2025年黑龙江鸡西初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、默写下列单词。

【1】光；光线；光亮n. ________

【2】地域；地区n. ________

【3】木；木头n. ________

【4】窗；窗户n. ________

【5】手电筒；火炬n. ________

【6】火柴n. ________

【7】倚；碰；撞 prep. ________

【8】分离；分开adv. ________

【9】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. ________

【10】开玩笑；欺骗v. ________

【11】暴风雨n. ________→（同义词）________

【12】风n. ________→多风的adj. ________

【13】报道；公布v. & n. ________→记者n. ________

【14】敲打；打败v. ________→（过去式）________

【15】睡着adj. ________→睡觉v. 睡眠n. ________

【16】升起；增加；提高v. & n. ________→（过去式）________

【17】倒下的；落下的adj. ________→倒塌；跌倒；掉落v. ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、We will meet a man with a heavy box at the airport.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ will you meet?

4、Communicating ______ our parents may be a choice to solve the problem.

A. about B. with C. for D. from

5、My friends live near the sea and they all ________ seafood.

A．die off

B．start out

C．turn off

D．live off

6、—The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.

— I agree with you.

A．so; that

B．such; that

C．too; to

D．as; as

7、(2019石家庄28中二模)Though the player was very tired, he still kept running ________ the finishing line.

A.towards B.with C.during D.after

8、Mum, I’m hungry now   I didn’t have breakfast this morning.

A. because   B. because of   C. and   D. but

9、(2019石家庄44中一模) I ________ a lot of money from my parents since I came here. They give me so much help.

A.received B.have received C.had received D.receive

10、— I reminded you about the party today, but you still forgot it.

—I’m very sorry for that.

A．made ... leave

B．made ... organize

C．made ... remember

11、—Could you please tell me ?

—OK. I came here two days ago.

A．where you came from

B．how you came here

C．when you came here

D．why you came here

12、— When you Lucy’s e-mail?

— At eight this morning.

A．did; receive

B．have; received

C．do; receive

D．were; receiving

13、Susan usually eats _______ egg and _______ pie in the morning.

A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an

14、一Steve, I hear that John came first in the Maths test.

一It's not surprising . He works hardest in his class.

A．Every dog has its day

B．Actions speak louder than words

C．No pain, no gain

D．Don't put all your eggs in one basket

15、—Could you please fold your clothes？

—________．I will do it at once．

A．No problem

B．Sorry，I can’t

C．Let’s do it

D．Why

16、Although he listened to the old man ________, he could ________ understand his words.

A．patiently; hardly

B．patient; hard

C．patiently; hard

D．patient; hardly

17、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A．The highest; the thinnest

B．Higher; thinner

C．The higher; the thinner

D．The highest; the thinner

18、We TV from seven to nine last night.

A．were watching

B．will watch

C．watched

D．watch

19、We are tired．So we are going to l________down and have a rest．

20、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?

B: Fine, thank you. 【1】

A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days?

B: 【2】

A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.

B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. 【3】

A: Great. Which song will you sing?

B: My Heart Will Go On. 【4】  I like it very much.

A: Then when is your show time?

B: Next Friday. At 10:00 p.m.

A: Good luck to you!

B: 【5】

A. I’d like to have a try.

B. You are welcome.

C. How about you?

D. Nice to meet you.

E. The song is so beautiful.

F. Thank you very much.

G. I’m getting ready for The Voice of China.

21、My name is Linda Green. I’m a member of a large company which has many sections. There are two men in important positions in my office — Mr. Thompson and Mr. White. Everyone enjoys working with Mr. Thompson, but no one likes Mr. White.

Mr. Thompson is always kind and patient. When he wants something done, he’ll ask. “Would you mind getting this information for me, please?” Mr. White is just the opposite. He usually shouts across the room, “Get me the papers, and hurry up.”

But Mr. White surprised us this morning. At first we thought he must be sick. He was kind and polite. “Miss Erickson,” he asked, “if it isn’t too much trouble for you, could you please make these telephone calls for me?” June Erickson was too surprised to say a word. Right after that, Mr. White said, “Miss Reed, would you be so kind as to open the window? It’s quite warm in here.” Then he turned to me, “I’d appreciate very much if you’d mail these letters for me.”

