2025年安徽滁州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、翻译句子

【1】假如我们有良好的情绪，我们就能更好地学习。 ______________________________

【2】不要默不作声。_________________________________

【3】记得要吃健康食品。_____________________________________________

【4】在作出重要决定之前一定要仔细考虑。（三思而后行）_____________________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词汇并用其恰当的形式填空，每词仅用一次。

【1】Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things and ________________.

【2】Through watching Amazing China, we can’t stop ________________ what our country will be like in 50 years.

【3】I think history is ________________. I like it very much.

【4】—Why are they so busy?

—Because they ________________ the money for homeless people.

【5】—Nora, why didn’t you go to Lisa’s party at 7 a. m. yesterday?

—Because I ________________ the coming maths exam.

【6】Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and ________________ you.

3、Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake.（保持句意基本不变）

Suzy didn’t know ________ ________ take a boat trip on the lake.

4、After hearing the scary story, the little boy hid himself behind the door and shook with __________.

A．stress

B．surprise

C．laughter

D．fear

5、—Mom, shall I meet my cousin at the station when he ________ tomorrow?

—Yes, you must be there on time.

A．will arrive

B．arrived

C．arrives

D．is going to arrive

6、—That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.

—So it does.It's amazing!

A．looks up

B．looks like

C．looks for

D．looks after

7、His mother made_____ excellent breakfast for Bob. After that his mother took him to hospital to get _____ X-ray.

A．an; /

B．a; /

C．an; an

D．a; an

8、It’s going to rain. My mother asked me _________ an umbrella.

A.take B.takes C.took D.to take

9、The meeting didn’t begin________Mr.Lee came．He was the host of the meeting．

A．while

B．because

C．until

D．since

10、We won’t have classes this afternoon. Some will study in the classroom, some will read in the library, and ________ will go home.

A.another B.other C.the others

11、My grandma is ________ about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.

A．crazy

B．good

C．strict

12、The boss turned a ________ ear to the needs of the workers.

A．deaf

B．blind

C．disabled

D．broken

13、The player ran so fast that he 　　　　while running.

A．falls over

B．fell over

C．fell off

D．falls off

14、—Which subject do you like ______, Chinese or English?

—English, I think.

A.well B.better C.best D.the best

15、Finally, a god was so ___ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains ____ .

A．moving; away

B．moveable; off

C．moved; away

D．moved; off

16、He ________ the magazine ________ the librarian asked him to.

A．has returned, since

B．didn’t return, until

C．has returned back, since

D．didn’t returned back, until

17、I remember ________ the English novel at home yesterday and forgetting ________ it to the library.

A．leaving；to return

B．to leave；return

C．leaving；returning

D．to leave；to return

18、I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.

A.may B.must C.can D.ought to

19、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A：Hello! Emma,   【1】?

B：Yes，I have. I went there two years ago.

A：   【2】?

B：Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place，especially the beaches.

A：     【3】?

B：Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

A：Did you do any other water sports?

B：     【4】.

A：Boating? How did you learn to boat?

B：I learned it from my uncle before I came here.

A：   【5】?

B：Yes，I'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

20、A: Good morning, Jane. 【1】 

B: Yes, I do. I've been to many countries.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. In 2015, I went there with my friends.

A: 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Did you visit the Great Wall?

B: 【4】 And we visited many other places of interest as well.

A: 【5】

B: I love it very much. It's a beautiful country.

A: I hope to go there one day.

A．Have you ever been to China?

B．Yes, we did.

C．Do you like travelling?

D．How did you go there?

E．What do you think of China?

F．Where did you spend your holiday?

G．How long did you stay there?

21、It’s normal for students’ marks(分数) to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations(情况) outside school, such as problems at home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.

When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to your teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects if you find them difficult. Stop comparing(比较) yourself with other students. It does not matter if other students get higher marks than you. But you should do your best. In class, you should write the most important things in a short form and remember them. Before each exam, you should go through(复习) your notes(笔记).

Go through your short notes again just before the exam. It may take hard work and your marks may not improve quickly. But if you have confidence(信心), soon your marks will begin to climb again.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The writer thinks students’ marks fall just because of the problems outside school.

【2】You should try your best to study when your marks start to fall.

【3】If you want to pass the exam, you should go through your notes before the exam.

【4】The writer gives one suggestion.

【5】The writer thinks that the confidence is important.

