2025年黑龙江绥化初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、识记类单词

【1】石头n. __________________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ______________

【3】神；上帝n. _________________

【4】提醒；使想起v. ________________

【5】一点；小块n. __________________

【6】物体；物品n. _________________

【7】尾巴n. __________________

【8】棍；条n. ____________________

【9】适合；合身v. __________________

【10】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ______

【11】结婚. v. ________________

【12】金子；金币n. 金色的adj. _____________

【13】丝绸；丝织物n. ____________________

【14】没有人pron. 小人物n. ________________

【15】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. _______________

【16】妻子；太太n. _________________

【17】丈夫n. _____________________

【18】全部的；整体的adj. ______________

【19】地；地面n. ___________________

【20】声音n. _____________________

【21】光亮地；明亮地adv. 明亮的；光线充足的adj. _______________

【22】勇敢的；无畏的adj. __________________

2、选词填空

look like,hear from,can’t wait,proud of,be afraid of

【1】Don’t __________________ making mistakes and we can learn from them.

【2】—What does his mother ____________________?

—She is tall.

【3】I have a new pen pal.I’m looking forward to ________________ her as soon as possible.

【4】China has owned its first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰)finally.That’s really something to be _______.

【5】The dish my mom is cooking smells nice.I _________________ to eat it.

3、Rewrite the sentences. (按要求改写句子)

【1】The training in the wilderness is not easy, but I still want to have a try. (保持句意基本不变)

________ the training in the wilderness is not easy, I still want to have a try.

【2】Your eyesight may become poorer if you still spend much time on computer games. (保持句意基本不变)

Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you ________ spend much time on computer games.

Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you spend much time on computer games.

【3】My brother visited the local bigger temple soon after he arrived in Thailand. (保持句意基本不变)

My brother visited the local bigger temple ________ ________ ________ he arrived in Thailand.

【4】He ran so quickly that we all couldn’t catch up with him. (保持句意基本不变)

He ran________ quickly ________ us ________ catch up with.

4、—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.

—Maybe in the classroom.

A．where

B．when

C．who

D．whether

5、Jack started playing football one year ago and he feels very ______ now.

A. sad B. shy C. safe D. fit

6、—Would you like to go shopping?

—I'd like to, but I have to finish ________ my homework first.

A.doing B.to do C.did D.do

7、— There are so many new words in this passage.

— You needn’t ________ every new word in the dictionary. You can try to guess the meanings of them.

A．look up

B．look for

C．look through

D．look at

8、—Who can help me carry the heavy box?

—I think Ted is _______ to do it. But the door is ________ for him to go through.

A．enough strong; too narrow

B．too strong; narrow enough

C．too strong; enough narrow

D．strong enough; too narrow

9、It’s a good habit _____breakfast  every day.

A. had B. have C. to have   D. has

10、Nancy, thanks for _________ care of my goldfish.

A. take   B. takes   C. taking   D. took

11、Christianity has become a worldwide religion since it about two thousand years ago.

A. has begin B. begins C. began D. begin

12、Many people showed their singing ______ and became famous on the TV program The Voice of China.

A．ability

B．competition

C．background

D．suggestion

13、—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday？

—Oh！It’s one of________films I’ve ever seen．

A．interesting

B．more interesting

C．most interesting

D．the most interesting

14、They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.

A．in

B．by

C．through

D．over

15、—Could you please ___ some information for us about the students’ healthy?

—O f course, it’s my pleasure.

A. show   B. give   C. pass   D. provide

16、—What ________ to you this morning?

—I lost my wallet.

A.happen B.is happened C.happened D.was happening

17、—Have you read a book called Pride and Prejudice?

—No. Who ________ it?

A．writes

B．has written

C．was writing

D．wrote

18、The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it was ________ about 20 years ago.

A．set up

B．given up

C．looked up

D．called up

19、根据首字母提示填空

These policemen wear helmets to p________themselves．

20、用适当的单词或短语完成对话。

Teacher: So what do you ____【1】____ the story of Yu Gong?

Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good ____【2】_____ to solve his _______【3】______.

Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ______【4】_____ a mountain.

Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ______【5】_____ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find ____【6】_____ ways to ______【7】_____ a problem.

Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______【8】______ the mountains?

Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______【9】________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!

Teacher: You have different _____【10】_____ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

21、   What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound (伤）is serious.

Broken bones (骨头）:Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Then pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once

Fainting （晕厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted （抬起的）a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜的）forward a little. If we have the person tilt his or her head-back, it may cause heavy breaking or coughing. Press the lower part of the nose for over 10 minutes.

【1】If the wound is serious, we should________________.

A.just do first aid B.ask for our classmates’ help C.remember to look for medical care

【2】We are advised to use an ice pack when________________.

