2024-2025学年（下）白山九年级质量检测英语

1、养成阅读的好习惯能给我们打开一个全新的世界。

_____________________________________________

2、A lot of trees are_______of the street and the number of them is growing_______.

A.on both side,greater B.on both sides,larger

C.on each side,more D.every side,more

3、2018年上海浦东二模 --_______do your parents and you go to visit your grandparents?

--Once a week.

A. How long   B. How fast   C. How often   D. How soon

4、Our teacher recommended _ more books in the school library.

A. to read   B. read   C. reading   D. to be read

5、It’s kind you me with my English.

A．for; to help

B．for; helping

C．of; help

D．of; to help

6、Some animals can ________ the colour around to protect themselves.

A. try on B. take on C. turn on D. live on

7、—Do you know ________ second-hand smoke?

—To protect our health and memory.

A．how we should prevent

B．when we should prevent

C．whether we should prevent

D．why we should prevent

8、—Why does your son look so________?

—He is not allowed to play with the electronic toy right now.

A.relaxed B.disappointed C.painful D.thankful

9、—Dad，I can't send my e­mail.Why?

—Let me see.Oh，your computer isn't ______ with the Internet.

A. refused   B. connected   C. finished

10、Xuzhou, ________energetic city,has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.

A.an B.a C.the D./

11、--It is impolite of you to _______ your dad.

--I know, and I will say sorry to him later.

A. be friendly to   B. take a look at   C. get used to   D. talk back to

12、We believe that there’s no difficulty that we can’t ________ as long as we try our best.

A．finish

B．overcome

C．defeat

D．afford

13、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.

A. cooks   B. was cooking   C. is cooking   D. will cook

14、—Excuse me. I wonder ________.

—Well, you can search the way on Gaode map directly. It can tell you where to go.

A．where is Xiangjiang Park

B．which the way to Xiangjiang Park is

C．which is the way to Xiangjiang Park

15、The government has decided ______ the telephone lines ______ to every village.

A．having; connecting

B．having; to connect

C．to have; connected

D．to have; to connect

16、Let's go to the car exhibition.  ________ .

A.I quite agree with you B.Thanking for saying so

C.I don't feel like it today D.I will take your advice

17、—Lingling is ________ going to England.

—Yes. She’ll meet her pen friend Lucy there.

A. afraid of B. famous for C. bad for D. excited about

18、   black clouds in the sky! I think it’s going to rain.

A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

19、—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?

—_________ the end of this year.

A.How long; Not until B.How long; Until C.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until

20、All Chinese are excited the 19th Asian Games _______in Hang Zhou in 2022.

A.will hold B.will be held C.is held

21、---I know ______ dogs like barking.

---You are right. Look ! _______  dogs are shouting angrily over there.

A. the; the   B. /; /   C. the; /   D. /; the

22、A: Hey, Alex. The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022.【1】.

B: Yes, I really like watching the Winter Olympics.

A: Me too. And I like the Olympics torch (火炬).

B:【2】.

A: I am looking forward to it.

B:【3】.

A: I love to watch team events.

B: I enjoy watching the men's and women's skating. The skaters are so amazing.

A:【4】.

B: I know. And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice.

A:【5】.

B: OK. See you in Beijing.

A.What are your favourite events?

B.Yes, I like it.

C.Are you going to watch some games?

D.I can't wait to see them.

E.They train hard for the Olympics.

F.You can see it at the opening ceremony.

G.I'd love to

23、交际运用

 Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的）

A: Excuse me.Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?

B:   【1】  I think City House is the best .A new action movie is on there .

A:   【2】 

B:Because the seats there are comfortable and the price is low .Also it’s quite near.

A:Thanks.   【3】 

B:Go down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left .You are on Center Street .Walk straight, and you can see it on the right .

A:   【4】 

B:No, it’s not far from here,just ten minutes’walk.

A: Thanks a lot .

B:   【5】 

24、The Green Magic Tree House, in India, is the perfect hotel for anybody who likes adventure（冒险）. Guests must drive for miles through the jungle to find it in the middle of tea and coffeeplantation(种植园).

There are two tree houses to choose from, one 30 meters and the other 35 meters above the ground. Both houses have two floors. The bedrooms are above the living area and there are bathrooms and showers. You can get up to rooms and move between floors byusing ladders(梯子). You can go from one tree house to the other on a rope bridge. The houses sometimes move about in the wind but the views are fantastic.