22、   Acupuncture is known as “zhenjiu” in Chinese. Growing up, I'd always considered it out of date. As we know, acupuncture treatment lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill can treat the same illness. But my experience made me change my mind.

Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain. My arm simply didn't follow my brain's instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine.

One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. “Rest for two months first and come back for an examination.” I felt great fear.

When I felt helpless, my friend, an acupuncturist in Sichuan, offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopsticks. Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How do these tiny needles treat illnesses? Is it magic? Or simply luck? I tried to find out.

Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2，000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow of “qi”. “Qi” flows through “jingluo” throughout the body.

Although acupuncture can't treat all illnesses, at least it creates a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends all over the world.

Word Bank

pill 药片  needle  针  flow 流动  comparison 比较

【1】Why does the writer mention “a pill” in Paragraph 1?

A.To give an example.

B.To start a new topic.

C.To make a comparison.

D.To explain its importance.

【2】What happened to the writer during the flight?

A.She had a bad dream.

B.Her fingers hurt seriously.

C.She couldn't control her arm.

D.Her arm was painful for no reason.

【3】Which of the following things can be used during an acupuncture treatment?

A. B. C. D.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.The writer got well simply because of good luck.

B.Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about it.

C.Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses.

D.When “qi” doesn't flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy.

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Acupuncture has long gone out of date.

B.Acupuncture treatment is well worth a try.

C.Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine.

D.Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.

23、   When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. 

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description "old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. 

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn't want to hear. 

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don't respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I don't show my feelings through words.

【1】Jack brought the couple their food very fast because ________.

A.the manager asked him to do so

B.he respected the elderly

C.the couple wanted him to do so

【2】When Jack called the couple "elderly", they became ________.

A.nervous B.satisfied C.unhappy

【3】In Jack's hometown, ________.

A.people dislike being called "old"

B.people are proud of being old

C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

【4】After this experience, Jack ________.

A.changed his way with older people

B.made friends with the couple

C.no longer respected the elderly

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

24、Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. By plane, you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer(更喜欢)to travel by sea when possible. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on ships. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can travel three or four hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurants where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. This is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.

【1】________ to go to another country is by air.

A．The most pleasant way

B．The fastest way

C．The best way

D．The slowest way

【2】Why do some people like travelling by train?

A．Because it’s slower than by plane.

B．Because it can make the journey longer.

C．Because it takes a month or more to travel.

D．Because it can make the journey enjoyable.

【3】Why do some people like travelling by sea?

A．Because they can visit many other countries.

B．Because they can stop wherever they like.

C．Because it’s pleasant to spend a holiday in this way.

D．Because it’s safer.

【4】According to the writer, if you go to some places on business, which of the following is the popular way to get there?

A．Travelling by car.

B．Travelling by train.

C．Travelling by ship.

D．Travelling by bus.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People travelling by car can stop wherever they wish.

B．People can live their modern life without travelling.

C．Travelling by car is popular for business trips.

D．A lot of people spend their holidays travelling by ship.

25、   We got to the park by 【1】. First, we had 【2】on Space Mountain----an indoor roller coaster in the【3】. It moved at high speed and was really exciting. We were 【4】and laughing【5】the ride.

A beggar was sitting in a train station. In front of him was a bowl full of pencils. An old man passed by and d【6】a dollar in the bowl. He then got on the train. Before the door closed, something came to his m【7】. He went back to the beggar, took some pencils and said."After all, you are a businessman and so am I.” Then he left.

Six months later, the old man went to a party. The beggar was also there in a suit and a tie. The beggar recognized the old man, went up to him, and said," You may not recognize me but I r【8】  you.”  He then told the old man what had happened six months before at the train station. The old man said. "Well, you have made me think of that day. You were begging at that time. What are you doing here in your suit and tie? The beggar answered, "You may not know what you did for me that day. I【9】 of giving me charity, you treated me with dignity. You took some pencils and said, "After all, you are a businessman and so am I. ' After you left, I asked myself, "What am I doing here? Why am I begging? Then I decided to do something meaningful. I packed my bag, started working and now here I am. Thank you for giving me back my dignity. That day changed my life.”

This is the m【10】of dignity in our life.

26、Tom昨天晚上头痛，没睡好觉。今天早上去看病，医生说他有点感冒，并给他开了一些药，告诉他一天吃三次，要多喝水，好好休息。请根据以上提示，写一篇60-80词的短文。

提示词：have a headache, not sleep well, go to a doctor, look him over, give him some medicine, drink some water, have a good rest, thank the doctor, go home