2025年山西省阳泉市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、今天早上， 许多汽车因暴风雪而抛锚。

_______________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。

Exercise is 【1】 important part of keeping healthy. Doctors say that it 【2】 help us strengthen (加强) the body’s natural defenses (自然防御) against 【3】. But exercise does not just keep 【4】 healthy. For many people, they do sports every day. It makes them 【5】 better about themselves. Doing enough exercise at difficult times, such as coronavirus pandemic, is important.

3、因为下雨他们没有爬山。

They didn’t climb the mountain ___________ the rain.

4、—Moring, class. I wonder if ______ is here now.

—No, sir. John is not here. He might be late for class again.

A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody

5、Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.

A．a; /

B．an; the

C．an; /

D．a; the

6、— How expensive the magazine is!

— Fashion magazines cost much, _________ if they have lots of colour pictures.

A．especially

B．mostly

C．mainly

D．exactly

7、—Could you please go hiking with me this Saturday, Dad?

—____. I have to go to a meeting.

A．Of course

B．Sorry, I can’t

C．No, you can’t

D．Thanks, I will

8、Every year, _______ people come to visit our school.

A. hundreds

B. hundreds of

C. hundred

9、—I hear they are ________．

—Yes, they come from ________．

A. German；German   B. Germen；Germany   C. Germans；Germany

10、朗读英语句子时，选择疑问句的正确语调是：or前_______or后______？

A. 平;升   B. 升；降   C. 降；升

11、Lucy, you can get a mini ball from that toy machine. You don’t know what’s inside ________ you get it.

A．if

B．after

C．until

D．since

12、—Where is David?

—He ________ to England. He ________ there a week ago.

A．has been; went

B．has gone; go

C．has gone; went

13、There are many places of _______ in the park. I am ________ in these places.

A. interests, interesting B. interest, interested

C. interest, interesting D. interests, interested

14、—Did you ______ what Mr. Green said just now?

—No, I didn’t. He spoke too fast.

A.cut down B.write down C.take down D.grow up

15、Bob knows how to cut the cost. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.

A．less; less

B．less; fewer

C．more; fewer

D．fewer; more

16、－Of the three TV programs, which one do you think is ________?

－I think A Bite of China  is.

A. interesting   B. more interesting   C. the most interesting   D. interested

17、Lily has a new bicycle, and it is the same as ________.

A．my

B．mine

C．her

D．their

18、This machine doesn’t work. Do you know the ________?

A．reason

B．technology

C．hole

D．courage

19、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Peter! Where are you going?

B: Hi. Bob!【1】

A: Sounds interesting!【2】

B: Well, many different kinds of flowers are on show there, such as roses and some blacks tulips.【3】

A: That's great. I like tulips very much. I know that black tulips are very hard to grow.

B:【4】 How I wish I had all kinds of tulips in my garden!

A:【5】

B: Sure. Let’s go.

A. That's OK

B. So shall I go together with you?

C. I am going to a flower show.

D. Me, too.

E. I don't think so.

F. You can even buy some beautiful flowers if you like. They can teach you how to grow them.

G. What's it about?

20、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A: 【1】

B: I went to Beijing with my parents.

A: That’s a beautiful city. 【2】

B: We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.

A: How were the people there?

B: 【3】

A: Did you go to the People’s Zoo?

B: Yes. We saw many animals there. They are very interesting. What about you?

A: Oh, 【4】 I stayed at home during the holiday.

B: 【5】

A: Because I had to look after my sister at home. My parents were very busy.

B: You are a good boy.

A．Why not go out?

B．How did you go there?

C．I didn’t go anywhere.

D．What did you do there?

E．Do you like the people there?

F．They were very friendly to us.

G．Where did you go on summer vacation, Lin Tao?

21、Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.

When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”

【1】How do teenagers and adults get on in the program in New York?

A．They hate each other.

B．They get on quite well.

C．They never work together.

D．They don’t agree with each other.

【2】What do teenagers do in their free hours?

A．They learn to build houses.

B．They make the rules by themselves.

C．They learn some skills from older people.

D．They talk, sing, learn photo-taking or drawing.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The teenagers don’t have to obey the rules.

B．The members have to obey the rules the adults make.

C．The members have no free time but on weekends.

D．The members should not break the rules they make together.

【4】Why do all the members work some time every day?

A．Because they want to lead a busy life.

B．Because they can learn new skills of farming.

C．Because they can find useful things and pleasure in work.

D．Because they hope to learn to make things like tables and chairs.

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the article?

A．Some teenagers learn to make bookcases.

B．Teenagers learn how to work with others.

C．The adults teach young people skills to make things.

D．Adults and teenagers can always live together in a friendly way.

22、Dear Li Shang,

You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shake, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, you need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.

Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot milk shake in a glass and drink it. It’s delicious.

I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me?

Write soon!

Alice

【1】How many kinds of milk shake are mentioned (提及) in the letter?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】What kind of milk shake is Alice’s favorite?

A．Banana mike shake.

B．Carrot milk shake.

C．Apple milk shake.

D．We don’t know.

【3】If you want to make a carrot milk shake, you don’t need _______.

A．ice

B．honey

C．juice

D．milk

【4】What should you do first if you want to make a carrot milk shake?

A．Turn on the blender.

B．Put the milk and ice into the blender.

C．Put the carrot and honey into the blender

D．Wash and cut the carrot up.

【5】This letter is about _______.

A．how to make a fruit salad

B．how to make a milk shake

C．how to make Chinese dumplings

D．how to learn English well

23、Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of them a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.

Dolphins talk to other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell other dolphins when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds because they are very high.

Sometimes people catch dolphins for large aquariums(水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be in an aquarium, being away from their school. They are sad and lonely if they do so.

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save someone’s life. Many people believe that dolphins can bring them good luck.

【1】Dolphins show their feelings with ________.

A．pictures

B．words

C．waves

D．sounds

【2】Dolphins ________ in the school according to the passage.

A．give information

B．talk when they sleep

C．say “sorry” when a dolphin comes back

D．don’t tell other dolphins when they are afraid

【3】Dolphins make many more sounds ________.

A．in aquariums

B．above water

C．under water

D．in shows

【4】Dolphins feel ________ when they are away from their school.

A．happy

B．lonely

C．excited

D．tired

【5】Many people believe that dolphins can bring ________ to them.

A．good luck

B．health

C．wealth

D．danger

24、   Dinosaurs died o【1】 because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today d【2】or is in danger just because humans do h【3】to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure r【4】; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into b【5】 affecting distant cities.

Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a c【6】 kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so l【7】 farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a l【8】 to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”

We should appreciate the n【9】 balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife p【10】. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.

25、假设你是李华，你的朋友Mike想来长沙游玩。请你根据下面的提示给他写一封邮件，简要介绍长沙。

注意：

(1) 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

Dear Mike,

I’m so glad to hear that you will pay a visit to Changsha.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________