2025年甘肃省定西市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、她相信每个人都能做点有益的事。(make a difference)

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2、阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

Once upon a time, there was a shepherd who 【1】 several sheep.

One morning, the shepherd 【2】 that one of his sheep was missing. It turned out that during the night a wolf has stolen his sheep 【3】 a hole in the sheep fence. His neighbor suggested to him, “you should 【4】 the fence and cover the hole right away.”

But the shepherd said, “the sheep is already 【5】, so I don’t need to repair it.” And so he 【6】 the neighbor’s suggestion.

The next morning, he discover that 【7】 sheep was missing. Once again, the wolf stole the sheep through the hole in the fence.

The shepherd regretted (后悔) not taking the neighbor’s 【8】. So he fixed the fence and covered the hole. From then on, no 【9】 sheep was stolen by the wolf. This story tells us that we must 【10】 with matters in time, or we would lose a lot.

3、My brother was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came. (改为同义句)

_______ my brother _______ _______ for the bus, the rainstorm _________.

4、I would like ________ the door. I feel a little cold.

A.closing B.to close C.opening

5、It’s not ________ him to help these children with intellectual disabilities because he has received little training so far.

A．simple for

B．simple of

C．hard for

D．hard of

6、--- _________ did your penfriend reply to you?

--- About three days ago.

A.What B.How C.When D.Why

7、It is common in ______ that people in ______ are going to university for further education.

A.1990s; the fiftieth B.the 1990s; fifties

C.the 1990s; their fifties D.1990s; their fifties

8、________ hearing our news, she grinned ________ us ________ delight.

A．On, at, with

B．When, to, in

C．As, at, for

D．At, at, with

9、It’s a _______ to throw good food away and we should try our best to save food.

A．wrong

B．waste

C．habit

D．trouble

10、 I’m sorry my money_______

A ran out of   B ran out C. ran away D. used out

11、They ______ a picnic tomorrow.

A. have   B. is having   C. are going to have   D. had

12、— I’m sorry I forgot to bring my homework today.

— ______. Please remember to bring it tomorrow.

A.Good luck B.Good idea C.Never mind D.You’re welcome

13、—How was your trip to the zoo?

—________. I even took some photos with the elephant.

A．Terrible

B．Anyway

C．Exactly

D．Fantastic

14、The scientists from ________ United States live in ________ Fifth Street.

A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /

15、Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became __________ university student two months ago.

A．a; an

B．a; a

C．an; a

16、Please remember to _________ the lights before you leave the classroom.

A．try on

B．look up

C．turn off

D．take out

17、The boy with his two dogs ________ in the yard when the storm hit the city.

A．is playing

B．are playing

C．were playing

D．was playing

18、—Doctor, ____________should I take this medicine?

—Twice a day.

A. what time     B. how much   C. how often

19、从选项中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）。

A: Hi, Joe. 【1】

B: Nothing much. Why?

A: I’d like to go swimming. 【2】

B: OK. I am thinking about it, too. By the way, 【3】

A: I was watching TV at home. 【4】

B: I was in the shopping center with my parents. We enjoyed ourselves there.

A: That sounds amazing. 【5】 Would you like to go there again with me?

B: That’s a deal. I will call you then.

A: OK.

A．Me, too.

B．I’ll also be there next weekend.

C．What are you doing?

D．What about you?

E．Would you like to go with me?

F．What were you doing at this time yesterday?

20、选句子补全短文。请根据短文的内容，从短文后A---E五选项中选择适当的句子，使短文完整正确。

Last month, our dog welcome me when I came home from school . He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “【1】”she asked.

“Could I watch one show first?”I asked. “No!” she replied angrily. “【2】I can’t work all day and do housework all evening. ”

“【3】”I shouted back.

My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 【4】

The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.

“What happened?”she asked in surprise.

“I’m so sorry, Mom. 【5】”I replied.

21、

【1】Jack had an ________ last month.

A．amazing gift

B．unusual experience

C．interesting book

D．unhappy memory

【2】Jack saw a bright ________ in the sky.

