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2025年黑龙江双鸭山初二下学期一检英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、车辆的数量应受政府控制。

    _____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文,每词限用一次。

    situation,  fall,  write,  keep on,  so that,  because of,  take,  who,  run out,  die

    Aron Jones is an American man1 is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to2 risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life3 accidents.

    On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that4on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water5, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready6that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 7he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

    After losing his arm, he8a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult 9that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp one’s own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he10climbing mountains even after this experience.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、It provides basic education for children in poor areas. (改为同义句)

    It provides ________ in poor areas ________ ________ education.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、--It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.

    -- Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.

    A. Exactly   B. It depends   C. Not at all   D. Far from it

  • 5、We went to __________ unusual museum. I couldn't believe what I saw there.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 6、All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by _______ sea and camp by _______ sea.

    A.the; a

    B./; the

    C./; /

    D.a; the

  • 7、—Andy________or we'll be late for school.

    —Everything will be OK in a minute.

    A. hurry up   B. make up   C. look up   D. give up

  • 8、Thank you for me to your party

    A. invite   B. inviting   C. invitation   D. invited

     

  • 9、A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.

    A.anything delicious

    B.something real Chinese

    C.something Japanese food

    D.delicious something

  • 10、Don’t worry.I can________your dog when you go out.

    A.get along with

    B.say sorry to

    C.turn down

    D.take care of

     

  • 11、—Where is Miller? I want to ask him for help.

    —Oh, he ________ Shanghai for a vacation.

    A.goes

    B.has gone to

    C.has been to

  • 12、Nowadays, we don’t have enough resources to use. It’s everyone’s duty to save them for the future. To save resources, we should ________.

    ① throw away a pencil without completely using it   ② collect waste things for recycling

    ③ go to school by bike instead of by car          ④ turn off the tap while brushing our teeth

    ⑤ keep the lights on day and night

    A.①②⑤

    B.②③④

    C.②④⑤

    D.④⑤

  • 13、—Wang Lin,thank you for   me around the Bird’s Nest.

    —You’re welcome.

    A. getting   B. looking

    C. showing   D. bringing

  • 14、When the government officials ________ their uniforms, they look formal.

    A.put on

    B.wearing

    C.dress in

    D.in

  • 15、Don’t say that, or you will _______ trouble.

    A.get back B.get into C.get off D.get out

  • 16、David ____ his friend’s invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.

    A.made B.refused C.accepted

  • 17、Mike is the best basketball player _______ the school team.

    A. to B. for C. in D. at

  • 18、---Would you like to try some tea?

    ---______.I like tea a lot.

    A. Yes ,please B. No ,thanks C. Sorry, I don’t know D. You are welcome

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

    1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

    2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

    3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

    4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

    5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

    6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

    7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

    8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

     

  • 20、Is it possible for us human beings to leave all the animals in the________ ________(自然环境)?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice age, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.

    Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Nowadays, the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year; equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the U. K. each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.

    On the one hand, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. On the other hand, to study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and planes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rives completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.

    【1】Scientists have been arguing about how the Amazon might have ________ the cold dry climates of the ice age.

    A.changed in response to

    B.destroyed

    C.influenced

    D.protected

    【2】Rainforests are important for ________ CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.

    A.taking in

    B.releasing

    C.increasing

    D.producing

    【3】Nowadays, the CO2 the trees in the Amazon remove equals to the total amount of giving off in ________ each year.

    A.the U.S.A.

    B.the U.K.

    C.England

    D.Brazil

    【4】Scientists research about how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past so that they may learn in advance about how the rainforests ________.

    A.draw down CO2

    B.still protect the soil

    C.will get smaller

    D.will manage in the future

    【5】The way to go back to last ice age is to ________.

    A.get into the forest

    B.drill deep down into lake sediments

    C.find some lake mud

    D.look at fossilized pollen

    【6】We may infer from the last paragraph that ________.

    A.it’s possible to enter the Amazon through rivers to get enough information

    B.so far, scientists have collected some information from the samples

    C.it’s necessary to use helicopters for the research

    D.there’s little information to study the past climate

  • 22、On the evening of June 21st, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes walked into the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. When hotel workers saw him, they telephoned the manager, for they didn’t see a bicycle in the hotel hall in the past, though they lived in “the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”.

    Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. The trip started last December in New Delhi, India.

    When Robert Friedlander was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.

    Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He wanted to finish his trip in Pakistan.

    【1】The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is ________.

    A.The Kingdom of Bicycles

    B.A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an

    C.Marco Polo and the Silk Road

    D.An American’s Trip on a Bicycle

    【2】The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander because ________.

    A.he asked to see the manager

    B.he came into the hall with a bike

    C.the manager had to know about all foreign guests

    D.the manager knew about his trip

    【3】Friedlander was visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.

    A.China, India and Pakistan

    B.India, China and Pakistan

    C.Pakistan, China, and India

    D.China, Pakistan and India

    【4】What made Friedlander want to come to China?

    A.The stories about Marco Polo.

    B.The famous sights in Xi’an.

    C.His interest in Chinese silk.

    D.His childhood dreams about bicycles.

    【5】According to this passage, Friedlander was ________.

    A.clever

    B.friendly

    C.hardworking

    D.strong-minded

  • 23、

    It’s not true that only women wear skirts. Men can wear them, too.

    In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.

    A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks(方格)on it with different colors, like red and blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

    How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.

    Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.

    Today, most Scotsmen look the kilt as a formal dress. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.

    Scots also wear kilts in parades(游行队伍)when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes. The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.

    【1】Which of the following is a kilt?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】In Scotland,different families have different ________ for their kilts.

    A.colors

    B.checks

    C.sizes

    D.shapes

    【3】When do Scotsmen wear kilts?

    A.At weddings.

    B.At big dinners.

    C.In parades.

    D.All of the above.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The kilt was first made in the 1720s.

    B.The kilt was invented because it could make the workers work fast.

    C.The kilt is Scotland’s national dress.

    D.The kilt is not the battle(作战)dress uniform of Scotland’s army.

    【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

    A.things about Scotsmen’s traditional kilts

    B.how to wear kilts

    C.when to wear kilts

    D.Scotsmen’s important tradition

  • 24、   There are about 80,000,000 mines (地雷) under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines. About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day. In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research company that trains the animals, came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.

    The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and weighed about 1.35kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.

    In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were not afraid of people and the things around them anymore. Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food. After the rats had learned that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. "The training isn't easy," said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. "You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals".

    After nine months' training, the rats were taken to a minefield. They ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the domineers (排雷员) that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two domineers a day to clear a 200 minefield, but with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.

    The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives, "The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000 of land safe. "They are heroes". Said Bart Weetjens, the head of the APOPO.

    1While training the rats, the trainers have to be ________.

    A.clever B.patient C.brave D.serious

    2Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Each day about 50 children were killed or hurt by mines.

    B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004.

    C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine.

    D.The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives.

    3What does the passage mainly tell us about?

    A.Mines are all over the world and very dangerous.

    B.Rats are very clever and useful.

    C.People can train the rats to help them clear mines.

    D.It is very difficult for people to find out the mines.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Mr. Smith is seventy  years old. He lives a 1 because his two  children are both in  America. They only come b 2to China for the Spring Festival. His neighbor, Sarah, is a kind girl. She's always ready to help the people in t3 One morning, Sarah knocked ( ) at Mr. Smith's door to give him some dumplings made by h 4. She  knocked  and  knocked, but  nobody answered. "How strange! Mr. Smith always comes to open the door for me. T 5he's  old, he hears well. There must be s6wrong with him today," Sarah thought. So she asked  several neighbors to help o   7the door.

    When they went into the room, Mr. Smith was l 8on the floor. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors took Mr. Smith to the nearest h 9. After three days' treatment (治疗), Mr. Smith got well again. "I can't i 10what would happen if nobody found me. I'm so lucky to have so many good neighbors," said Mr. Smith with tears in his eyes

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、

    When

    上周

    Where

    杭州

    Who

    我和父母

    How

    乘了两小时的火车

    What

    参观:

    第一天,西湖(the west lake),在西湖上泛舟,晚上在湖边散步,景色很美;

    第二天,杭州乐园(Hangzhou Amusement Park),最喜欢这一天;

    第三天,灵隐寺(Lingyin Temple), 拍了许多照片;

    品尝:美味的杭州地方菜

    购物:在延安街

     

     

    A Trip to Hangzhou

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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