2025年部编版初三下册英语开学考试

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写作答题卷上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我不确定是否值得冒险。

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【2】火星上的空气比地球上的稀薄得多吗？

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【3】手工制作一盏南瓜灯是相当累人但有趣的。

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【4】欢迎你在任何时候来检查它的质量是否达到标准。

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【5】解决这个问题占用了如此多的的时间以至于我没有进行足够的锻炼。

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2、James,I'm too tired. Let's stop   a rest.

A. having   B. have   C. to having   D. to have

3、—Tina, I have cleaned most of the windows.

—That's very kind   you. It's difficult   me to do it all by myself.

A. of； for B. for； of

C. for； for   D. of； of

4、— With the development of society, kids can________to get a better and better education in the future.

— That’s true.

A.fail B.hate C.forget D.expect

5、Hong Kong is known _________ the Pearl of the Orient and Shopping Heaven.

A．in

B．as

C．at

D．on

6、Lucy, don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.

A.so B.or C.but D.for

7、—We should do something to help the people in Wuhan to win the battle against COVID-19.

—Of course. ________.

A.Good luck to them. B.Hope all is well.

C.I’m so sorry for them. D.Thank you so much.

8、Jack's good at dealing with all kinds oi difficult things, so I'm sure of his ________ to do the work well.

A.ability B.task C.method D.activity

9、 —I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?

—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.

A. Nor do I   B. Neither did I

C. Neither am I   D. Nor was I

10、I want to continue ________ in this middle school.

A.study B.studies C.to study D.studied

11、Would you please give the book to the person ________ it belongs to?

A．to whom

B．to which

C．into which

D．whom

12、— Peter, would you like to go swimming with me?

— What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.

A．besides

B．for

C．except

D．among

13、—How much is the ticket to Central Park?

—A one­way ticket ________ $40, and you can ________ another $20 for a round­trip.

A．costs; pay

B．costs; spend

C．pays; spend

D．spends; pay

14、--- It often takes a long period to learn a foreign language.

--- I can’t agree more. ________ .

A. All roads lead to Rome   B. Do in Rome as Rome does

C. Play the violin while Rome is burning   D. Rome was not built in a day

15、He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.

A.however B.though C.and D.because

16、I don't want to tell a lie，because being honest is ________ everything else.

A. above   B. up   C. under

17、Wu Yishu, _____16-year-old girl, won ________ first place in the CCTV Chinese Poetry

Conference（中国诗词大会）.

A. /; the   B. a; the   C. C. a; a   D. /; a

18、My mother kept working for 12 hours．Now she is________and needs a good rest．

A．embarrassed

B．exhausted

C．lucky

D．energetic

19、I remember ________ the medicine in the morning. But why do I still have a headache?

A．to take

B．taking

C．have taken

D．take

20、—When did you go to the Great Wall, Jane?

—Two weeks ________, and I had a great time there.

A．before

B．after

C．later

D．ago

21、— Could you answer the telephone for me, Tom?

— Sorry, mom. I  ________ clothes.

A.wash B.washed C.am washing

22、自从我们上次见面已经三年了。

________three years________ ________ ________last time．

23、填空

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为1—5的相应位置上。

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46—50的相应位置上。

【1】Father’s Day is celebrated in the USA, the UK and most other countries on the third Sunday in   (六月) each year.

【2】—I am worried I’m getting fatter.

—You should eat   (少) food and do more exercise.

【3】There are   (百) of women dancing at the square after supper every day.

【4】The tourists missed the first train and had no   (选择) but to wait for the next one.

【5】Your application form must be   (写) in English if you would like to get the job.

【6】The song I Believe I Can Fly reminds us that believing in   (we) is very important.

【7】My mother always pays much attention to our diet. She has made sure we eat   (healthy).

【8】Now few young people want to buy   (radio). Instead, they use their mobile phones to enjoy music.

【9】If someone does not show good manners to others, he is   (polite).

【10】Many Chinese people would rather   (stay) at home during public holidays because of heavy traffic.

24、Death valley (死亡谷) is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in California have wondered how the rocks can move on their own.

These rocks leave long tracks (轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks only move at night and only move once every year or two. And they don’t move at the same time or in the same direction. But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have known the key to the question!

Here’s how it happens.

Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat (平的) rocks along the flat ground In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground.

Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous.

【1】What interests the visitors most in Death Valley?

A．The mountains around Death valley.

B．The scenery of Death Valley.

C．The reason why the lake is dry.

D．The secret of the moving rocks.

【2】What shows the rocks can move?

A．The dry lake bed.

B．The long tracks behind them.

C．The weight of the rocks.

D．The shapes of the rocks.

【3】How is the weather in Death Valley?

A．Hot in the day and wet at night.

B．Cool in the day and dry at night.

C．Hot in the day and cold at night.

D．Cold in the day and windy at night.

【4】What can carry the rocks over the lake bed?

A．The wind.

B．The heat.

C．The rain.

D．The visitors.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Dry Lake Bed

B．Soft and Wet Ground

C．Tracks of Rocks

D．Moving Rocks in Death Valley

25、

【1】A man broke the windows of Daisy’s Food because he________.

