1、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
【1】No matter how ________ (晚) he is, his mother will wait for him to have dinner.
【2】People in Yuyao worked hard to rebuild their homes after the ____ (可怕的,糟糕的) flood.
【3】The movie The Wandering Earth was a box-office ________ (成功) , which amazed the film industry.
【4】Shanghai, one of the ________ (东方的) cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives.
【5】The twins haven’t________ (见面) each other for many years because they don’t live together.
【6】If you have any trouble ________ (使用) the website, just click on this icon for help.
【7】Eating a balanced diet and doing sports help make your body ________ (健康的)
【8】To our surprise, the little kid can memorize the long poem so ________ (容易地)
【9】Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese ________ (历史).
【10】Rafael Nadal won his ________(八) French Open title on June 9th.
2、Which of the following words has the sound /au/?
A.Young B.Brought C.Though D.Count
3、After such a dry summer, it’s hard to _______ what rain looks like.
A. imagine B. expect
C. decide D. share
4、— What would you like for breakfast?
— Either noodles or bread _______ OK.
A. am B. is C. are
5、Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ______ his manners at the party.
A. care B. mind C. observe D. notice
6、Grace _________ this game every time we play.
A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won
7、—What about a glass of lemon juice? You’ll feel refreshed.
—Wow! I really need _________. You read my mind.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
8、 It was _______pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son ____had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn’t know what to say.
A. so, that B. such a, that
C. so, who D. such , who
9、Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself.
A. matters B. minds C. cares D. counts
10、--- How far is your home from school? --- It’s about ten ______ walk.
A. minutes B. minutes’ C. minute’s D. minute
11、-______ do you turn off the lights when you leave home?
-Nearly always.
A. How soon B. How often C. How much D. How long
12、If you stand too close to the door on the bus, you’ll be in ________ danger
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
13、Our earth is seriously polluted, so we should take action ________ it.
A.protect B.protected C.to protect D.protecting
14、— Learning to love is like learning to walk.
— I can't agree more. ________ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A.As far as B.As long as C.Even though D.As if
15、 –What ________ the number of the students in your school?
–About two thousand. A number of them_________ from England.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
16、 I _________ that she will come and join us.
A. expect B. except C. exchange
17、(2012四川广安)—Dad,why should I stop________computer games?
—For your health,my boy.
A.to play
B.playing
C.play
18、—Oh! What a mess it is in your room!
—Sorry. I'll________ my things and tidy it right now.
A.put down B.put away C.put up D.put off
19、Anyone who gets a fever will be separated ________ from others as soon as possible.
A.hardly
B.patiently
C.completely
D.humorously
20、The students at this school always take________active part in volunteer work during the summer vacation.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
21、He likes playing basketball and she likes playing piano.
A. the; the B. a; a C. /; / D. /; the
22、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Where else on Earth can you fall asleep to the wound of lions roaring (咆哮),or watch millions of flamingos (火烈鸟) take off from a lake? It is in Africa—the second largest continent in the world.
Africa is an inviting place to travel. 【1】 Although it is in the hot area, the top of the mountain is covered with ice and snow all the year round. In Kenya, the famous Great Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) tears (撕裂) the land of Africa.
【2】 Africa is home to many animals including elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and hippos.
【3】__ People of different ethnic groups (民族) make it colorful with their special customs and traditions.
Massai is a major ethnic group in East Africa. 【4】 They also have a special custom: both men and women have their ears pierced when they are children. Then they wear heavy earrings to make their ear holes big. The bigger their ear holes, the more beautiful they appear to others.
The Zulu are the largest ethnic group in South Africa. 【5】 Their colored beads (珠子) and baskets are tourists’ favorite.
A. Yet the charm of this amazing land is not just its natural beauty. B. Africa is a good place for us to work and travel . C. Maasai people are brave and good at hunting . D. They think it is a fun to make their ear holes big. E. They are good at making handicrafts (手工艺品) F. Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanazania is about 5,895 meters high. G. If you are animal lovers, a safari is great for you. |
23、补全对话
(A reporter is interviewing a foreign visitor on the Great Wall )
A: Excuse me . I`m a reporter from a student magazine.
【1】 ?
B: Sure ,please .
A: 【2】 ?
B: I`m from Australia .
A: 【3】 ?
B: I came to Beijing three days ago .
A: 【4】 ?
B: Yes, just a little. I began studying Chinese four months ago.
A: How do you like the Great Wall ?
B: It`s great . I like it very much.
A: Thank you for answering my question. 【5】 ?
B: Thank you .
24、 Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedroom. Then it happened a scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and threw himself into bed.
He heard Mama coming down the hall.
“Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider.
“Do what?” he asked.
“You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama.
“Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂).
“You do want your present, don't you?” That swept the smile off Calvin's face.
“Course I do,” he said.
“Then you apologize(道歉)”
Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔)
“Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world. famous magician. “You've got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone who'd rally love to go along.”She smiled at Trudy,
“You don't mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister.
“Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody.” Calvin didn't wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to call Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnicent.
【1】Who screamed at the beginning?
A.Calvin. B.Calvin's sister. C.Calvin's friend.
【2】Calvin apologized to Trudy__________.
A.unwillingly B.truly C.happily
【3】Calvin received his present__________.
A.in the dining room B.in his bed C.inside the theatre
【4】Calvin's mother wanted Calvin to__________.
A.ask his friend to the show
B.find out what his friend thought
C.do what she thought was right
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.Trudy's Spider B.Mother's Tickets C.Calvin's Birthday
25、Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in history. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the Earth.
Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about the polluted water and air on the Earth, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals (化学品)and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.
By the year 2200, the water on the Earth was completely polluted. People could no longer drink the water, and they had to use other types of liquids. Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the Earth. But not enough was done. So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all fish in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.
