2025年安徽亳州初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、默写下列短语。

【1】如何骑自行车__________

【2】庭院拍卖会__________

【3】赠送；捐赠__________

【4】面包机__________

【5】软体玩具; 布绒玩具__________

【6】两个；一对；几个__________

【7】察看；观察__________

【8】棋类游戏__________

2、Ⅲ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

make a plan, be able to, along the way, wake up, be lost

【1】—What are you doing?

—I’m ____________ to help the animals in danger.

【2】John ____________ so he looked very worried.

【3】Children dropped some paper ____________. They did this just for fun.

【4】Dave ____________ but he didn’t get up at once.

【5】The older child should ____________ prepare a simple meal.

3、He was always searching for new ways to make them better.（对画线部分提间）

________ ________ he always searching for new ways?

4、—Do you believe our son behaves politely enough to get a great gift today?

—Really? He is_______ to believe as he uses to be.

A.too good B.good enough C.good D.hard

5、Danny is hungry. Could you give him ________ donuts?

A．little

B．any

C．some

D．other

6、--How will Cathy work out the problem?

--That lazy girl doesn't want to do it herself.She wants to ask me to do it_________.

A.neither B.either C.too D.instead

7、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D. keep

8、He didn’t go to bed last night _______ he finished his homework.

A．while

B．since

C．until

D．because

9、Our earth will be in great danger if we go on cutting down ______ trees every year.

A．millions

B．millions of

C．million

D．million of

10、—Doctor Li, I had toothache and I didn’t fall asleep last night.

—You should go to get X-ray first.

A．a; /

B．a; an

C．the; the

D．a; a

11、Sound travels through air at a of about 340 metres per second.

A．spend

B．speech

C．speed

D．special

12、It’s against the law for him to rush into ________ house without permission.

A.my own private B.him own private C.his own private D.own his private

13、It’s too hot today. Let’s go swimming _________ going shoping.

A. instead B. instead of C. rather than D. so that

14、We have enough freedom(自由) there.We can do ______ we like.

A. whenever   B. however   C. wherever   D. whatever

15、—________will you be back?

—In three days.

A．How often

B．How soon

C．How long

16、Because of the bad weather，we had to________ climbing the mountain.

A. look up   B. get up   C. give up   D. keep up

17、Tom is too busy. Let me go ___________.

A．instead

B．beside

C．always

D．yet

18、—　　　　 your sister 　　　　OliverTwist? 

—Sorry, I don′t know.

A．Have; read

B．Has; read

C．Is; read

D．Does; reads

19、A: How’s it going, Lisa? This is Alice! I’m visiting Zhangjiajie with my family.

B: Hi, Alice! I’m pretty good. 【1】?

A: Oh, it’s amazing! Zhangjiajie is famous for the Tianmenshan Mountain.

B: I hear there are many steep (陡峭的) mountains. 【2】?

A: No, we took the cable car (缆车) to climb the mountains instead of walking.

B: What an exciting experience! 【3】?

A: For five days. My parents will come back to have a meeting next Monday.

B: What a pity! You could have visited more famous places. How about the food there?

A: 【4】. I enjoy all kinds of traditional food there. And so do my family.

B: You won’t forget the special experience, will you?

A: 【5】. It will be an unforgettable trip for me.

B: Have a nice journey!

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Glad to help you.

B. What else can we enjoy?

C. Is it worth (值得) traveling there?

D. Have you decided where to go?

E. Then it must have something special.

F. I don’t think it fun to travel in big cities.

G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

A: Hi, Alice. 【1】

B: Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.

A: 【2】

B: Not yet.

A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

B: 【3】

A: How about Huangshan Mountain?

B: 【4】

A: Sure! In China, It’s considered to be the king of all the mountains.

B: 【5】

A: Right. You can see special pines (松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs (温泉) as well.

B: Great! Thank you.

21、Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again. But it doesn’t mean the more material we recycle, the better the environment will be. It’s our duty to make less waste to protect the environment. When we collect waste paper or bottles for recycling, we’re doing something useful to improve the environment.

There are still many things to do besides recycling. We must stop making so much waste. We must stop throwing so many things away. We need to find ways to use things again and again. Here’s something that we can do to make the environment better:

●We may carry a lunch box instead of a bag that we should throw away.

●We may give the old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them into a dustbin.

●When we go shopping, we may carry a basket with us. When we use a basket, there will be fewer paper or plastic bags.

If we keep the suggestions in mind and follow them, we’ll make less waste and the world will become much more beautiful.

【1】Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again, ________.

A．so we can make as much waste as we can

B．but we can’t make too much waste

C．so don’t stop making waste

D．so we can use plastic bags when going shopping

【2】If you want to go shopping, you’d better carry ________ with you.