A.was angry B.was drunk

C.wanted to steal something D.found something wrong

【2】Steve Smith is a________.

A.waiter B.cook C.policeman D.customer

【3】The underlined word “ witness” means________.

A.嫌疑犯 B.陪审员 C.看守员 D.目击者

【4】________was hurt in the fight.

A.Steve Smith B.Emily Wu C.Willy Brown D.The trouble maker

【5】What docs Willy Brown care about most?

A.What Emily has told the police. B.What the man said about the food he cooked.

C.Whether the customer was hurt. D.Whether the man will be punished.

26、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Trudy’s class has a newspaper. The students write stories，articles and poems (诗）for it. Then one of them types their works into a computer and prints it out. The teacher pins(钉住）up everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.

One day Trudy said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have advertisements in ours?”

The teacher thought it was a very good idea. She made Trudy the advertisement manager(经理）and Trudy asked the other students to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the advertisements she received.

FOR SALE

Sony Walkman. In good condition(状况）.Complete with a set of earphones. Best offer.

See Miriam

GOOD HOME WANTED

Six lovely Persian Kittens(波斯猫)need homes. They are the cleverest things you’ve ever seen.

Free to the right person.

See John

WORK WANTED

Strong boy is willing to work in a garden or do housework. 3 hours a week. Not expensive.

See Tom

PC WANTED

In good condition. Must be at least Pentium A.

See Allan

CONCERT TICKETS

Has anyone got a spare(多余的）ticket to the Raiders concert next week? I’m desperate(非常渴望的）and will pay well for a good ticket.

See Shelia

LOST

A golden ring(金戒指）with a blue stone in it. Reward.

See Patricia

FOUND

A golden ring with a blue stone in it.

See Alice

【1】Who wanted to put advertisements in the newspaper first?

A. Trudy.   B. The teacher.

C. Some of the students.   D. Allan.

【2】What does Tom want to do? He wants to____________.

A. do other people’s homework   B. do gardening or housework

C. see six Persian Kittens   D. fix broken PCs

【3】Why will Shelia pay well for a Raiders concert ticket?

A. Because she hates going to the concert.

B. Because she wants very much to go to the concert.

C. Because she likes collecting the concert tickets.

D. Because her friends are going to the concert.

【4】What will Patricia give the person who finds her ring?

A. Nothing but a golden ring.   B. Another ring.

C. A ticket to the Raiders concert.   D. A reward.

【5】What do you think Alice will do when she reads the advertisements? She will visit_________.

A. Tom   B. John   C. Patricia   D. Chelia

【6】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Trudy’s class has a newspaper.

B. Trudy wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.

C. The teacher wrote some advertisements for the newspaper.

D. The students in Trudy’s class wrote advertisements for their newspaper.

27、A boy called Mario had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.

One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”

Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there.

“Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are.”

Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.

“Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Unable to see it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mario, making another try. But again he missed the seat.

Mario didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air.

Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had considered as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.

【1】What did Mario think of himself from the passage?

A．Magic.

B．Popular.

C．Powerful.

D．Exciting.

【2】What did Mario’s grandfather think of Mario according to the passage?

A．He was hard-working.

B．He was always in trouble.

C．He was naughty and crazy.

D．He didn’t have many friends as he thought.

【3】What did Mario’s grandfather give him to help him tell his real friends?

A．A circle.

B．Nothing.

C．An invisible chair.

D．Something normal.

【4】How did Mario succeed to sit on the “chair”?

A．He kept trying.

B．He lost at last.

C．By using magic power.

D．With his friends’ help.

【5】In the writer’s opinion, who is a real friend?

A．A friend who laughs at you.

B．A friend who makes fun of you.

C．A friend who helps you in need.

D．A friend who likes to play with you.

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his【1】so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.

One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to【2】to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up【3】a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so【4】that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly【5】for the breakfast and went out.

On the way out of town, he realized, “【6】nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is!  【7】I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”

Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded【8】the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.

29、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   _________  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send  _________  of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally  _________ a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go _________ into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), _________  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   _________James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   _________  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   _________ , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.

_________ James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James _________  up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear  _________   He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your  _________  will come true. I will take care of you. "But Jack said _________  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too  _________  Now I can' t even hold a glass. "

To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with  _________ towards the sky.

He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.

【1】A. painting   B. books   C. school D. money

【2】A. any  B. all     C. both D. neither

【3】A. looked out  B. worked out  C. took out  D. got out

【4】A. off  B. away  C. up     D. down

【5】A. support  B. agree C. follow D. let

【6】A. home B. mine   C. college D. school

【7】A. better   B. worse    C. cheaper D. older

【8】A. arrived  B. graduated C. walked   D. waited

【9】A. Before   B. When     C. Though D. While

【10】A. picked    B. turned   C. looked   D. stood

【11】A. brother   B. sister  C. father   D. mother

【12】A. way B. idea  C. dream   D. practice

【13】A. happily    B. surprisedly  C. angrily D. softly

【14】A. early     B. late   C. good    D. helpful

【15】A. legs     B. feet   C. arms  D. fingers