2025年河北唐山初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、短语翻译

【1】一个筹钱活动________

【2】报请批准去做某事________

【3】遭遇严重疾病的折磨________

【4】表达他们的感受________

【5】做某事有困难________

【6】帮助需要帮助的人________

【7】一些义务性工作________

【8】就某事给某人一些建议________

【9】和某人度过________

【10】过着健康的生活________

【11】肢体语言________

【12】和某人交流________

【13】留言________

【14】对……厌烦________

【15】面部表情________

【16】给某人留下好印象________

【17】提醒某人某事________

【18】发生________

【19】与某人握手________

【20】带着微笑离开________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

after go  ill  tried thousand  too  suggestion  still sleepy returned

This story is about a young man. He worked very hard at his work. He was 【1】 busy to have a break. At last, he became 【2】, and he couldn’t go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and 【3】 to sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake (醒着的).

He decided to visit the doctor 【4】 some time. “I just can’t go to sleep at night. What should I do?”

“I have a 【5】,” said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one  【6】, you’ll be asleep. I’m sure of it.”

The next day the man 【7】 to the doctor’s office. The doctor asked him, “How are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”

The man 【8】 looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting from one to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred I began to feel 【9】. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could 【10】 on counting up to one thousand. But then I couldn’t fall asleep.”

3、Have another cup of coffee. （改为反意疑问句）

Have another cup of coffee, ________ ________?

4、That young couple didn’t have enough money, so they decided ________ their new house by themselves.

A．design

B．designing

C．to design

D．to designing

5、David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t, ________.

A．also

B．too

C．either

D．not

6、— Our country ________ a lot.

— Yes, I hope it will be much ________.

A．has changed；well

B．has changed；better

C．have changed；better

D．have changed；good

7、My aunt is a worker. She _____ in this factory for 20 years.

A．works

B．worked

C．is working

D．has worked

8、Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.

A. any   B. the other   C. any other   D. other any

9、— How is your grandma’s life in the old people’s home?

— Well, she doesn’t feel _________ because she has some new friends there.

A．lonely

B．happy

C．well

D．proper

10、As we know，China has the ________ population in the world.

A. most   B. more   C. largest   D. larger

11、The camera is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．enough; to

12、I have great________in learning math and I am so worried．

A．trouble

B．interest

C．fun

13、Is there _____ in the weekly newspaper?

A. something surprising B. something surprised

C. anything surprising D. anything surprised

14、The population of China _________over 1.3billion so far.

A. was   B. are   C. has been   D. have been

15、You can work out the problems _______．

A.in the way B.in this way C.on the way D.by the way

16、（题文）—I can sing the song in English.   —________.

A. So I can   B. So can I   C. I can so   D. Too can I

17、It’s polite to ________ all the food on your plate when you go to a formal western dinner party.

A．eat up

B．give up

C．keep up

D．eat out

18、________ you study, ________ grades you will get.

A.The harder, the better B.The harder, the best C.The hardest, the better D.The hardest, the best

19、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was________down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it________?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They________the driver to send the old man________hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think________．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen________the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was________on later．

A：Thanks．

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

A: Susan, would you like to go to the bookstore with me?

B: 【1】 By the way, which book do you want to buy?

A: Anne of Green Gables. Linda introduced it to me. 【2】

B: No, I haven’t. 【3】

A: It was written by Lucy Maud Montgomery.

B: 【4】

A: It’s about the adventures of 11-year-old Anne Shirley. The book tells us how she makes her way through life in a new family.

B: 【5】

A: Yes, sure. I will read it quickly.

B: Thank you.

A．Who wrote it?

B．Could you lend the book to me after you finish reading it?

C．Have you read it yet?

D．What’s it about?

E．Sorry, I have to write my English report at home.

F．I don’t think it’s the most interesting book.

21、

【1】What is the disadvantage of taking a plane?

A.Too fast. B.Very convenient. C.So expensive.

【2】If Bob is afraid of flying and he needs to go to Shanghai from Changsha quickly, which way is the best for him?

A.By ship. B.By train. C.By taxi.

22、Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Brille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体), the ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.

In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”

【1】The underlined word “Braille” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．盲文

B．口语

C．手语

D．符号

【2】The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.

A．can make only one kind of sound

B．can make the user feel small and quick movements

C．was designed by two American college students

D．was small and light

【3】Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.

B．The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.

C．The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.

