2025年四川乐山初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、基本词汇

（1）垃圾；废弃物n．________

（2）折叠；对折v．________

（3）扫；打扫v．________

（4）地板n．________

（5）mess n．________

（6）throw v．________

（7）neither adv．________

（8）衬衫n．________

（9）给；递；走过；通过v．________

（10）借；借用v．________

（11）借给；借出v．________

（12）finger n．________

（13）厌恶；讨厌v．________

（14）与……同时；当……的时候conj．________

2、

since make miss for  be 

【1】Ann __________ here since she was five years old.

【2】He has taught English ________25 years.

【3】Mr.Brown is the ___________of the desk.

【4】They __________ their hometown a lot.

【5】I have owned the train and railway set _________ my fourth birthday.

3、The novel is quite easy. Children can read the novel alone. (用enough合并为简单句)

The novel is ______ ______ for children to read alone.

4、Ninety ____ teachers and students plant _____ trees every year.

A. thousands, million of

B. thousand, millions of

C. thousands of, millions of

D. thousand, million

5、—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m ________.

—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A．in order

B．in trouble

C．in public

D．in fact

6、He has a lot of hobbies,________ singing, painting and playing football.

A.for example B.such as C.look like D.as

7、I don't think Ken did such a stupid thing, __________?

A. do I B. did I C. did he D. didn’t he

8、I can’t wait _________ my father’s bag.

A．opening

B．to open

C．opened

D．opens

9、   Don’t worry, We have ________ time to do the work.

A.many B.plenty of C.a lot D.a plenty of

10、When and where did that car accident take place?

A．start

B．happen

C．leave

11、Which would you like to buy, a DVD player _________ an MP3 player?

A.so B.or C.but D.and

12、__________ good advice the old man gave us!

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a

13、The government provided the homeless people ____ food and clothes.

A. in   B. with   C. onto   D. for

14、As teenagers we shouldn't always _________ our parents. We should learn to be independent.

A.argue with B.depend on C.learn from D.hear of

15、________ you tell me how to get to the post office?

A．Must

B．Need

C．Could

D．Should

16、It’s ____ to eat mooncakes on Zhong Qiujie in China.

A. tradition   B. traditional   C. awful   D. stressed out

17、—Who will you invite________to your home for dinner？

—My best friends．

A．to go

B．going

C．to going

D．go

18、Both Frank and Bill are running ________ the cinema because the movie will start soon.

A.through B.towards C.across D.from

19、My mother was badly i________and we took her to hospital．

20、补全对话(有两项多余)

A：Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow?

B：Yes. I heard about it this morning.【1】

A：No. What will we do?

B：【2】Could you please ask your uncle to help us?

A：My uncle Tom?

B：Yes.【3】

A：Right .He can make programmes to ask people to stop polluting the parks.

B：That must work well .But I'm afraid I can't go with you tomorrow.

A：【4】

B: My sister is ill，and I have to look after her.【5】

A：Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister.

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

21、   Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’ re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades(游行) ，musical bands, street parties and so on.

On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车)full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.

Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.

It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!

【1】The most exciting activity of the festival is______.

A. parades B. street parties

C. the tomato fight D. the musical band show

【2】The stories about how the festival began are______ according to the passage.

A. very clear B. rather sad C. very famous D. quite different

【3】On the fight day, _______.

A. people fight for the whole day

B. people can throw everything

C. shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight

D. lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight

【4】The best title of the passage can be______.

A. Travel in Spain

B. The Tomato Festival in Spain

C. The History of Spain

D. Rules of the Tomato Festival

22、阅读下列图表，回答 43-45 小题。

Open Time: 8: 00 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m.

Come and see what we have on sale for your office! On First Street

30% off office furniture: Desks and bookcases

20% off office equipment(设备): Typewriters(打印机) and telephones 10% off office things: Pens and paper

【1】A telephone used to be $200 at Apple, but you only have to pay for it now.

A.$140. B.$160 C.$180

【2】Our school needs sofas and something for teachers to take notes, we should go to .

A.Jackson's and Smile's B.Smile's and Apple C.Jackson's and Apple

【3】From the chart, we can learn .

A.we can go and buy some desks at 7 p.m.

B.Jackson’s has the longest opening hours in a day

C.if we want to buy some women’s clothes, we can go to First Street

23、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success. Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the Sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9, 000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300, 000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth. In the near future, it may be possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the Earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】Which of the following shows the man-made things in space in the correct way?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】To spacemen, the radiation from the Sun and other stars is ________

A．good

B．helpful

C．useful

D．harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments” means “________” in Chinese.

A．碎片

B．泡沫

C．烟雾

D．飞碟

【4】Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?

A．Scientists have found out ways to solve any problems in space.

B．Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C．The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D．Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the Earth.

24、       Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

       Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

       Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

       Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

       Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

       Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

       A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A．parents and other people

B．only school kids and their parents

C．teachers and their students

D．parents and children of all ages

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.

A．建立

B．消除

C．通过

D．到达

【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【5】The best title for the passage is______.

A．How to bridge the generation gap

B．How to deal with family problems

C．How to be good parents

D．How to be a good child

25、B）根据句子意思及首字母填空，使得意思完整。

Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making money for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r【1】 for the trip.

The whole family was e【2】 about their new life. However, seven days before they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor treated the boy, but because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.

The family’s dream could not come  t【3】. They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quite angry with both his son and God for their bad luck.

Five days later, a piece of sad news spread all over Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h【4】 of lives with it. The Clark family should have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left behind in Scotland.

When Mr. Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for t【5】 a sad thing into a good one.

Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.

26、书面表达

时下，全国上下都在努力实现“中国梦，强国梦”。作为新时代的学生，你有什么样的想？结合自己的兴趣爱好或者生活背景，以“My dream”为题，写一篇80个词左右的文，谈谈你的梦想以及如何实现你的梦想。

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