2025年吉林延边州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】sail v. ________________

【2】调查；测验 n. ________________

【3】接受；收到 ________________

【4】选择；挑选 n. ________________

【5】programming n. ________________

【6】realistic adj. ________________

【7】willing adj. ________________

【8】公司；商号 n. ________________

【9】态度 n. ________________

【10】完美的；理想的；最合适的 adj. ________________

【11】conclusion n. ________________

【12】finding n. ________________

【13】尽快地   ________________

【14】dream of ________________

【15】乐意做某事 ________________

【16】继续；坚持；保持 ________________

【17】thousands of ________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

It’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon. The light is 【1】 becoming weak, but all over Britain people are working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting 【2】 and planting new seeds. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.

The British love their gardens. 【3】 to a British newspaper, 70 percent of people felt it was important   【4】 time in the garden, and over half described gardening as the 【5】 thing they did.

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses 【6】 gardens often rent（租）land cheaply from the government to grow flowers or vegetables. You can, of course, just grow houseplants inside or on your balcony.

Once it was only the very wealthy（富裕的）who had a garden. In the 【7】 century, however, gardening became a hobby. Around the same time, better transport（交通） 【8】 people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Roses, onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens.

In many villages and towns there are competitions（比赛）for the gardens that are best looked after. This year, the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland called Ahoghill. It’s already won four prizes for its 【9】

People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables. 【10】 they don’t expect to win—Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long!

3、Although he is not clever, he works hard.

He is not clever, _______ he is ___________.

4、_______ helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.

A．ORBIS

B．WWF

C．Oxfam

D．UNICEF

5、Would you like to ________ me your hook?

A.borrow B.lend C.keep

6、—I don't think sixteen-­year­-olds ________ to drive.

—I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age.

A．can allow

B．need be allowed

C．should allow

D．should be allowed

7、She will write to me as soon as she ________ there.

A.gets B.got C.will get D.get

8、—Grandpa has changed a lot．

—So he has．He spends more time than he used to________games with the children．

A．play

B．playing

C．played

D．plays

9、Our headteacher doesn’t allow anything in the classroom, but he allows us __water it it.

A.to eat; to drink B.eating; drinking C.to eat; drinking D.eating; to drink

10、---Dad , I want to have a rest. I want to do my homework tomorrow.

--- Don’t __________ things you should do today.

A. get off B. take off C. put off D. set off

11、You’d better go out for _________ walk after _________ tea.

A．a; /

B．/; the

C．a; a

D．the; a

12、The old photos ___________many happy memories to me.

A．bring back

B．take back

C．pick up

D．put away

13、In the past the poor didn’t have warm houses ________.

A．to live in it

B．to live in

C．living in

D．to live in them

14、—May I keep your storybook for two more days?

—Of course. ________.

A．Don’t mind

B．Not at all

C．Go ahead

D．It doesn’t matter

15、Don’t worry. When your son ________ at Beijing Railway Station tomorrow, the teacher from Ren’ai must be there to meet him.

A．arrives

B．arriving

C．arrived

D．will arrive

16、At first he didn’t want to take part in the contest, _________, he would like to have a try for the great prize.

A．but

B．so

C．however

D．and

17、More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last week.

A. died; for B. have been dead; since

C. have died; for D. have been dead, for

18、____ Bob is very tall, ____ he can’t play basketball.

A. /; but B. Although; but C. Because; so D. /; so

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lots of storybooks. 【4】 I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine o’clock in the morning?

B: OK. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A．What are you going to sell?

B．I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C．Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D．Let’s have a yard sale

E．But where shall we have it?

F．When will we have it?

G．Would you like to ask them to join us?

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

—What do you think of that clever boy？

—He is a very________（succeed）student，because he is interested in study．

21、

【1】Why did Trisha often get up at night?

A．To drink water.

B．To meet Santa Claus.

C．To find out what her toys did.

D．To watch her favourite movies.

【2】Who left the footprints on the floor?

A．Santa Claus

B．Celia's brother

C．Celia

D．Celia's father

【3】Daniel hoped to become a(n) ________ when he was young.

A．plant

B．animal

C．fruit

D．vegetable

【4】Where is the passage from?

A．A storybook.

B．The Internet.

