2025年浙江杭州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、识记类单词

【1】院子n. __________

【2】甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj. __________

【3】记忆；回忆n. __________

【4】分；分币n. __________

【5】玩具n. __________

【6】熊n. __________

【7】围巾；披巾；头巾n. __________

【8】软的；柔软的adj. __________

【9】检查；审查v. &n. __________

【10】板；木板n. __________

【11】地位（或职位、级别）低下的adj. ___________

【12】清理；清除v. __________

【13】卧室n. __________

【14】铁路；铁道n. __________

【15】诚实的；老实的adj. __________

【16】一段时间；一会儿n. __________

【17】家乡；故乡n. __________

【18】现今；现在；目前adv. __________

【19】搜索；搜查v. &n. __________

【20】在（其）中prep. __________

【21】彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）n. __________

【22】羞耻；羞愧；惭愧n. __________

【23】将……认为；把……视为；看待v. __________

【24】数数v. __________

【25】百年；世纪n. __________

【26】与……相对；在……对面prep. __________对面的；另一边的adj. __________

【27】尤其；特别；格外adv. __________

【28】注视；仔细考虑v. __________

2、

【1】—Is she ________ in geography?

—No, she isn't. She shows no ________ in this subject.

【2】How ________ it is to see so many places of ________！ They make us ________．

3、“I can do better” he always thinks.

He always thinks ________he can ________ better.

4、England is _______ European country. It is also _______ island country.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．an; a

D．the; an

5、Peter was a problem child three years ago. But, ________, he is a top student in our school now. People sure change.

A．to our surprise

B．to start with

C．to be honest

6、We all know that the Great Wall is the ________ of China.

A．symbol

B．choice

C．cost

7、—Have you ever met a group of ____ on the bus?

—Yes, I have.

A．Germen

B．Germans

C．German

D．Germens

8、The old man lives ________in a________ house, but he doesn't feel________.

A．alone; alone; lonely

B．lonely; lonely; alone

C．alone; lonely; lonely

D．alone; lonely; alone

9、Her mother ________ her ________ home late at night.

A．not allow; going

B．not allows; go

C．doesn’t allow; to go

D．doesn’t allow; goes

10、She ________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she got married to.

A.has been married B.has got married C.got married D.married

11、The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.

A．deaf

B．blind

C．clever

D．lazy

12、Everyone wants to win. But 　　　　  me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

A．as for

B．thanks to

C．instead of

13、（2014四川南充）—Excuse me, can I ________ your pen?

—Sorry, I have ________ it to Bob.

A．borrow; lent

B．borrow; borrowed

C．lend; borrowed

D．lend; lent

14、I don’t think he told me the________He just made up a story.

A.date B.passage

C.truth D.silence

15、—What is your hobby?

—________ playing chess, I also like collecting stamps.

A.Except B.But C.Beside D.Besides

16、—I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.

—Oh, sorry. I ________ a book in the library.

A．read

B．was reading

C．have read

D．will read

17、Sometimes the smog(烟雾) was so ________ that people could not see anything clearly.

A．dirty

B．fresh

C．thin

D．thick

18、Although Uncle Wang is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ because he has lots of things to do.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．alone; alone

D．lonely; lonely

19、A: What’s wrong with you, Linda?

B: Well, I’m feeling terrible! 【1】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: But I’m busy studying for my math exam.

A: 【3】

B: Next Monday.

A: Don’t worry. You still have enough time to study. If you are in good health, you can pass the exam easily.

B: Maybe you’re right. 【4】

A: No, problem. Let’s go.

B: Ok. Thank you very much.

A: That’s all right. 【5】

B: I hope so.

A．I have a cold.

B．When is the math exam?

C．I believe you'll get well soon.

D．You‘d better lie down and rest.

E．You should go to see a doctor.

F．You should take some medicine.

G．Could you please take me to the hospital?

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

Linda: Hi, Jenny! You look unhappy. 【1】

Jenny: Oh…I argued with my mom just now.

Linda: How come?

Jenny: Because she didn't buy a selfie stick（自拍杆）for me.

Linda: A selfie stick? 【2】

Jenny: It can help take photos easily. It is cheap, only 25yuan.

Linda: 【3】

Jenny: Good idea. But how can I make money if I buy it by myself? 【4】

Linda: Yes. Can you do housework?

Jenny: Yes, I can. 【5】

Linda: Green Restaurant wants a helper. You can have a try. It pays you 10 yuan an hour. 

Jenny: Sounds great.

A.Why didn't she buy a selfie stick for you?

B.Why not buy it by yourself?

C.I can do the dishes and do some cleaning.

D.What happened?

E.What’s it used for?

F.What should I do?

G.Do you have any good ideas?

21、   When humans try to make the best use of the nature, it also fights against us at the same time. As a result, many natural treasures are disappearing(消失) quietly these years.

The Himalayan Glaciers (冰山)

The Himalayan glaciers are melting(融化) faster than ever at speed of 33-49 feet every year because of the rising temperature. Melting glaciers could bring too much water to India, China, and Nepal and break down living places for lots of animals. And for mountain climb, they may face more dangerous challenges.

Yangtze Area

Our cute pandas are living in the forests of the Yangtze area of China. Their home used to be beautiful and big. But humans cut down too many trees, so their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. Food is also less and less. The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝), the largest dam in history, is also breaking down the Yangtze River area.