A．a basket

B．a paper bag

C．a plastic bag

D．a bag that can be used only once

【3】To improve the environment, we should ________.

A．throw waste things away

B．recycle all the waste

C．wear old clothes all the time

D．collect things like waste paper or bottles for recycling

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．There’s nothing to do to improve the environment except recycling.

B．If we remember the advice in the passage, we’ll make less waste.

C．It’s good to give old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them away.

D．It’s our duty to make less waste.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．The used material.

B．A recycling program.

C．Improve the environment.

D．Using a basket.

22、

During the two sessions (两会), Lei Jun, the founder (创始人) of China’s tech company Xiaomi, called for more e-waste recycling (回收利用) plans in China.

According to the 2020 UN Global E-waste Monitor, the world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030.

The report also found that only 17.4 percent of the world’s e-waste was collected and recycled in 2019. This means that gold, silver, copper (铜) and other high-value materials were mostly burned or throw instead of reused. It’s a waste of 57 billion dollars, or 360 billion yuan. E-waste can also harm the environment and people’s health. For example, one mobile phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water.

China is now the world’s largest producer of e-waste, followed by the US, India and Japan, according to the UN report. Tech companies are looking for different ways to solve the problem. For example, US company Apple built a robot called Daisy to take 200 iPhones apart. It can take 200 iPhones apart within an hour. Previously the phones were cut up before people took the useful materials out. Now with Daisy, valuable materials can be pulled out more easily.

Samsung plans to use recycled materials in all of its new products by the year 2025. It also plans to reduce e-waste by improving product life cycles. Xiaomi is also setting up e-waste recycling platforms so that people can donate or sell their old electronics more easily.

【1】What did Lei Jun advise people to do?

A．To reduce the use of e-products.

B．To buy more smartphones.

C．To recycle more e-waste.

D．To improve China’s e-products.

【2】In which year did the amount of e-waste reach about 74.7 million tons?

A．2014.

B．2019.

C．2020.

D．2030.

【3】According to the passage, what can be caused by dumping e-waste?

A．Waste of materials.

B．Harm to public health.

C．Environmental pollution.

D．A, B and C.

【4】Why does the writer mention (提及) Apple’s Daisy, Samsung and Xiaomi?

A．To discuss reasons for dealing with e-waste.

B．To show people’s daily life in the US, Korea and China.

C．To give examples of reusing e-waste.

D．To advise our country to work together with others.

23、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions(条件)—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

【1】From the passage we can see that  ________.

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

【2】The underlined word “equally”means “________” in Chinese.

A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

【3】Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because  ________.

A.it’s their job B.they want to make a living in this way

C.more people love to help them D.they are a part of society

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because  ________.

A.they are homeless B.they are poor and lonely

C.they have terrible shapes D.they are discarded

24、   “Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important; that showed he cared. But he never expected to get a chance（机会）to save a real whale in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. Many people, including Jake and his family, ran out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie.

Then one whale swam towards the land. It came with the waves（海浪）, and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Now, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers（营救者）. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to get the whale back into the water, but it was no use.

An animal rescue service team soon arrived to help move the animal, Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At last, Jake thought, they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that they needed it. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times, they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a while under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

【1】From the picture on Jake’s bedroom wall, we know ________.

A.Jake’s house was next to a zoo B.Jake cared about endangered animals

C.Jake expected to have a whale D.Jake was very good at drawing whales

【2】Many people ran to the beach that Saturday morning because they wanted to ________.

A.watch whales swimming B.watch a movie about whales

C.read the newspaper report D.help save a group of whales

【3】What happened to one of the whales?

A.It got lost in the waves. B.Some people wanted to kill it.

C.The waves hurt its body. D.It couldn’t get back into the sea.

【4】How did Jake and his family help to save the whale?

A.They called the rescue service team. B.They offered sandwiches to the rescuers.

C.They gave the whale some food to eat. D.They controlled the people on the beach.

【5】According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true?

A.It took the rescuers about two days to save the whale.

B.The whale enjoyed staying with the people on the beach.

C.It seemed that the whale rose above the sea to show its thanks.

D.The whale could only swim about a mile after trying many times.

25、   Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their children 【1】other people when they were young.

“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen­-year­-old 【2】 one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew 【3】 I have learned when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class 【4】 you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went on, “she had a good job and she made lots of 【5】. You don’t even have a part-time job.” The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, 【6】. “And when your elder brother was your age, he studied hard. But you just 【7】 your time.” And the man’s son still said nothing.

【8】, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.” This time the son didn’t keep 【9】.

“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the President (总统) of the United States. What are you?” This time, his father was very 【10】 and could say nothing.

26、书面表达

最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题，大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文。词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast

These days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for the teenagers. A survey shows that about 40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast.