2025年山东潍坊初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、默写下列单词。

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ________________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ________________________

【3】标志；信号n. ________________________

【4】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ________________________

【5】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ________________________

2、B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

always ,  one ,  bad ,  when , visit find , watch , something , final ,  try

Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball, but Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball【1】he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went【2】him and brought him books on basketball. At【3】Tom wasn't going to read them. Then he began to read them and【4】that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't【5】

When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.【6】, Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Tom was ready to join in the basketball games. Steve went to【7】the games and enjoyed himself. They then【8】practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when【9】bad happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also【10】showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. In this way, you can find new things to do.

3、Helen had a map in order not to get lost.

Helen had a map ________ ________ she wouldn’t get lost.

4、—________ my surprise, Sally didn’t pass the English exam.

—________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.

A．In; At

B．In; In

C．To; At

D．To; In

5、—Don’t _________ others. It’s not polite.

—Sorry. I won’t.

A．smile at

B．point at

C．point

D．smile

6、I have not read the book The Three-Body Problem ______. I really want to read it.

A.already B.never C.ever D.yet

7、It’s ________ to say “Thank you” after others help you.

A．kind

B．rude

C．proud

D．polite

8、—I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?

—_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.

A．I am afraid so

B．I hope not

C．I hope so

D．I am afraid not

9、The old man got up early __________ he could find a good place at the market.

A．as for

B．so to

C．in order

D．so that

10、— My parents are always strict with me.

— Don’t be angry. You’ll understand them ________.

A．any time

B．some day

C．any day

D．some days

11、I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ________.

A．ran off

B．went off

C．took off

D．got off

12、Yesterday Millie ________ me her dictionary and said I could ________ it for a week.

A．lent; borrow

B．borrowed; have

C．borrowed; keep

D．lent; keep

13、—Lily will fail the exam, I think.

—_________ She works very hard so she’s sure to pass it.

A．I think so.

B．So do I.

C．Neither am I.

D．I disagree.

14、Li Ming is crazy about _______basketball.

A．play

B．plays

C．playing

D．to play

15、—I have studied for half a day. Can I stop________a rest?

—Sure. Then you should continue________an e-mail to your grandparents.

A.having; writing B.to have; to write C.having; to write D.to have; writing

16、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A．The highest; the thinnest

B．Higher; thinner

C．The higher; the thinner

17、—Have you seen Mr. Brown? 

—No. He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.

A.has gone B.has gone to C.has been to

18、________ is one way to greet people in many countries.

A．Shake hand

B．Shaking hands

C．Shaking your hand

D．Shake hands

19、补全对话

Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 【1】 ?

Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 【2】?

Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

Aron: That’s too bad!【3】?

Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

Aron: Thank god!【4】.

Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!【5】?

Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

20、A: Hi, Lin Tao. Our English teacher said my pronunciation was not good.【1】

B: Don’t worry. There is going to be a talk on learning English at the Students’ Palace.【2】

A: I’d love to. 【3】

B: A teacher from America.

A: I think the talk will be wonderful.【4】

B: I hear the teacher will give us many good examples and methods about learning English. And you can listen to the teacher’s pronunciation carefully.

A: Excellent!【5】

B: At half past two. We must go now.

A: OK.

21、   I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love-painting pictures.

I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking. I painted a picture on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.

I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.

I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported（支持）my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”

Today I’m a successful painter. I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!

【1】Helen painted her first picture on a wall of ________.

A.the kitchen B.the living room C.her bedroom D.her mom’s bedroom

【2】Helen painted ________ in her first picture.

A.herself and her mom B.her mom and the sun

C.her mom and her dog D.herself and her dog

【3】Helen’s mom was ________ when she saw Helen’s first picture.

A.sad B.angry C.scared D.surprised

【4】Helen is now ________ years old.

A.thirty B.thirty-four C.forty D.forty-three

【5】Helen wrote this passage mainly to show ________.

A.how her mom supported her in painting B.how people fell in love with her paintings

C.how talented she was in painting pictures D.how her mom became a successful painter

22、People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.

In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.

In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.

Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.

On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.

【1】What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?

A.Reading. B.Watching TV.

