2025年吉林白山初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、默写下列短语。

【1】以如此快速的方式________

【2】下国际象棋________

【3】能够做某事_________

【4】在未来________

【5】如此多的________

【6】不同种类的________

【7】社会团体________

【8】茶艺________

【9】茶具________

【10】两个：一对；几个_________

【11】听说________

2、

【1】—How many women doctors are there in your hospital, David?

—________ them is over one hundred.

【2】Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about four-fifths of them are adults.

3、按要求完成句子

【1】Mike has a toothache. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Mike ________ a toothache?

【2】She had a fever last week.(对画线部分提问)

What was________ ________ ________ her last week?

【3】Mr. Brown can use his hands and legs well. (改为一般疑问句)

________Mr. Brown use his hands ________ legs well?

【4】Why don't you stop to take a break?

________ ________stopping to take a break?

【5】Jack is not a young man any longer.(改为同义句)

Jack is________ ________a young man.

【6】Emma worked hard so that she could catch up with others. (改为同义句)

Emma worked hard________ ________ ________catch up with others.

【7】We all agree that we should make a better plan. (改为简单句)

We all ________ ________ make a better plan.

【8】Life of Pi is an amazing movie. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ amazing movie Life of Pi is!

【9】He has already finished the homework.(改为否定句)

He________ finished the homework________.

【10】You shouldn't arrive late for class. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ late for class.

4、— How did you learn to cook this dish?

—I have learnt to cook ________ watching videos.

A. on   B. for   C. by   D. in

5、He told us a very funny story. All of us can't help _________.

A.laughing B.laugh C.to laugh D.laughed

6、Learning English is not ________learning vocabulary and grammar—we need to read a lot.

A.simply B.truly C.quickly D.heavily

7、—It’s so cold today. Would you mind my ________ the door?

—________. Do it as you like.

A．to close; Not at all

B．closing; Certainly

C．closing; Certainly not

D．to close; Better not

8、We will take a school trip if it ________ tomorrow.

A.rains B.will rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain

9、(2017山东武城二中月考)In order for school,Mary gets up very early every morning.

A. not to be late   B. not being late

C. to be late   D. being late

10、—Yunnan is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.

—Yes, I ________ there twice.

A．went; have gone

B．went; have been

C．have gone; went

D．have been; went

11、—How is your work going?

—It will be finished _______ the end of this week. We must be on time.

A．at

B．in

C．on

12、------What's your hobby, Wendy? -Well, I have many hobbies,_____ running and water sports.

A. for example   B. because of   C. such as   D. instead of

13、—________ have you been to Shanghai Natural History Museum?

— Never.

A.How often B.How long C.How many times D.How much

14、You may find it difficult to _____________enough air in very high places like Tibet.

A.take away B.take in C.take out D.take off

15、When I first learned English, I was afraid of ________ English with others.

A．speak

B．speaks

C．speaking

D．spoke

16、Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to_______.

A. other   B. the other   C. the others   D. another

17、For one month, she did not eat any junk food and   .

A. so did I   B. neither did I   C. I did so   D. I did neither

18、Mike is the best basketball player ________ the school team.

A．to

B．for

C．in

19、A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.

A: Last night? 【3】

B: I ate a hotpot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.

A: That’s probably why. 【4】

B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 【5】

A: I think you should go to a doctor. I can go with you.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You are welcome.

A．When did you start to feel uncomfortable?

B．You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.

C．Vegetables and fruit are good for your health.

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．What can you help me?

F．What should I do?

G．What did you eat yesterday?

20、从下面句子中选择适当的句子或短语完成下列对话

Yes,sure   Yes,you can Sorry,I can not   Could you please Could I  Sorry,you can not

【1】A____________________use your computer?

B_____________________I am going to work on it.

【2】A____________________   sweep the floor?

B____________________.I am too tired.

【3】A____________________do the dishes?

B____________________.It is relaxing.

【4】A___________________watch TV.

B____________________.But first you have to clean your room.

【5】A____________________fold these clothes?

B____________________.I have to study for a test.

21、   The Flame Mountain（火焰山）is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

【1】How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain?

A. A few minutes. B. A few hours. C. A few seconds. D. A few years.

【2】Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time?

A. Because it never rains there in the daytime.

B. Because the raindrops dry in the hot air.

C. Because it often rains there during the night.

D. Because it hardly rains there all the year.

【3】How long has the Flame Mountain been there?

A. Thousands of years. B. Hundreds of years.

C. Millions of years. D. Two thousand years.

【4】Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain?

A. Green. B. Rocky. C. Red. D. Hot.

22、   School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge（知识）and get an education. No one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school, They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read, and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods（方法）of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself （or herself）, The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

【1】From the passage we know________.

A.the students are taught everything at school B.a teacher can't teach the students everything

C.school is really not important and useful D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school

【2】A teacher's job is________.

