2025年广东惠州初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、我不知道该说什么。(what to say)

________________________________________

2、综合填空

In the English club, some students are talking about the 【1】 ways to learn English. Paul thinks the best way to learn English words is to make word 【2】. Most students also 【3】 so. Li Lin says she improves her written English by 【4】 to her American pen pal often. Zhao Gang is 【5】 about his listening. The others all advise him to listen to 【6】 every day. Lucy couldn’t pronounce words well 【7】. But she has improved her 【8】 by talking with her friends in the club. She thinks 【9】 English movies can also help. They all learn something 【10】 in the club.

3、We have to go to school at weekends. (改为否定句)

We __________ __________   ___________ go to school at weekends.

4、We were   _____about the idea of   _____a party.

A．excite;having

B．exciting;having

C．excited;having

D．excited;have

5、Lisa cut her finger just now. She should put a _____ on it.

A.X-ray B.bandage

6、__________ you read the text, _______ you will understand it.

A. The more, better   B. More, the better   C. The more, the better   D. More, better

7、Baseball is more popular than _______ sport in the city.

A．the others

B．some other

C．any other

D．many

8、— Mum, I feel ________.

— Don't worry. Let's go to see a doctor.

A. awful B. calm C. proud

9、He made the boy   by making faces.

A. to laugh B. laughs C. laugh

10、Since more and more people realize the importance of the environment, many trees ________ by the end of last month.

A．have been planted

B．had planted

C．were planted

D．had been planted

11、Bad luck! My alarm didn’t ________ this morning and I was late for school.

A.go off B.ran off C.put off

12、—Where are we going to have the meeting?

—In the School Hall. It’s large enough to ________ 1,000 people.

A．hold

B．take

C．have

D．make

13、All the preparations for the task ________, and we’re ready to start.

A．have completed

B．have been completed

C．completed

14、—I ________ exercise at nine last night. How about you?

—I was watching TV.

A．am doing

B．will do

C．have done

D．was doing

15、It ________ me a long time ________ a book by hand.

A.took; write B.spent; writing C.took; to write D.cost; to writing

16、The new teacher ___ some new books to all the students.

A. give out B. give up C. handed out D. give away.

17、—There are so many problems．I’m so afraid．

—You should try to________your shyness first．You’re not a child any more．

A．pick up

B．take away

C．take off

D．get over

18、—Remember ________ your homework, John.

—OK, I’ll do it right now.

A．doing

B．do

C．to do

D．does

19、A: Hello! Ren’ai International school.

B: Hello! This is Mr. Zhao. I know you are holding a food festival. 【1】

A: Sure. What would you like?

B: Oh, I don’t know what’s on the menu.

A: 【2】

B: Great! My e-mail adress is ….

(A few minutes later.)

A: Hello! May I take your order?

B: Certainly! I’d like the fried rice, roast duck.       

A: 【3】

B: No, 【4】 My office is at No.62 on Beijinghuan Road.

A: OK! 【5】 See you later.

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Anything else?

B．We’ll send the food to you in 20 minutes.

C．Could I order a meal by phone?

D．that’s all.

E．I can e-mail one to you, if you like

20、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

21、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth（地面） hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt（盐）?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

B．scientists can explain many things，but not everything

C．scientists can explain everything about the ocean

D．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

【2】Now scientists know _________.

A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

B．everything about the ocean

C．what happens to the salt in the ocean

D．why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

【3】A rock cracks when _________.

A．rain falls

B．it gets very hot

C．it gets very cold

D．Both B and C

【4】In the first paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

A．the hot air over the water

B．the cool air over the earth

C．the hot air over the earth

D．the cool air over the water

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A．The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

B．The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

C．The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

D．The reason why rocks crack.

22、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are twelve years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do housework.

C.They do part­time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 11.

C.At the age of 12. D.At the age of 13.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ____.

A.do the dishes B.cut the grass

C.open a shop D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ________.

A.find jobs B.get pocket money

C.study at school D.do chores

23、Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on (专注于) their work. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely (可能) to fight.

【1】Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will _______.

A．learn language skills more easily

B．be healthier

C．find it hard to learn to read

D．eat less food

【2】Kids learn language skills best by _______.

A．reading

B．talking

C．playing with others

D．all of the above

【3】While watching TV, what DON’T people do?

A．Eat a lot of food.

B．Have less time for reading.

C．Hardly move

D．Focus on their work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Kids have much time to watch TV.

B．It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.

C．Too much TV is good for people’s health.

D．It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.

【5】“ Couch Potatoes” are people who watch too much TV and become_______.

A．thin

B．fit

C．fat

D．strong

24、According to a report, about 60% of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week, and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only three hours helping with the housework every week. However, some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.

Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.

Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution (贡献) to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.

【1】American mothers spend about ________ hours doing the housework each week.

A．18

B．16

C．14

D．10

【2】________ spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet every week.

A．Old people

B．Parents

C．Teenagers

D．Only children

【3】The underlined word “skill” means “________” in Chinese.

A．过程

B．趣味

C．练习

D．技能

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Doing chores can help children keep healthy.

B．Young children do not need to do any chores.

C．Children can learn a lot from doing chores.

D．Mothers should do more chores at home.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “________”.

A．Doing Chores is Good for Children

B．Parents should Do Housework

C．How Much Housework There is

D．Doing Chores is Different

25、   Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to v【1】 the Great Wall.

Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall w【2】 some of my friends.  On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists 【3】 answered people's questions. We were 【4】(deep) moved when we saw this.

Just when we finished one 【5】(three) of the way, we saw 【6】 little boy standing alone and crying. We asked what happened to 【7】(he).  From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 【8】(excite) and thanked us with tears in her 【9】(eye).

That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 【10】(warm) of the society.

26、   英语课上，外教让同学们谈论自己最难忘的事情。请以“An Unforgettable Thing”为题，参考提示信息，描述最令你难忘的事情。

要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；

4. 词数：不少于70词。

An Unforgettable Thing

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