By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the Earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe (宇宙)
in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to call our home. So, it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.
【1】Which problem is not talked about in Paragraph 2?
A. Water. B. Air. C. Lifestyle. D. Food.
【2】What’s the meaning of “scarce” in Passage 3?
A. 昂贵的 B. 充足的 C. 缺乏的 D. 特殊的
【3】Who could leave the Earth by the year 2400?
A. The rich. B. The poor. C. Scientists. D. All the people.
【4】Which of the following is true?
A. Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.
B. There wasn’t enough water for people to drink by the year 2200.
C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300.
D. We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Stop polluting.
B. Change or leave.
C. Look for a new home.
D. Return to the Earth.
26、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK | |
MUSIC IN LIVERPOOL | SPORTS IN LIVERPOOL |
The Beaties Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at “The Beatles Story” attraction. Open every day except December 25 and 26 for holidays. Adult: £16 Student: £12 Child: £7 Child under five: Free | Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool’s favourite football team, and take a tour. Closed on weekends. Adult: £15 Student: £9 Child under five: Free |
MUSEUMS IN LIVERPOOL | SHOPPING IN LIVERPOOL |
Visit The Museum of Liverpool. Opened in 2011. Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Free entry! Open daily 10a.m.—5p.m. | Liverpool One Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool One, Liverpool’s new shopping centre. Opened in 2008. More than 160 shops, restaurants, cinemas and cafes. |
【1】We can learn that Liverpool is a city located in________.
A.America
B.Britain
C.Canada
D.France
【2】The Beatles Story is a well-known______.
A.music group
B.football stadium
C.storybook character
D.tourist attraction
【3】It’s impossible for you to visit______ at Christmas.
A.The Beatles Story
B.Liverpool One
C.The Museum of Liverpool
D.Anfield Football Stadium
【4】If your parents go to Anfield Football Stadium with you, they should pay ______ for the ticket.
A.£9
B.£15
C.£24
D.£39
【5】You can visit _______to know how the city has developed.
A.The Beatles Story
B.Liverpool One
C.The Museum of Liverpool
D.Anfield Football Stadium
【6】The main purpose of the writer is to ________.
A.get some information about Liverpool
B.send the pictures of Liverpool to readers
C.suggest tourists visit Liverpool’s attractions
D.encourage people to go shopping in Liverpool
27、 New trains run across mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets(子弹). They run on a high-speed railway line connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou that came into service in the last month of 2019.
The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-km railway’s trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the host cities of the Winter Games, from over three hours to only 47 minutes.
Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves. With the help of Beidou, they can start, run between stations, change their timing according to the schedule, accurately stop at a station, and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live events during the Winter Olympics on the train which is equipped with 5G technology.
Some people refer to Zhan Tianyou as “the father of China’s railways”. He led construction on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway, China’s first independent-designed railway.
Back in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), building a railway without foreign help was thought to be impossible. But Zhan, the main engineer of the railway project, believed that it could be done. After overcoming many difficulties, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou line was put into service in 1909. Its trains ran at 35 km/h.
As President Xi said, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China’s railways over more than a century, as well as China’s development in general.
【1】When was the new Beijing and Zhangjiakou line put into use?
A.In September.
B.In October.
C.In November.
D.In December.
【2】What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The self-driving train.
B.The 2022 Winter Olympics.
C.The advantages of Beidou.
D.The development of 5G.
【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Reducing the travel time.
B.Watching live events.
C.Building China’s own railway.
D.Holding the Winter Olympics.
【4】What can we know about Zhan Tianyou?
A.He produced the first train.
B.He designed China’s first railway.
C.He drove the first train in China.
D.He increased the speed of train.
【5】What can we infer(推断) from the text?
A.Zhan Tianyou is “the father of China’s high-speed railways”.
B.The high-speed train runs five times faster than the first train.
C.The Beijing-Zhangjiakou line was designed by foreign engineers.
D.China has made great progress in developing high-speed railways.
28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
People in different countries have different _______ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.
29、完型填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
After seating myself in my room and turning on my computer, I noticed a Post-it note stuck to my monitor(显示器). It read, “Don't turn on your computer. You stayed up until midnight doing your homework last night.—Mom.”I _________ the note into the wastebasket.“Why do they _________? ”I thought. “They're never here anyway.”
Right after high school started,I almost lost contact with my parents. With all their business _________ ,they asked the neighbors to watch over me. Of course,the neighbors didn't do such a(n) _________ job,as they had kids of their own to worry about. The only means of communication between me and my parents was through Post-it notes.
After spending about eight hours away from home,I usually came home to find the house _________ empty. It made me sad. I would come home from school to be welcomed by _________ ,to talk to no one and to be watched over by my neighbors. That was when I started _________ more clubs and staying after school more often so I didn't have to feel so lonely. Luckily,at school,my friends were there for me. They were all there to give me a ________ or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt great when I was at school. Yet, something was still _________ — my parents.
Now I realize that nobody can take the place of my parents. I wish that they would be there at home,waiting for me to come back from school. There are too many things my parents don't know about me. I wish that they actually had a( n) _________ to understand me. I want them to understand that they're my parents and I'm their kid and I need them.
【1】A. showed B. threw C. led D. pulled
【2】A. check B. know C. care D. speak
【3】A. designs B. dreams C. trips D. partners
【4】A. free B. easy C. careless D. good
【5】A. suddenly B. especially C. completely D. necessarily
【6】A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
【7】A. creating B. joining C. finding D. serving
【8】A. hand B. wish C. suggestion D. reason
【9】A. surprising B. missing C. exciting D. amazing
【10】 A. excuse B. chance C. task D. place
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