C．A magazine.

D．A diary.

22、   In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. There are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Do you know how to make them? Let me tell you.

The first step is to mix the flour(面粉) with water. When the dough(面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(薄皮). We make the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. Then it’s time to prepare the filling(馅), usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables for filling. Remember to cut these things into small pieces, put some salt and oil into it and mix them.

When all these are done, we can start making dumplings. First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers. Then stick(粘) the two opposite sides together. The best shape of dumplings is like a ship. When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In China, the real Chinese food is________

A.noodles B.dumplings C.mooncakes D.vegetable

【2】The writer likes dumplings with ________best.

A.meat B.seafood C.vegetables and pork D.vegetables

【3】To make the filling, we need to prepare ________.

A.some salt and oil B.some vegetables

C.some meat D.all above

【4】The best shape of dumplings is ________.

A.round B.like a cake C.like a ship D.like a dough

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about? ________.

A.What Dumplings Look Like B.How to Make Filling

C.How to Make Dumplings D.The Lunar New Year’s Day

23、If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.

In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.

These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.

【1】The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________.

A．explain what body language is

B．show the importance of body language

C．tell us body language is less used than verbal language

D．tell us body language is the only tool in communication

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A．Body language is widely used all over the world

B．Body language can be explained in different ways.

C．It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language

D．People have already looked through many books on body language.

【3】According to the writer, body language is very ___________.

A．simple to learn

B．negative to be used

C．hard to understand

D．helpful in communication

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Body language is uncomfortable.

B．What people are saying is not important

C．Body language can show your emotion.

D．To send wrong signals is not body language

【5】We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next.

A．what the wrong body language signals are

B．examples of how to understand body language correctly.

C．numbers about how many people wrongly use body language

D．an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language

24、   Tammy came home from school one day with a note from her teacher, Ms Jones. The note said, “Tammy is having trouble seeing the board. Maybe Tammy needs to have her eyes examined.” After mom read the note, she decided to take her daughter to Dr. Gray’s office.

Mom picked Tammy up after school the next morning and went to Dr. Gray’s office. Tammy was so nervous. The doctor told them that Tammy was having trouble seeing things from far away. The doctor would need to pick out some glasses to help her see well. “I don’t want to wear glasses!” Tammy said. “All the girls are going to laugh at me,” Dr Gray laughed and said, “I’m wearing glasses.” “You look so pretty in yours.” said Tammy. “Suppose we pick out some glasses that look almost like mine?” In the end Tammy and Dr. Gray found some brown and black glasses like hers. Tammy put them on and read from far away for Dr. Gray. “Everything looks so clear!” said Tammy. “I really like my new glasses.”

Tammy went to school the next day and put her glasses on to read the board. She expected the girls to laugh at her, but the girls said, “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” “I wish I had glasses,” said Heather. “Me too,” said Susan. Tammy felt so much better knowing she looked cool in her new glasses, and she realized she didn’t need to worry any more.

【1】Why did Ms Jones send a note home?

A. Tammy didn’t do her homework.

B. Tammy got hurt in school.

C. Tammy had trouble seeing the board.

D. Tammy had a fight at lunch.

【2】How did Tammy and her mother go to hospital?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car.

【3】How would you describe Tammy when she was in the hospital?

A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Worried.

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Something is wrong B. Wearing cool glasses

C. Seeing the eye doctor D. Buying brown glasses

【5】What did Tammy’s classmates think of her after she wore glasses?

A. They laughed at her.

B. They liked her new look.

C. They didn’t enjoy her glasses.

D. They worried about her.

25、   Almost each Chinese child has heard or read Journey to the West-one of the most famous Chinese 【1】  /trəˈdɪʃənl/ classics. All of them like the main character-the Monkey King or Sun Wukong. However, it wasn't popular 【2】 1970s in England. In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.

The Monkey King isn't 【3】 usual monkey. In fact, he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy－two changes to his shape and size, 【4】 (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless his tail can be 【5】 (hide), he can't turn himself into a man. To f【6】 bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick small enough to keep it in his ear. At other times, he can make it big 【7】 long.

The Monkey King has 【8】 (excite) the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never 【9】 (give) up.

26、你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60-80之间。

Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my honor to introduce…

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