C.Doing sports. D.Playing with their pets.

【2】______ is popular in winter in the UK.

A.Gardening B.Seeing a show

C.Repairing houses D.Going to a festival

【3】We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.

A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.People in the UK often record TV programs.

B.People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.

C.People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.

D.People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.People in the UK like making friends.

B.People in the UK enjoy different festivals.

C.What people in the UK do in their free time.

D.Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.

23、   In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability.

Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we will enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

【1】Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?

A．understanding

B．honesty

C．reliability

D．a sense of humor

【2】What does "fair weather friend" in paragraph one mean?

A．天气好时认识的朋友

B．能带来好天气的朋友

C．不能患难与共的朋友

D．公平的朋友

【3】If you have fair weather friends, ________.

A．they will give you all that they have when you need help

B．you will be refused when you get into trouble

C．you will become rich

D．you can be sure that you get real friends

【4】Good friends need to ________.

A．always point out each other's mistakes

B．be helped with money

C．understand each other's feelings

D．have money or luck

【5】This passage mainly discusses ________.

A．the qualities of a friend

B．where to choose friends

C．how to get along with friends

D．the importance of having a friend

24、   In recent years, many students from China come to the UK to go to school. Over 4,000 new students came in 2018. Most of them decide to study in a UK university after studying in middle schools in the UK. Studying in the UK can help them make their written and spoken English better, find out more about a different culture and experience very different ways of teaching.

Studying in the UK will be an enjoyable experience. The UK isn’t a large country. Its furthest mainland points are only 1,350 km away. We can see many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford.

Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. Children start school at the age of 4. At 11, children go to secondary school where they may study 10 subjects including math, science, English, history and one or more languages such as French. Classes in UK schools often have between 20 or 30 students. Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.

Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy various sports as part of their school days, such as soccer, basketball, horse riding and so on. They can also join clubs after school.

【1】According to the first paragraph, Chinese students study in the UK can’t ________.

A.experience improve science skills

B.experience know different ways of teaching

C.experience learn more about another culture

D.experience improve their written and spoken English

【2】What does the writer mainly want to tell us in paragraph 2?

A.The UK is too small to have fun. B.You always feel bored in the UK.

C.It’s easy to enjoy the beauty of the UK. D.The UK is famous for many great cities.

【3】The underlined word “various” means  ________.

A.不同的 B.相似的 C.无趣的 D.激动的

【4】From the passage, we can learn that  ________.

A.the UK is a large country

B.studying in the UK may be tiring and boring

C.the 4-year-old students in the UK may study ten subjects

D.students in the UK don’t sit in the same seat all the time

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.The UK’s sports culture B.The school life in the UK

C.How to make friends in the UK D.How to choose your subjects in the UK

25、   If a man has a good appetite (胃口), it is thought that he is healthy. When we hear a boy saying, "I'm a【1】 hungry as a bear." We are quite sure that he is well.

It is a good sign to feel hungry in fact. The body rings the bell to tell us that it needs food.

If a boy did not eat, he would grow t【2】 and weaker day by day until he was unable even to walk and at last, he would stop living entirely (完全地). That is what happens when people starve (挨饿) to death.

You should know the following things about eating.

Firstly, you should eat e【3】 leafy vegetables and some fruit every day and have g【4】 of water among meals during the day. They can provide the energy we need and they are really helpful for us to grow.

S【5】 , you should eat three meals a day and be regular. Don't eat between meals. And eat slowly and chew the food until it is soft. Chewing carefully is really good for your stomach. Never d【6】 water or milk in the middle of chewing.

At last, you should stop eating food w【7】 you don't feel hungry. If you eat too much, it is truly not good for your health.

26、   请以 “A Story Between My Friend and Me” 为题写一篇短文，记述你跟朋友之间的美好故事。

注意：

1. 短文必须包含以下要点，可适当发挥；

2. 短文不得出现真实姓名、学校名等相关信息；

3. 字数 80—100 词；

4. 书写规范，卷面清晰。

要点：

1. Who is your best friend?

2. How long have you been friends?

3. What’s the story between you and your friend?

4. What can you learn from it?

5. ...

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