A．yellow green light

B．red green light

C．black red light

D．yellow black light

【3】What did the “tiny people” look like?

A．It had ears and nose.

B．Its hands were small.

C．Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs.

D．Its whole body was red.

【4】The best title（标题）of the passage might be “________”.

A．A Smart Phone

B．A Flying Machine

C．A Bind’s Song

D．Aliens’ Visit

22、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World Top Pay.” Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.” I am the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager, “Give me the job.”

“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.

“OK, I will!” Harry answered.

  “Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk.” Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.

  “That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

  “Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.

【1】 Harry went to ask for the job because he was _____ himself at first.

A. afraid of    B. wrong with

C. sure of     D. worried about

【2】 If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to _____.

A. buy all the sweets from the manager

B. sell out all the sweets in a few days

C. eat up all the sweets 

D. sell the sweets at the weekend

【3】Choose the right order (顺序) of this story.

①Harry went to ask for the job 

②Harry told the manager who the best seller really was.

③Harry saw an ad in a window.

④Harry went to sell the sweets.

A. ①-②-③-④ B. ④-③-②-①

C. ③-①-④-② D. ③-④-①-②

【4】According to (根据) the story , which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Harry sold some of the sweets.  

B. The sweets were too expensive.

C. Harry was not clever at all.

D. The sweets were terrible.

23、Dear Nancy,

Friendship (友谊) plays an important role in a person’s life. Now I want to tell you some of my ideas about it.

Today I met with a girl named Lily. She told me her experience. Some years ago, she broke her best friend Bob’s heart in a basketball game. She wasn’t happy and didn’t know what to do to get Bob back. From then on, Lily never had true friendship.

This is not only Lily’s problem. We all may meet this kind of problems in our life. Almost all the people have friends but only a few of them can get true friendship. That’s because they think what their friends do is what they should do. And they won’t care about it before losing it.

How can we get true friendship? It takes much time and also needs love. If you spend much time doing good to your friends, they can feel it and love you, too. When there are problems, what we should do is to face them but not to ignore them. Try to find a way to do with them.

I also hope you can have true friendship in your life. I’m sure you’ll be much happier.

Yours,

Gina

【1】Lily was not happy because ________.

A．she broke Gina’s heart

B．she lost her best friend

C．she lost the basketball game

D．she didn’t know what true friendship is

【2】Gina thinks if people don’t care about their friends, they may ______.

A．have a fight with them

B．live a terrible life

C．lose their friendship

D．meet something bad

【3】The underlined word “ignore” means ________ in Chinese.

A．关注

B．忽视

C．遗忘

D．考验

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bob thought he met the worst thing in his life.

B．Lily didn’t want to do anything to get Bob back.

C．Most people in the world have true friendship.

D．People who spend much time on friends may get true friendship.

【5】We can read this passage ________.

A．in a letter

B．in a diary

C．in newspaper

D．in a storybook

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Peter’s uncle lives in the country. Once in summer, Peter goes to stay with him a【1】weeks. Whenever（无论何时）they go for a walk or drive a 【2】and meet somebody, his uncle waves（挥手）to the person. Peter is surprised and says, “ Uncle George, you 【3】 to know everybody here. Where did you meet them all ?”

“ I don’t know all these people.” answers his uncle. “ Then 【4】do you wave to them?” “ Well, Peter,” says his uncle “ If the person【5】me, he will be happy. And that’ll make his journey（旅途）【6】. 【7】if the person doesn’t know me, he will be surprised and say to 【8】, “ Who is that man ? Why did he wave to me ?” So he will have something to think about, and that’ll make his journey shorter. And I’ll make everybody happy.”

25、假如你是Li Hua，请阅读你的笔友Tony的来信，并根据信件内容进行回复，词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

To: Li Hua

From: Tony

Dear Li Hua,

How are you doing these days? I am quite busy with my study. However, I have too much homework and stay up late every night. What’s worse, my brother is watching TV all the time while I’m trying to study. Moreover, my best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him. What should I do?

Yours,

Tony

To: Tony

From: Li Hua

Dear Tony,

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Yours,

Li Hua