.

A. can’t     B. needn’t

C. mustn’t D. may not

7、There are many trees on   side of the street, and of the trees is still growing.

A. both； the number   B. either； the number

C. both； a number   D. either； a number

8、—They didn't know ________ to do with the problem.

—They could ask their teacher for help.

A.how B.what C.which D.where

9、I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.

A.when B.whether C.where D.that

10、—________do you feel about noise?

—It makes me annoyed．

A．What

B．When

C．How

D．Why

11、Jack tells me that the furniture in the shopping mall   sale.

A.is on B.are for C.are at

12、(2013江苏连云港)—It’s a wise________to wear the white tie．It matches your shin well．

—Thank you very much．

A．choice

B．suppon

C．mixture

D．honour

13、— Class begins. Who’s on duty? Who is absent?

— It’s me, Jenny. Everyone except Linda and Tom   here.

A. is B. am C. are D. be

14、—________ my surprise, the twins have nothing _________ common.

A.With; in B.To; in C.In; in

15、﹣How often do you have a school trip this term？

﹣_____．Since several accidents happened to some schools，all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop．

A．Always   B．Hardly ever

C．Sometimes   D．Often

16、—Dave, could you help me clean the kitchen?

—________

A.No problem. B.I hope so. C.That’s right. D.Good idea.

17、Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us________ happy or sad.

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

18、—Why didn’t you answer me just now?

—I ________ the number of the books.

A．am counting

B．will count

C．count

D．was counting

19、一_______ find a pen pal to practice writing with?

一Sounds good. I’ll do so.

A. Will you   B. How about   C. What about   D. Why don’t

20、— What about taking a taxi to the Friendship Store?

—I can not ________it. Let's take the subway instead.

A. pass   B. pay   C. decide   D. afford

21、— Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.

— I agree. _______. There’s no short cut.

A. Rome wasn’t built in a day. B. All roads lead to Rome.

C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Burn the candle at both ends.

22、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

【1】A couple of actors ____________  (interview) about their recent work yesterday.

【2】In that traffic accident, twenty people were killed,_________ (include) three foreign visitors

【3】It’s easy for __________(tour) to get lost unless they have a map or a guide.

【4】It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Daniel ______________(study) in the classroom.

【5】It will be Helen’s ___________(nine) birthday next Monday.

【6】The wind ________(blow) hard yesterday because of the sudden change of the weather.

【7】Keep calm if there’s much____________(dangerous).

【8】More than two weeks ____________(pass) already since we said goodbye.

23、填入一个恰当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Good morning, madam!

B: Morning, sir!

A: You look worried. What’s 【1】?

B: My son got 【2】 when I was talking with my friend in the supermarket. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

A: 【3】 worry. Tell us something about him, and we can help you.

B: Thank you, sir.

A: Now please tell me how old he is?

B: He’s six years old.

A: What are his 【4】 details(细节), please?

B: He is thin and tall with big eyes. He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

A: OK. Tell me your number. We’ll call you as 【5】 as we find him.

B: Thank you very much.

24、   China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).

Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.

At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.

The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to form words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail ( 详 细 地 ), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.

In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.

【1】People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because_____________ .

A.they are using too much English

B.Chinese characters are too difficult to write

C.they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them

D.the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing

【2】How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?

A.By punishing people who can’t write correctly. B.By controlling people’s use of computers.

C.By asking them to write everything with hands. D.By using information technology.

【3】What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?

A.reply B.repair C.accept D.copy

【4】The problem of college students’ handwriting is that_____________  .

A.they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way

B.they only know how to type out the character on a computer

C.they can write correctly with the help of information technology

D.they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Computers are harmful to our handwriting.

B.How we can write good Chinese characters.

C.Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.

D.Don’t forget our mother language.

25、   What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi (科幻) movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious (有雄心的) idea.

The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It’s probably the special cultural background (背景). For many years, “homeland” has rooted (生根) in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond (情感纽带) with their homeland.

What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said, “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise (否则), we’re just imitating (模仿) others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.

【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

A.Because humans work together to build a giant engine system.

B.Because humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together.

C.Because the film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin.

D.Because people have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships.

【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

A.To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

B.To remind us of China’s many years of history.

C.To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

D.To express Chinese people’s love of their homeland.

【3】What does the underlined sentences mean? ____________.

A.明月几时有,把酒问青天 B.露从今夜白,月是故乡明

C.举杯邀明月,对影成三人 D.床前明月光,疑是地上霜

【4】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

A.Its fantastic pictures and settings. B.Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

C.Its Chinese cultures and spirits. D.Its creative and brave idea.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film B.What is Chinese Sci-fi?