A.we broke bones B.we are bitten by an animal C.We have a nosebleed

【3】What should we do first when an animal bite happens?___________

A.Put an ice pack on the wound.

B.Use soap and water to wash the wound.

C.Pack the wound with a clean cloth.

【4】When treating the problems of _________, we’d better not move the body.

A.Broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds C.broken bones and fainting

【5】Which of the following is Not Right when a boy's nose bleeds? _______________

A.Let his head tilt back.

B.Let him sit up.

C.Press the lower part of the nose for more than 10 minutes.

22、Finding the Owner

"It's mine," said Fred, showing a pocketknife with a shining blade （刀片） "Just what I've always wanted. "And he turned it over and over with the look of satisfaction on his face.

"I guess I know who owns it," said Tom, looking at it carefully.

"I guess you don't. It isn't Mr. Raymond's," Fred replied quickly.

"I know. Mr. Raymond's is twice as large," said Tom, going on with his drawing.

Tom's doubt was taking away Fred's enjoyment. In fact, Fred was not comfortable with the knife at all, for he felt that he was having something that did not belong to him and he got worried. He even had serious thoughts of burning it, or hiding it, or giving it away; but a better plan hit him.

"Tom," said Fred, one day at break, "didn't you say that you knew who owned the knife?"

"Yes, I did. It looked like Doctor Perry's," Tom ran off to play with others, without giving the knife another thought.

It was Dr. Perry's ! Fred looked at his watch and realized he only had a little time, so he started quickly, and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. "Is this yours?" cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up the cause of a week's anxiety.

"It was," said the doctor, "but I lost it the other day."

"I found it," said Fred, "and have felt like a thief ever since. Here, take it. I've got to run. "

"Hold on!" said the doctor. "I've got a new one, and you are quite welcome to this."

"Am I? May I ? Oh! Thank you! Now, I'm the real owner of the knife. What a different feeling!"

【1】Tom's doubt made Fred______.

A.satisfied B.worried C.proud D.angry

【2】After knowing the knife could be Dr. Perry's, Fred decided to _______.

A.return it to Dr. Perry B.keep it himself

C.give it to Tom D.hide it or burn it

【3】What can we know about Fred from the story?

A.He hoped to be a good friend of Tom's. B.He took himself as a smart boy.

C.He expected to get the knife from Dr Perry. D.He felt happier to be an honest person.

23、

China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals,but when it comes to pigs,we have the same idea—pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.

Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English,there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and “Pigs might fly”.None of them are complimentary.

However,pigs have some good qualities(品质).They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.They have good memories.And they know whether people treat them well or not.

A UK cartoon,Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon.The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love,friendship and the value of family.And a Chinese cartoon film,the Adventures of Mc Dull,is also very famous.In the cartoon,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams.Most people want quick success,but Mc Dull is slow and patient,and not afraid of failing again and again.

Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.

【1】China and western countries have 　　　　in cultures according to the passage.

A.the same idea towards pigs

B.different ideas towards pigs

C.the same idea towards all the animals

D.different ideas towards all the animals

【2】What does the underlined word “complimentary”mean in Chinese?

A.固执的 B.赞美的

C.负面的 D.消极的

【3】From the third paragraph,we can learn that　　　　.

A.pigs have bad memories

B.pigs don't know who treats them well

C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants

D.pigs are the cleverest animals

【4】The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show　　　　.

A.pigs have good qualities

B.the two cartoons are well-known

C.both Chinese and English children like pigs

D.pigs are so lovely

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animals

C.Opinions on Cartoons D.Opinions on Cultures

24、   Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.

Volcano Surfing

On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano- without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport.

Land Diving

Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony. A man ties tree vines (藤) to his legs. He then jumps headfirst from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives ( men only) still take part in this amazing activity.

【1】What does the underlined word “those” mean?

A．People.

B．Animals.

C．Activities.

D．Islands.

【2】According to the passage, Mount Yasur ________.

A．is no longer active

B．is on Pentecost Island

C．erupts almost every day

D．rises 800 meters into the sky

【3】Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?

A．Because people can climb it easily.

B．Because people can make money.

C．Because people can watch snow on it.

D．Because people can surf the volcano.

【4】Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?

A．It is not dangerous at all.

B．It was first called “bungee jumping” .

C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.

D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.

B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.

C．To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.

D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On【1】 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 【2】(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 【3】(three)one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 【4】(find)out their level(水平). To my【5】(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy 【6】(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 【7】(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 【8】(friend). I【9】 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 【10】(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

26、   Write at least 60 words about the topic "The environment in ten years" 以“十年后的环境”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。

十年后，你希望环境会有怎样的变化？是希望它变得更舒适宜人吗？为此我们可以采取什么措施呢？请展开合理想象，谈谈你的想法。

（注意：短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

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