2025年江苏徐州初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、我已经读完了这本科幻小说。（翻译句子）

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2、选词填空，完成句子

【1】—Is your skirt made of ________?

—Yes. It feels very soft（柔软的）.

【2】Mr. Green was angry with me because I made a ________ mistake in my homework.

【3】The young man is so clever that nobody is able to ________ him.

【4】Li Shimin was a famous ________ in Chinese history.

【5】There is a ________ ring on Mary’s finger. It is very nice.

3、

【1】He has no money.（改为同义句）

He_______ _______ _______money.

【2】How will he deal with those desks? （改为同义句）

_______ will he _______ _______ those desks?

【3】Must I learn all these words by heart?（作否定回答）

No, you _______ _______ _______.

【4】Worry about him.（改为否定句）

_______ _______ about him.

【5】Jack keeps on phoning me, and I really don’t want to talk to him. （改为同义句）

Jack _______ _______ phoning me, and I really don’t want to talk to him.

4、As we all know, people ________ live without oxygen.

A．shouldn’t

B．may

C．can’t

D．can

5、—Smoking（吸烟）is bad for your health. You’d better________.

—Yes, you’re right.

A．set it up

B．look it up

C．pick it up

D．give it up

6、There is ________ milk in the fridge. I want to buy some.

A．a little

B．a few

C．little

D．few

7、— Can you swim across the river, Mark?

— I’m afraid I can’t. The river is too ________ for me.

A．wide

B．fresh

C．small

8、_________, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So you’d better make time to volunteer.

A．To my surprise

B．To be honest

C．To start with

D．To end up

9、—Mum, I have a cold.

—You ________ go to a doctor. I’ll take you to hospital.

A．should

B．shouldn’t

C．need

D．needn't

10、The work is too hard. And you will find   to finish it by yourself.

A. That impossible B. it possible

C. that possible D. it impossible

11、We didn’t tell her________.

A．when her father will come back

B．when will her father come back

C．when her father would come back

D．when would her father come back

12、You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.

A. should   B. mustn't   C. would   D. couldn't

13、—Have you __________ watched talk shows?

—Yes, I really enjoy them.

A．ever

B．still

C．yet

D．never

14、This is ________ interesting story and it is also ________ useful one

A．an; an

B．an, the

C．an; a

D．a; a

15、My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to ________ it in the morning.

A．wash

B．washed

C．washing

D．washes

16、—Can you tell me _____ the Science Museum?

—Next Saturday.

A.when we will visit B.when did we visit

C.when we visited D.when will we visit

17、—Don’t copy others’ homework ________!

—Sorry, I won’t, Mr. Smith.

A．soon

B．often

C．clearly

D．anymore

18、— Have you ever been to Dali, Jenny?

— No, I haven’t. But I know it’s famous for its natural sights, and it ________ millions of tourists every year.

A．reminds

B．saves

C．attracts

19、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: What do you do in your free time, Tom?

B: Oh, I often go fishing.【1】And I also enjoy reading stories, especially Harry Potter.

A:【2】I like watching sports show. Yao Ming is my favourite sports star. I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Mm.【3】

A: Right. Look at these stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe.

B: Wow! What beautiful stamps!【4】

A: Of course. But you must bring them back to me next Sunday.

B:【5】

A. Collecting stamps must be great fun!

B. May I keep them for a few days?

C. Thank you for telling me.

D. OK. Thanks very much.

E. I’m a sports fan.

F. What do you think of it?

G. It’s my favourite hobby.

20、Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America．

He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.

Dave: China? It’s a great country. 【1】

He Wei: Really? Well, next year，you can come to my house for the New Year.

Dave: OK. 【2】

He Wei: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve，we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】

Dave: That’s cool. Anything else?

He Wei: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.

Dave: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】

He Wei: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once．You should wait and open it later.

Dave: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】

He Wei: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you for telling me so much.

B．When I get a gift, can I open it right now?

C．Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

D．I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.

E．The person eating dumplings with a coin is lucky.

21、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure(测量)the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.

In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!

【1】When did road maps come out?

A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.

B. When people began to travel by train.

C. When people began to travel by sea.

D. When cities and towns were built.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.

B. Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.

C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.

D. Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Maps have a long history.

B. We never get lost these days.

C. We can’t travel with maps.

D. Henry Beck designed a new map.

22、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.

A. B. C. D.

【2】The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.

A.good B.helpful C.useful D.harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.

A.碎片 B.泡沫 C.烟雾 D.飞碟

【4】The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.

23、When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.

One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”

Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.

So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.

【1】Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?

A．Don’t ask kids to do housework.

B．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

C．Don’t allow kids to play computer games.

D．Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.

【2】What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores?

A．People need to work to make money.

B．Doing chores is a good way to make money.

C．They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.

D．They must share housework because they live in the same house.

【3】Which idea may the writer agree with?

A．Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.

B．Kids should offer to help with chores at home.

C．Apps are better choices for parents than money.

D．We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.

24、A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and lay around it every day. He climbed up the tree, ate the apples, took a nap in the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. As time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees anymore.’’ The boy replied, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. The boy was very excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.

One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me, the tree said. I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I don’t have a house. But you can chop off my branches to build your house.”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more apples for you, the tree said. “I don’t have teeth to bite” the boy replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on…” “I am too old for that now.” the boy said. “I really can’t give you anything...the only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears.

“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come to sit down.”

【1】Where did the little boy take a nap?

A．On the tree top

B．At home

C．In the shadow

D．On the branch

【2】What happened as the boy grew up?

A．He came to the tree every day.

B．He no longer played around the tree everyday.

C．He often played around the tree.

D．He came to the tree once a week.

【3】What did the tree give to the boy when he said he needed money to buy toys?

A．Branches

B．The tree trunk

C．Apples

D．Leaves

【4】Why did the tree give its branches to the boy?

A．Because he needed money.

B．Because he wanted a boat.

C．Because he needed a house.

D．Because he wanted furniture.

【5】Why did the boy come to the tree when he was old?

A．To get more apples.

B．To get more branches.

C．To get more tree trunk.

D．To have a rest.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顾。

There is nothing more i【1】 to life than the sun. W【2】 the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t【3】 of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the d【4】 you can only see one star—the sun.

The sun is much n【5】 to us than the other stars. That is w【6】 it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m【7】 as 150, 000, 000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a【8】 from the earth.

Do you know what a light-year is? N【9】 in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300, 000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y【10】.

26、“Your family are God’s gift to you, as you are to them.” 是 1984 年诺贝尔和平奖得主Desmond Tutu 曾就个人与家人关系说过的一句话。请认真品味这句话，然后按要求用英语写一篇短文。

内容要求：

1.你对这句话的理解；

2.结合具体事例说明；

3.恰当的结尾。

注意：

1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；请将所给的短文开头抄到答题卡上。

2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

Desmond Tutu, the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984, once said, “Your family  are God’s gift to you, as you are to them.”, which tells us that