C.Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path D.Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

26、阅读理解

A

(2013福建漳州)

Join us for an English Summer Camp in English！

★Students between 13 and 18 are welcome to the English Summer Camp．

★It’s a good chance to learn about British customs and improve your English．

★Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays．

★There are also weekend visits to London Eye，the Big Ben and London Bridge．

★It begins on August 9th and ends on August 26th，with the fees：￥23，000．

★If you are interested，please come to the Children’s Palace to register(登记报名)．You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 555-2782．

★Please register before August 3rd．

【1】________can take part in the English Summer Camp．

A．Students under 13

B．Students aged 16

C．Students over 18

D．All the students

【2】The English Summer Camp lasts________．

A．9 days

B．16 days

C．18 days

D．26 days

【3】There are________ways for you to register for the English Summer Camp．

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【4】You can go to register on________．

A．August 1st

B．August 6th

C．August 9th

D．August 26th

【5】You can________by joining in the English Summer Camp．

A．visit the whole country

B．become an experienced teacher

C．improve your Chinese

D．know about British customs

27、   Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代）of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.

China just issued commercial licenses(发放商用牌照）for 5G on June 6. This means that China’s telecom companies were soon able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒）to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less—this is almost real-time.

This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.

5G+entertainment(娱乐）

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can dowload a movie in seconds using 5G.

Also, virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.

5G+transportation

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals(信号）to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.

5G+smart homes

5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.

For example, your toaster can automatically(自动地）start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself.

【1】What does the underlined word “delay” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?.

A.延时 B.暂停 C.断开 D.卡顿

【2】5G will change people’s lives in many ways EXCEPT _________.

A.entertainment B.transportation C.smart homes D.health

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.We can download a movie faster with 5G.

B.Human drivers can send signals at traffic lights.

C.The plants can water themselves by a smart sprinkler with 5G.

D.5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.

B.Each mobile network generation has their own advantages.

C.5G will change our lives in many ways.

D.5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.

28、   Yuan Longping is a plant scientist. People often call 【1】(he) the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻) because of his important and world-changing work on the hybrid rice plant.

Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930 and graduated 【2】 the Southwest University of Agriculture in Chongqing in 1953. After graduation, he became a teacher at a school in Hunan Province. In the 1960s, China experienced some bad 【3】(nature) disasters and a lot of the country's rice crops 【4】(destroy). It caused a big problem. At the time, China's population was growing very quickly, and the supplies of rice had not yet recovered. China's farmers found 【5】 hard to feed all of the people in the country with the available supply of rice. A solution was needed.

In 1964, Yuan found a kind of hybrid rice plant with advantages over current (目前的) types. He experimented a lot and developed a way 【6】(product) this hybrid rice in large amounts.【7】, the first hybrid rice plant was not very successful. He experimented and worked with 【8】(other), and by 1973, he 【9】(find) a way successfully to create a higher-producing species (品种) of rice. The new species was able to grow 20% 【10】(much) than the original.

29、   I was 18 years old, fit, strong and ambitious. One day, I fell down for no ________________ reason. I saw many different specialists and was finally diagnosed with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (MD).

It was a very difficult time. I had no idea what life was going to_________________at me and I was scared. By my late 30s it was________________ and I had transitioned (转变) from a walking stick to a wheelchair. I wanted to be master of my own______________, so I had to recognize my______________and play to my weaknesses. What I wanted to make______________was a trip to the north pole.

People with MD feel the cold. So why did I want to go to one of the most extreme cold and______________places on Earth? I’d read about Chris Cope, who wanted to go to the north pole to raise money for MD, and it had________________my adventurous spirit: I wanted to raise awareness about the_______________, but I also wanted to find out what I was capable of. I’m very_______________.

In the two years it had taken to organize the expedition, my muscles had worsened but we _______________regardless. The unpleasant life coaching and cold training helped me to______________how my body would behave in extreme cold, which made me aware of what to_______________.

I had an amazing team around me,_______________ the four different flights we took to get to the inner Arctic ice  shelf were nevertheless discouraging. While we were on the ice the runway_______________and we had to wait for it to refreeze._____________we reached the north pole, I was bitterly cold, exhausted and a complete______________ . I was on the ice for the best part of three long days, then_______________ the final 350m. The expedition raised £50,000 for______________.

MD is slowly destroying my life but I have chosen to fill it with______________and I live life to the full.

【1】A.apparent B.adequate C.sound D.major

【2】A.yell B.throw C.target D.direct

【3】A.modest B.initial C.advanced D.minor

【4】A.disease B.business C.fortune D.fate

【5】A.privileges B.strengths C.achievements D.commitments

【6】A.differ B.work C.happen D.count

【7】A.autonomous B.mysterious C.fantastic D.inaccessible

【8】A.referred to B.belonged to C.applied to D.appealed to

【9】A.significance B.conservation C.condition D.ambition

【10】A.competitive B.delicate C.ridiculous D.trustworthy

【11】A.pulled out B.took off C.pressed on D.hung about

【12】A.clarify B.illustrate C.stress D.assess

【13】A.value B.expect C.require D.forgive

【14】A.though B.but C.so D.as

【15】A.floated B.split C.disappeared D.twisted

【16】A.Because B.Unless C.Once D.Before

【17】A.pride B.failure C.mess D.envy

【18】A.ran B.climbed C.walked D.rolled

【19】A.treatment B.ecology C.charity D.training

【20】A.responsibilities B.imaginations C.recreations D.experiences