Guests can enjoy moving through the jungle, climbing in the mountains, and watching wildlife. There are many unusual plants, birds, and insects in the area.

The Ice Hotel is in Jukkasjarvi, a village in Sweden 200 kilometers north of the Arctic（北极）Circle. Every winter, a team of architects（建筑师）, designers and snow builders build the hotel. This year there are 80 rooms.

Everything is made of ice. The walls, the floors, the ceilings（顶棚）, and even the furniture are made of ice. The beds are made of ice, too, but guests sleep on warm deer skins. Outside it can be -37℃, so inside it feels quite comfortable. The hotel has a bar, where guests can drink vodka（伏特加） from glasses made of ice. It's very popular — because there isn't much else to do.

To spend a night at Jules Underwater Lodge in Florida, guests need to scuba dive (潜水) seven meters under the sea. They enter a small house through a door at the bottom of the building. Inside, the kitchen is stored with food and there is a fridge and a microwave oven(微波炉). There is a hot shower and comfortable beds and lots of books, DVDs and video games. Most guests, however, spend their time at one of the large windows watching different fishes swimming by.

【1】The writer tells us three ___________ hotels.

A.natural B.unusual C.green D.movable

【2】The Ice Hotel ___________.

A.disappears in August

B.is totally（全部） made of ice

C.organizes lots of activities

D.is enlarged every year

【3】Which of the following statements is True?

A.The bar in the ice hotel is famous for beer.

B.Fishes are watched through the hotels' windows.

C.Guests can live underwater for several days.

D.The tree houses are of the same height.

【4】The Green Magic Tree House is in _______.

A.USA B.Sweden C.India D.Japan

【5】Both of the Tree House have _______ floors inside.

A.two B.one C.three D.four

25、Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American—George Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave (奴隶). He and his mother and his grandmother were free. Benjamin’s grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean. After working many years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read, write and do arithmetic (算术).

Benjamin’s neighbours knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds to Benjamin to settle.

Thomas Jefferson heard of Benjamin Banneker’s ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States—Washington, D.C. Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildings—the Capitol (美国国会大厦), the White House, and many other places should be built.

Later, L’ Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back to France in anger. He took all of the plans away. The workmen couldn’t build without any plans to follow.

For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed, but Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again as he had built each piece of his clock.

If it weren’t for Benjamin Banneker, Washington,

D.C might look very different from the way it does today.

【1】Where did Benjamin’s grandmother come from?

A．Japan.

B．Australia.

C．England.

D．America.

【2】When Benjamin’s grandmother got enough money, she ________.

A．bought a house

B．bought a company

C．bought a factory

D．bought a farm

【3】Benjamin’s grandmother taught him how ________ when he was young.

A．to read, write and do arithmetic

B．to make a ship

C．to do farm work

D．to solve some difficult problems

【4】When Benjamin built a large wooden clock, ________.

A．people in America showed it happily

B．his name spread all over America

C．he became the first man in America to build a clock

D．people came from other places to congratulate him

【5】After Benjamin Banneker built the wooden clock, people sent him ________.

A．all kinds of hard Maths problems to settle

B．their children to learn Maths

C．letters to praise

D．all kinds of difficult problems to settle

【6】In building the city Washington, D.C. Banneker showed that ________.

A．he had a good memory

B．he was never tired of working

C．he feared no difficulties

D．he was good at drawing

【7】Benjamin Banneker is still remembered today mainly because ________.

A．he was one of the first clock makers in America

B．he used to be an assistant of L’ Enfant, who had designed the city Washington

C．he designed the city Washington when L’ Enfant left

D．he was able to continue the plans for the new city Washington, D.C. as L’Enfant left with his plans

26、   Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.

I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!

【1】Prana was _____________.

A.the writer B.a boy C.a bird D.a dog

【2】I wasn’t always happy because ___________.

A.Prana loved apples B.Prana caught an apple and ate it

C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house

【3】On the snowy day, Prana _____________.

A.ate up all the apples B.dug holes to put the apples in them

C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground D.left the house and died

【4】The birds flew to the garden to ____________.

A.look for Prana B.eat the apples C.make new homes D.store food for the winter

【5】The topic of the story is about ______________.

A.apples B.animals C.love D.life

27、阅读下面四篇材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

With rising food prices， growing population and environmental problems， many people are worrying about how we will feed ourselves in the future. Don’t worry. Scientists are trying to find some answers.

Some scientists believe insects will become a staple of our diet. Insects provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat and a great source of protein(蛋白质) ， they also cost less to raise than cows and use less water. About 1，400 species are suitable as food for humans. Many people have already eaten insects as a part of their diet. Locusts are popular in Africa， wasps are a dish in Japan， and crickets are eaten in Thailand. The Dutch government is preparing for insect farms and has invested one million euros into research.

In the future， land and fresh water will be in short supply. It is possible that people need to find a reliable food source in the ocean. Scientists have already found one at the bottom of the food chain---seaweed. It has long been a staple in Asia， and countries including Japan have huge seaweed farms. Such farms can easily work in other countries and be very successful. The great thing about seaweed is that it grows at an amazing rate. It’s the fastest growing plant on earth.

Scientists are also working in the lab to solve the problem of food shortage. A few years ago， European scientists successfully produced lab meat， also known as cultured meat. They grew muscle tissue using stem cells(干细胞)taken from cows. The experiment was funded by NASA to see if lab meat was a food astronauts could eat in space.

In 20 years’ time ， lab meat is likely to become a popular dish of our diet. According to research， growing meat in a lab rather than slaughtering(屠宰) animals can greatly reduce greenhouse gases， along with energy and water use. People can also reduce fat from the meat and add nutrients.

【1】According to the passage， which of the following is NOT a potential problem humans face in the future?

A. Rising food prices.  

B. Growing population.

C. Fewer skillful farmers.

D. Less fresh water available

【2】How many kinds of future food are introduced in the passage?

A. Two   B. Three C. Four D. Five

【3】Which of the following are the features of insects?

①They are great sources of protein.

②They are at the bottom of the food chain.

③People can spend less money in raising insects.

④They provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④   C. ①②④   D. ①③④

【4】Why did NASA fund the experiment of creating lab meat?

A. Because they wanted to make extra money.

B. Because astronauts didn’t like the taste of beef and pork.

C. Because they wanted to solve the problem of food shortage.

D. Because they wanted to see if lab meat was a suitable food for astronauts.

28、   People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all c【1】 celebrate it in the same way, and in some places, the new year doesn't begin on, the same date every year.

In many countries, the new year b【2】 on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they're w【3】 for the New Year, they listen to music, sing songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone counts down from 10:10,9,8.… As soon as it's 12o'clock, everyone s【4】very loudly, "Happy New Year!"

New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a s【5】 meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.

On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions (下决心) for the new year. They w【6】down a list of thing, such as “ I will help mother with more h【7】 , I will work harder at school than others” or “I won't spend so much time playing v【8】 games". When they have made their list, they r【9】 it to their family or friends and promise(承诺) to follow their resolutions.

So it doesn't matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it's time to say good-bye to the old year, and to welcome the n【10】 one·

29、   A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I also wanted to ______, but all the boys told me I couldn't do it because I was a girl. I decided to prove (证明) them ______. Brett let me try his bike. I wasn't on for one minute before I fell off. He came over to see if I was OK, ______ then started laughing.

That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as ______. A few days later, my dad told me he had found a nice bike.

My dad spent four long weeks ______ me everything I needed to know about the bike. Day after day he worked with me, and I began to ______.

Each ride on my bike, I got a little ______, and finally I was ready for my first time on a trip with some boys. At first I couldn't keep up and the boys had to wait for me, laughing.

Every time I came back, I would ______, and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to ______ them and that with more ______, I would be as good as others or better than them.

Things finally got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I am still made fun of, not because I'm not good, but because they felt threatened (威胁) that a girl can do what they did.

【1】A.ride B.run C.walk D.drive

【2】A.stupid B.strong C.wrong D.right

【3】A.so B.but C.or D.and

【4】A.boys B.classmates C.girls D.children

【5】A.showing B.telling C.teaching D.asking

【6】A.know B.progress C.understand D.ride

【7】A.slower B.easier C.happier D.worse

【8】A.shout B.rest C.cry D.laugh

【9】A.laugh at B.listen to C.look at D.take up

【10】A.practice B.study C.time D.money