2025年山东德州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、但是之后，风力会逐渐减弱。

But the wind will________ ________later on．

2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卷相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

thick   they   final   decide notice   cheer

like importance   with   classmate   another   hear

Eight-year-old Christian grew out his blond hair for over two years, and he would donate it to a charity. Why?

One day, he and his mother watched a program on the iPad. They【1】 some sick children lost their hair because of medical reasons. People gave away wigs （假发）to 【2】.

"Then I want to do that," said Christian.

It surprised his mother. But she knew he would hardly change his mind and would really follow the 【3】. With his mom's agreement, Christian began growing out his blond hair.

However, as his hair grew longer and 【4】  , some jokes started. Sometimes his【5】 would laugh at him. "You look 【6】 a girl, " they said. His mother was used to【7】"Your 'daughter' is so pretty" when she was out with Christian. Sometimes, these words made Christian upset, but his mother always tried【8】him up.

The big haircut（理发）day 【9】came last Wednesday. The family came to Christian's room and his mom cut his hair. And then they sent it to the charity. As for Christian, he said it felt good to have short hair again. Somewhere, 【10】child would be feeling good, too, because of Christian.

3、She didn’t go to the park because she was ill. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ she go to the park?

4、— The box is too heavy. Would you please help me with it?

— ________.

A．With pleasure

B．That’s all right

C．You are welcome

D．Yes, I’d love to

5、— Watching English films can help us relax and improve our English as well.

— Sounds good. __________

A.No pain, no gain. B.Kill two birds with one stone.

C.Burn the candle at both ends. D.Actions speak louder than words.

6、I’m thirsty. Would you please give me ________ to drink?

A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything

7、—Have you been in Nanjing for a long time?

—Yeah, ________ my parents came here.

A．for

B．as

C．when

D．since

8、— Have you received your friend’s letter?

— Yes, I ________ it two weeks ago.

A．receive

B．have received

C．will receive

D．received

9、Don’t worry. I will call you ________ I get there.

A．since

B．because

C．as soon as

D．so that

10、______ people ride Mobikes or ofo bicycles every day.

A. Thousand of   B. A thousand of

C. Thousands of   D. Hundred of

11、I think I should keep on the guitar at home.

A．play

B．to play

C．played

D．playing

12、Though the TV program ________ long ago, most children are still interested in it.

A.came in B.came out C.came from D.came to

13、Li Ming likes pop music, but ________ his father ________ his mother likes it.

A．both; and

B．not only; but also

C．neither; nor

D．either; or

14、—Boys and girls, I have something exciting _______ you.

—Really? What’s it?

A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.told

15、—Who listens________，Erie，Brad or Rick？

—Of course Brad．

A．the most carefully

B．more carefully

C．the most careful

D．more careful

16、__________! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.

A．Put up

B．Get up

C．Cheer up

D．Pick up

17、Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English _______.

A. speaking   B. spoken   C. said   D. to say

18、—I called you last night, but there was no answer.

—My mother with me ________ in the supermarket.

A.was shopping B.were shopping C.are shopping D.shopped

19、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

(Zhang Di—Z  Wang Meng—W)

Z: Have you ever seen the film Space Buddies?

W: Yes, I have.

Z: _______

W: I think it’s an interesting and adventurous(充满冒险的) film.

Z: There is an old good film called E.T. Do you know it?

W: Yes. _______

Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?

W: No, they haven’t. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.

Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong?

W: Of course. _______

Z: Did they walk in space?

W: _______

Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Yang Liwei or Zhai Zhigang?

W: Zhai Zhigang! _______

Z: Tell you a secret: I wish to be an astronaut.

W: What a wonderful dream! Come on!

A. They are our national heroes.

B. He walked the first space step on September 27, 2008.

C. It’s also interesting and it is very popular all over the world.

D. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to do a physical experiment.

E. What do you think of it?

F. They haven’t found life on other planets yet.

G. No, they only did the space missions.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! This is Marcia speaking.

B: Hi, Marcia! This is Adam. 【1】?

A: Not very good. What are you calling for?

B: 【2】.

A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?

A: Yes. But I’m a little sad.

B: 【3】?

A: I failed the math exam again.

B: Oh, sorry to hear that. 【4】.

A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better now. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon.

B: Great! 【5】?

A: How about 2:30 at the school gate?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

21、Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.

Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

【1】The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A．拥抱

B．攻击

C．阻止

D．吸引

【2】If someone wants to fight with you, you’d better ________.

A．run to home as fast as possible

B．gather your friends to fight

C．call the police up for help

D．try to make the attacker calm down

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

A．Face bravely.

B．Join in a fight.

C．Learn to refuse.

D．Talk to someone.

【4】The passage is written in a/an ________ tone (语气).

A．sad

B．angry

C．serious

D．crazy

【5】The passage is written to ________.

A．help students keep away from fights

B．want to make students not fight

C．advise students to help each other

D．get all students to work hard

22、When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December, Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

【1】When did the story probably happen?

A. On Christmas Day.   B. Before Christmas Day.

C. On New Year’s Day.   D. After New Year’s Day.

【2】What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

A. His gifts were stolen.   B. He broke his basket.

C. He lost his money.   D. He lost his way.

【3】Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?

A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.

B. Because she always paid money for others.

C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.

D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A big supermarket   B. A kind woman

C. A happy family   D. A wonderful gift

23、A story tells of a businessman in a small town who had twin sons. The boys worked for their father in the store he owned, and when he died, they took over the store.

Everything went well until the day a dollar bill disappeared. One of the brothers had left the bill on the cash register（收银机）and walked outside with a customer. When he returned, the money was gone. He asked his brother, “Did you see that dollar bill on the cash register?” His brother replied that he hadn’t. But the young man kept questioning. “Dollar bills just don’t get up and walk away! Surely you must have seen it!”

There was a little of anger in his voice. Resentment（怨恨）set in and it divided（使……分歧）the young men. They finally decided they could no longer work together and they built a wall in the center of the store. For twenty years anger grew, spreading to their family.

Then one day a man in a car stopped in front of the store. He walked in and asked the clerk, “How long have you been here?” The clerk replied that he’d been there all his life. The customer said, “I must share something with you. Twenty years ago, I came into this town. I hadn’t eaten for three days. I came into this store from the back door and saw a dollar bill on the cash register. I put it in my pocket and walked out. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I know it wasn’t much money, but I had to come back and ask your forgiveness.”

The stranger was amazed to see tears well up in the eyes of this middle-aged man. “Would you please go next door and tell that same story to the man in the store?” he said. Then the man was even more amazed to see two middle-aged men, who looked very much alike, hugging each other and weeping together in the front of the store.

After twenty years, the wall of resentment that divided them came down.

【1】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?

A．I didn’t see the customer off with the dollar bill.

B．There is no possibility that the money disappears itself.

C．It is a pity that money can’t move like human.

D．I don’t walk away with dollar bills.

【2】Why did the man come back to the store after 20 years?

A．Because he wanted to pay back the money he owed.

B．Because he wanted to thank the owner for having lent him money.

C．Because he wanted to help the twins become united again.

D．Because he wanted to apologize to the owner for stealing money.

【3】According to the passage, what is the correct order for the following event?

①One of the brothers found the money was gone and kept asking his brother.

②The stranger came back to the store and told the story to the twins.

③The stranger took a dollar bill away from the store.

④The twins hugged each other and wept together.

⑤A wall was built in the center of the store by the twins.

A．①⑤②③④

B．①③⑤②④

C．③⑤②①④

D．③①⑤②④

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．It is so often the little things that finally divide people.

B．Once twins are divided, they may never come together again.

C．Twins and the stranger can easily be hurt by words spoken in a hurry.

D．The stranger help the twins make the store wall come down.

24、   The Spring Festival is also called Guo Nian in Chinese. According to an ancient Chinese legend, Nian was a terrible monster. It lived at the bottom of the sea all year round, but came out on the eve of the Spring Festival. It would kill animals and even humans. So, all the people would leave for mountains that day.

On one eve of the Spring Festival, the villagers of Taohua Village were preparing to run away when an old man came. He said he would stay to get rid of Nian."Could he kill Nian?" The villagers didn't believe him.

Nian came to the village that night , but soon he found something different. There are red paper on doors of all the houses. Then an old man came out in red clothes, with a lantern and some fireworks in his hands.

Being scared of the red and the sounds of fireworks, Nian ran away quickly. From then on, every Spring Festival Eve ,Chinese people would glue red paper on the door , light lanterns and set off fireworks.

【1】The passage mainly talked about of the Spring Festival.

A.a legend B.the importance C.a rule D.the meaning

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Nian?

A.It could bring people good luck. B.It lived under the sea.

C.It hurt people all year round. D.It only killed animals.

【3】What do the underlined words “get rid of" mean in Chinese?

A.拜访 B.除掉 C.劝说 D.陷害

【4】What did Nian find different on the eve of that Spring Festival?

A.The house doors were open. B.The house doors were broken.

C.There were words on the house doors. D.There was red paper on house doors.

【5】People set off fireworks to according to the legend.

A.celebrate Nian's death B.thank the old man

C.scare off Nian D.bring the festival more fun

25、Fifty years ago, China launched (发射) its first satellite (人造卫星), Dongfanghong 1. To mark its 50th anniversary, China announced (宣布) the name for its Mars (火星) planetary exploration (探测) program on April 24.

The mission (任务), Tianwen (天问), g【1】 its name from a long poem Tianwen written by Qu Yuan, a famous p【2】 of the Warring States Period. In the poem, Qu raised a s【3】 of questions about the sky, stars, natural myths and the real world, showing his doubts on traditional ideas and his pursuit (追求) of truth.

China has made great progress in space exploration. In 1970, China launched its first man-made Earth satellite, becoming the f【4】 country in the world to launch man-made satellites independently (独立地) after the Soviet Union, the USA, France and Japan. O【5】 the past few years, China’s missions, including the Shenzhou and Change’s series were designed to explore outer space.

This time, the Tianwen series will c【6】 out the first Mars exploration mission in 2020. Experts consider it the start of China’s exploration of Mars.

Tianwen represents (体现) Chinese people’s p【7】 of truth, the country’s cultural inheritance (继承) to explore nature and the universe, as w【8】 as the unending explorations in science and technology.

Indeed, with the name’s deep roots (根源) in Chinese traditional culture (文化), it has been widely accepted among the p【9】. Tianwen shows the determination (决心) and perseverance (坚持) of Chinese people to move f【10】 into deep space.

26、   请根据提示，写一篇有关中国的旅游指南，可以适当发挥。要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80词。

要点：

1、地处亚洲，由34个省份（province）和地区（district）组成。首都北京是现代化的大城市；

2、和英国一样，有悠久的历史；

3、有很多名胜。可以参观长城。苏州、杭州因为园林而出名。有很多自然风光，如黄山；

4、不同地区的天气情况不同。去之前做好准备；

5、使用人民币。

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