D．The ulrtasonic sensor is on a finger of the glove.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Way to Make Gloves

B．Two Kinds of Special Gloves

C．An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors

D．The Blind Need Help

23、Two boys decided to dig a deep hole behind their house．As they were working，a man asked what they were doing．“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth，”one of the boys said happily．

The man began to laugh and told them not to do that because he thought that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible．After a while，one of the boys picked up a jar full of spiders，worms，and all kinds of insects．He removed the cover and showed the wonderful things to the man．Then he said confidently，“Even if we can’t dig all the way through the earth，look at what we found along the way!”

Their goal was far too big，but it did cause them to dig and cause them to move in the direction they had chosen．

But not every goal will be fully finished．Not every job will end successfully．Not every hope will come to pass．Not every love will last．But when you have a goal，perhaps you can say，“Yes，but look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”It is the level of joy you find in the journey，which is the most important．

【1】What did the two boys decide to do?

A. They decided to find some insects.   B. They decided to find a job．

C. They decided to dig a hole．   D. They decided to catch some insects．

【2】What did the man think about the boy’s words?

A. They were a little boring．   B. They were a little funny．

C. They were kind of smart．   D. They were a little interestin9．

【3】What does the underlined word“confidently”probably mean in Chinese?

A. 骄傲地   8．自信地   C．大声地 D．愤怒地

【4】What did the boys find during their digging?

A. They found lots of jars．   B. They found lots of gold．

C. They found lots of insects．   D. They found some goals．

【5】The author wants to tell us that   ．

A. everyone is sure to win if he has a goal in his life

B. people should work harder at their goals in their life

C. people can get angry if they can’t achieve their dreams

D. we can get joy when we try to do something even if we can’t achieve our

  goals

24、   “How was school today?” Ethan's mom asked as he climbed into the car.

“Fine.” Ethan answered.

“What did you do?” she tried to start a conversation.

“Nothing.” Ethan answered and turned his attention to his phone.

Ethan's mom sighed(叹气). “Your grandmother and I used to have actual conversations.”

“Huh?” Ethan wasn't really listening.

“Nothing,” his mother said.

Ten minutes later, Ethan finally looked up from his phone. What are we doing here? He asked, noticing they were at an unknown supermarket.

“Grandma is coming over for dinner tonight and we need to buy something for her favorite strawberry cheesecake. I thought you could help me make it.”

Ethan hated shopping, and he would play his favorite video game rather than bake for a whole afternoon. However, he knew his grandmother would love the cheesecake, so he agreed unwillingly(不情愿地).

Surprisingly, Ethan realized that he enjoyed shopping and he was also having fun in the kitchen helping his mom after they got home. While all of this was happening, the two actually talked,and Ethan remembered several interesting things from school.

It was great to see his grandmother again at dinner too. The last time they met was several weeks ago. and he realized that he had a lot to tell her.

“Wow, Ethan, I don't think I've heard you speak this much in a long time,” Ethan's mom smiled.

“Well, when you were Ethan's age, Norah”, Ethan's grandmother said gently to his mother, you used to spend your whole life in your room!”

Ethan's mother turned pink. “That's not true, mom!”

“In fact,” Ethan's grandmother winked(眨眼) at Ethan, “I had to get her to help me make this very cheesecake to even get her to talk to me.”

From the other side of the room, Ethan's phone rang. But Ethan realized that this conversation with his mother and grandmother was much more interesting.

【1】At first. Ethan was___________when his mom asked about his school life.

A.cold B.happy C.nervous D.sad

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Ethan had an unpleasant day at school that day.

B.Ethan expected to go shopping on his way home.

C.Ethan started real conversations with his family at last.

D.Ethan often made strawberry cheesecake with his grandma.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Using cell phones too often is not good for our health.

B.Learning to cook can help us keep in touch with friends.

C.Spending more time playing with elders can be interesting.

D.Enjoying activities together can help family members become closer.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Tina and Tara are twin sisters. But they are quite 【1】(不同的). Tina likes reading, her 【2】(最喜爱的) kind of book is science 【3】(小说). She is also interested in science and 【4】(科技) and loves to 【5】(想象) what the world will be like in 50 years. Tara likes 【6】(流行) music very much. She is a member of the school 【7】(乐队). She is also a 【8】(迷) of country music. She said it could 【9】(提醒) her of the best things in life, such as friends, family and the 【10】(美丽) of nature and the countryside.

26、书面表达

71．假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My Favorite Story”,请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。

要点提示：（1）What is your favorite story?（2）What is it about?（3）What can you learn from it?

要求：（1）意思连贯，语言通顺；（2）70词左右。

My Favorite Story

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