Amazon Rain Forest

________ However, rising temperature and over tree-cutting are changing the forest's role into carbon sink(碳汇集地), making 30-60% of the rainforest into dry places. Scientists show the forest could disappear completely by 2050.

【1】 may cause the Himalayan Glaciers to melt.

A.Cutting down trees B.Too many Wars

C.People's visits D.The rising temperature

【2】According to the passage, cute pandas are facing   .

A.food problems B.sleeping problems

C.birth problems D.health problems

【3】Which sentence can be the missing part in Para.4?

A.The Amazon is seriously polluted.

B.Different kinds of animals in the Amazon died.

C.The Amazon has one-fifth of the world's fresh water.

D.People don't like traveling in the Amazon.

【4】Which do you think is the best title of the passage?

A.The disappearing natural treasures

B.Animals are dying out

C.People protected nature very well

D.The melting glaciers in the world

22、   Susan is going to visit Hong Kong with her mum and dad next month. They will arrive on the second of August. Her friend Lily feels excited because they can meet each other soon.

Susan will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. Lily has visited Ocean Park before so Susan asks Lily to give her some advice on w hat to see in Ocean Park.

Susan would also like to visit Lily at Lily’s home on the fourth of August. Lily is free on that day. Susan bought a present for her and she is sure Lily will love it.

Susan wants to go to Disneyland with Lily. She really wants to take some photos with Lily in Disneyland. She loves the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much, Lily likes them as well.

Susan will stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.

【1】Why does Lily feel excited?

A. She can meet her friend.

B. She can visit Ocean Park.

C. Her friend bought a present for her.

D. She can take some photos in Disneyland.

【2】when will Susan visit Ocean Park?

A. On the second of august. B. On the third of August.

C. On the fourth of August. D. On the ninth of August.

【3】Why does Susan ask Lily to give her any advice on what to see in Ocean Park?

A. Susan bought a present for Lily.

B. Lily is free on that day.

C. They can meet each other soon.

D. Lily has visited Ocean Park before.

【4】where will Lily stay when Susan visits her?

A. At home. B. In Ocean Park.

C. In disney land. D. In England.

【5】which of the following is NOT true?

A. It is July now.

B. Ocean Park is in Hong Kong.

C. Lily likes Snow White and Mickey Mouse.

D. Susan will stay in Hong Kong for three days.

23、   Once upon a time, a hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.

One day, a bird came and nested(筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.

Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, no claws to climb with.

Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.

Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

He was so ashamed of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and looked after it until it completely recovered(康复).

【1】The hippo envied the bird because ________.

A.he could fly high B.he could build a nest C.he could sing well D.he could live in the tree

【2】After reading the story, we know ________.

A.the writer is telling us a true story B.the story happened on an autumn day

C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature

【3】The hippo in this story ________.

A.was happy all the time B.did not respect his friends

C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing D.corrected his mistake when he realized it

【4】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the hippo would ________ after such an experience.

A.be a good singer B.be good at climbing trees

C.stop envying the bird D.not make friends with other animals

【5】The best title of this passage may be “________”.

A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked over

C.The bird that wished to swim D.The animals that were in high spirits

24、   I love listening to music and will try to do it as much as I can. Whether I’m driving my car or walking somewhere I always have a CD or my iPods playing, because I feel music can greatly influence my mood(情绪). I can listen to music to cheer me up or relax me or remind me of certain time and a certain place where I last listened to that song.

I feel the best way to listen to music is live! I love going to concerts to watch and hear my favorite artist or band perform.

The last concert I went to was a Mumford Sons concert in Newcastle, a country-folk style band from the UK. All of the lights and sound effects not only sounded good but also looked good.

I always feel that people come together at concerts. I can easily talk to people I might never have talked to before, just because they share an interest in a certain music artist.

I also find that at concerts many artists or bands may speed their songs up or slow them down. Sometimes they might cover someone else’s song so I feel that the live performances really show me a new way to listen to music.

I enjoy concerts because I always discover something new and different because of the way it is played live.

【1】What is Mumford Sons?

A. A song B. A band. C. A singer D. A concert.

【2】Where does the writer like best to listen to music?

A. In her car. B. On the road C. At concerts D. In her office

【3】Why can the writer easily talk to people she might never have talked to before at concerts?

A. Because they are friendly

B. Because they like talking.

C. Because they want to ask the writer some questions.

D. Because they share an interest in a certain music artist with the writer.

【4】According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Listening to music can cheer the writer up.

B. Music can greatly influence the writer’s mood.

C. The writer enjoys concerts because she always discovers something old.

D. Many artists or bands may speed their songs up or slow them down at concerts.

25、综合填空

This year Mary studies at a new junior high school.She feels 【1】  at first.She wants to make friends with her 【2】,but she finds most 【3】 them are foreigners.Then she misses one of her 【4】 friends,Linda.Their 【5】 lasts for years.But they had a quarrel last month.Looking at the 【6】 that Linda sent her before,Mary misses Linda more 【7】 usual.She holds the phone,but she is afraid to call her.She worries about 【8】 Linda could answer her phone.Luckily,Linda answers her telephone.When Linda hears that it is Mary,she is touched and she says that she 【9】 Mary very much.At that moment,Mary feels that she is happier than 【10】 else in the world.

26、   以下是你刚刚买的一款游戏“Travel in Space”，在市场上很受欢迎，请将它介绍给你的朋友，不少于80词，可以适当发挥．（文章用第一人称）

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