We couldn’t imagine why he was behaving so strangely. Should we give him some medicine? Or should we send him to the hospital?

The situation was soon cleared up. “Ladies,” Mr. Thompson said, “I’ve been told that the president （总裁） of our company will be here soon. He’s very interested in the welfare （福利） of his employees （雇员） and will have some question to ask you about that.”

【1】The writer works in a ________ .

A．bank

B．company

C．factory

D．shopping centre

【2】From the passage we learn that Mr. Thompson ________ .

A．is good at making money

B．likes shouting across the office

C．is always late for work

D．gets along well with others

【3】The underlined part in Paragraph 2 tells us that Mr. White is ________ .

A．rude

B．lazy

C．careless

D．sad

【4】This morning Mr. White asked June Erickson to ________ .

A．get some information

B．mail some letters

C．make some phone calls

D．open the window

【5】Mr. White surprised the other people in his office this morning because ________ .

A．he looked very sick

B．he shouted at others

C．he did a lot of work himself

D．he became polite and kind

【6】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Mr. White and Mr. Thompson both work in the writer’s office.

B．Everyone in the office believes that Mr. White has changed.

C．The president of the company will come to see them soon.

D．The president will do a survey about the employees’ welfare.

22、An Old Tree Tells You ...

Dear human beings,

I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree: I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on the Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gases so that you have pure air; we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time; we help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away; and above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

But we are in great danger now because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicine, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would turn nasty ...

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad practice. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you, and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】The tree is _________ years old.

A.60 B.70 C.80 D.90

【2】Trees have lived on the Earth with human beings for _________.

A.hundreds of years B.thousands of years

C.eighty years D.eighty thousand years

【3】Trees are helpful to human beings because _________.

A.they release oxygen and remove harmful gases

B.they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C.they provide all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood

D.all the above

【4】Trees are in great danger because _________.

A.human beings don’t plant trees

B.animals are eating too many trees

C.human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D.trees are so old that they die in a short time

【5】The old tree wrote to human beings to _________.

A.ask them to protect the environment

B.tell them about the history of trees

C.ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D.tell them a very interesting story

【6】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B.The best thing for human beings to do now is to plant trees every day.

C.For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

D.Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

23、

【1】Where can we enjoy Peking Opera?

A.At the Red Star Theater. B.At the Blue Sea Hotel. C.At the White Cloud Cinema.   D.At No. 5 Middle School.

【2】We can enjoy the show at Fashion Week _______.

A.at 8:30 am every Sunday B.at 3:00 pm May 12 C.at 7:00 pm on April 16   D.at any time on May 12

【3】The food festival is being held to raise money to _______.

A.help sick children B.plant more trees C.help build restaurants D.buy food for poor kids

24、Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.

Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

【1】The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A．拥抱

B．攻击

C．阻止

D．吸引

【2】If someone wants to fight with you, you’d better ________.

A．run to home as fast as possible

B．gather your friends to fight

C．call the police up for help

D．try to make the attacker calm down

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

A．Face bravely.

B．Join in a fight.

C．Learn to refuse.

D．Talk to someone.

【4】The passage is written in a/an ________ tone (语气).

A．sad

B．angry

C．serious

D．crazy

【5】The passage is written to ________.

A．help students keep away from fights

B．want to make students not fight

C．advise students to help each other

D．get all students to work hard

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In recent years, playing kiteboarding seems to have become more and more popular in Alaska, America. The game has w【1】 the hearts of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d【2】. One needs to play it very c【3】.

A kiteboarding is in fact a skateboard（滑板）drawn by a few big flying kites. Some young p【4】 in Holland and Spain played the old game as e【5】 as last century. Since the board was hard to control, f【6】 people dared to play it. With the development of the design of kites and skateboards, many people can l【7】 how to play it. A kiteboarding may go as f【8】 as about 50 kilometres per hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s【9】.

It is said that the game can exercise not only your b【10】 but also the sensitivity（灵敏度）of your brain.

26、为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某英文报正在举办以 “How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛。请你踊跃投稿。内容提示：

要求：

1. 必须用上所有的内容提示，语句通顺，书写规范；

2. 词数80个左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。

How to Be a Good Learner?

As a good learner, we should ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope all these will be helpful to you.