A.to help the students with their lessons B.to show the students everything

C.to show the students how to study by themselves D.to tell them the way to study

【3】Choose the right order of this passage.

a. How important are the study methods for students?

b. What does the teachers experience of success in study mean?

c. Where should the students study?

d. What's the job of a teacher?

A.c a b d B.b c a d C.c b d a D.c d a b

【4】Which of the following is right?

A.We can get all the knowledge from school.

B.We can learn everything from our teacher.

C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.

D.It is the only job for the students to learn

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A.A real job for teacher B.Study in and outside school

C.Practice - the only way of learning D.How to learn knowledge

23、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当答案)

“I can’t believe this is happening,” I thought as I saw Jane walk into the restaurant. She hadn’t changed at all. She was still tall and beautiful with blond hair and bright green eyes. I smiled and thought of how my life had changed since we had last met.

It all started when I noticed her at a party in a friend’s house. I followed her to the dining room and started talking to her about the food. “You seem very interested in food.,” She laughed. “Well, I’m a great cook,” I told her. It was a lie, but I had to find an excuse to see her again. “Why don’t I cook for you sometime?”

Two days later, Jane came to my house. However, the dinner party was very embarrassing (尴尬的). I ordered food from a nearby restaurant, but I told her that I had cooked it. After dinner, she offered to wash up and found the delivery boxes in the kitchen. She laughed at me and I felt awful. Angry with myself, I decided then and there to learn how to cook.

I never saw Jane after our terrible dinner date. I started a cookery course and found that I was good at it after all. I went on to train to be a great cook. I worked hard and later I was able to open my own restaurant.

Now, she had walked into my restaurant. Feeling very happy, I pretended I was a waiter and walked to her table. “Ready to order, madam?” I asked.

【1】The writer met Jane at a ________ for the first lime.

A．restaurant

B．party

C．bar

D．hotel

【2】During their first talk, the writer ________.

A．showed Jane how rich he was

B．told Jane how much he loved her

C．showed Jane how to cook a dish

D．told Jane he was good at cooking

【3】The writer said, “Why don’t I cook you dinner sometime?” because he wanted to ________.

A．show Jane that he was a good cook

B．help Jane with her housework

C．get a job as a cook and make Jane hap

D．find an excuse to see Jane again

【4】Jane didn’t find out the truth until ________.

A．someone else told her about it

B．writer himself told her about ii

C．she happened to find the delivery boxes

D．she tasted the food the writer had cooked

【5】The writer became the owner of a restaurant because ________.

A．he had an experienced cook there

B．his friends helped him a lot

C．he learned his lesson and worked hard

D．Jane had joined him in the business

【6】From the story we know that ________.

A．the writer’s life didn’t change at all

B．the writer’s life changed a lot

C．the writer became a waiter in a restaurant

D．the writer invited Jane to his restaurant

24、

（2014重庆）

  Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May 27，1907．Her mother，Maria Carson，had been a schoolteacher．She loved books．She also loved nature．She showed Rachel the beauty of nature．She also taught Rachel a deep love for books．As a quiet child，Rachel liked to read and write stories．At a very early age，she decided she wanted to be a writer some day．Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old．

  Her first book．Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941．In 1948，Miss Carson began working on another book，The Sea Around Us．She always researched carefully when she wrote．She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us．When the book came out in 1951，it won the National Book Award．It was No.1 on the best－seller list for more than a year．The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous．

  Rachel Carson’s most famous book，Silent Spring came out in 1962．In this book，she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides（杀虫剂）like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well．Finally，in November 1969，the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years．

  Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist（环保主义者）and writer．She will be remembered by the world．

【1】Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of________．

A．her father

B．her mother

C．her sChool teacher

D．her brother

【2】Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when________．

A．she was very young

B．she was in college

C．she became a teacher

D．she became famous

【3】The Chinese meaning of the word“decline”in this passage is probably“________”．

A．增加

B．减少

C．维持

D．翻番

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

A．Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer．

B．The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award．

C．In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment．

D．The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out．

B

25、（A）请你以“怎样保持健康”为主题，从锻炼、早睡早起、多吃蔬菜、保持个人卫生等方面来谈谈你的观点。每空一词。

Here is some 【1】 on keeping healthy.

A good lifestyle is important to us. We should get up 【2】 and go to bed early. Try to have a good sleep and exercise often.

Have a good 【3】 habit. Try not to eat outside. Have more vegetables, fruit and 【4】 more water.

Keeping clean is also important. Remember to 【5】 our hands often.

26、智能手机在我们日常生活中越来越受欢迎，它给人们的生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题。你班就此问题展开了讨论，请根据以下讨论结果写一篇短文。

注意事项：

1.必须包含所给要点，表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，可以适当发挥；

2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in our daily lives. They bring much help to us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________