2025年陕西省铜川市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、请考虑一下这个想法。(idea)

_______________________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）

The first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became popular in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of Asian culture. Of Asian countries, the Japanese have a day to 【1】 them. August 4th is Chopsticks Day in Japan. The different cooking traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example, the Japanese use sharp chopsticks because they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks 【2】 picking the fish from the bones.

Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are common because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn 【3】. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some 【4】 people had theirs made from precious metals. Many kings used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would 【5】 black if there was poison (毒) in the food.

3、My sister read an interesting story book in the library. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ your sister read in the library?

4、Giving a speech often makes me nervous, ________ when I am not confident of it.

A．finally

B．especially

C．suddenly

5、Our teacher told us ________ litter everywhere.

A. not leave B. doesn’t leave C. not to leave D. to leave

6、— Did you get a _________ from John?

— No, he never writes to me. He always calls me.

A．letter

B．shirt

C．gift

D．note

7、I think computers are very useful. They can help us get lots of _______ on the Internet.

A．game

B．information

C．idea

D．message

8、Mary eats too many candies, so she has a ________.

A．fever

B．cold

C．stomachache

D．toothache

9、— Could you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney?     

— ________

A．No, I don’t like it.

B．It’s very nice of you to say so.

C．Certainly, I’ll be glad to.

10、—Honey, could you help me ________ the pictures of colourful balloons from the paper?

―No problem.

A．look out

B．put out

C．cut out

D．go out

11、一 !The car almost hit you.

—How dangerous! I'll be more careful.

A. Look out B. Cheer up C. Come on

12、When students saw the models of the places of interest, they ________ the bus and ________ taking photos.

A．got on; couldn’t wait

B．got off; couldn’t stop

C．got on; couldn’t stop

D．got off; couldn’t wait

13、You _______ drive so fast. There is a speed limit (限速) here.

A．should

B．shouldn’t

C．needn’t

14、They are Larry's and Becky's phone numbers. Please ______, John.

A. write it down   B. write down them   C. write them down

15、—It’s too late. I have to go now.

—Oh , it’s raining hard outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.

A．until

B．since

C．while

D．although

16、—Which museum can we go to? The Science Museum or the Art Museum?

—________. They are both OK for me.

A．The Science Museum

B．The Art Museum

C．It’s up to you

17、—I’m sorry. It is wrong ______ in the exam. I won’t do that again.

—That’s OK. At least you are brave enough ______ your mistake.

A.cheats; to admit B.for cheating; admitting

C.to cheat; to admit D.cheat; admit

18、(2019原创)The ________ and words of famous people can have a great influence.So they should set good examples.

A.plans B.actions C.problems D.rules

19、根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。（5分）

A：Tomorrow is Sunday.【1】?

B：I’m going to visit my uncle’s farm with my father, Betty.

A：Where’s his farm?【2】?

B：No, not very far. It’s about half an hour’s walk.

A：May I go with you?

B：Sure.

A：【3】?

B：We’ll go there by bike.

A：【4】?

B：Let’s meet at the park gate.

A：OK. But when shall we meet?

B：【5】seven in the morning.

A：All right. See you tomorrow.

B：See you.

20、阅读下面的对话，从选项中所给的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，使其意思完整。

A: Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization. 【1】

B: I’m ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I’d like to work outdoors.

A: OK. 【2】

B: I could do that! By the way, my sister wants to be volunteer, too. But she doesn’t like to work outdoors.

A: 【3】

B: She likes to play with children.

A: 【4】 She could play games with them.

B: That’s a great idea! Thanks a lot.

A: 【5】

A．She could visit sick children in the hospital.

B．You could help pick up rubbish in the streets.

C．Can you help me?

D．Does she like to play with children?

E．You’re welcome.

F．What can I do for you?

G．What does she like to do?

21、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can’t decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.

Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, I know it’s the opposite（相反）—the people take you out.

Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. “In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi—the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.” Mrs. Sato says “What am I going to give my husband? I can’t say. It’s a secret!”

Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. It’s a special birthday, so we’re going to have a family party. I’m probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives（亲戚）”.

【1】In Paris, someone often ________ on his or her birthday.

A．has a birthday party

B．invites friends out for dinner

C．eats noodles

【2】In ________ people call the sixtieth birthday “KanreKi”.

A．Paris

B．Japan

C．China

【3】What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Chinese?

A．闹剧

B．猜想

C．秘密

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．Philip is going to take his friends out for dinner on his birthday.

B．Mrs. Sato will give her husband nothing.

C．In China, the noodles stand for “a long life”.

【5】Tokyo is a city of ________ according to the passage.

A．Japan

B．China

C．France

22、There is a famous saying(谚语)in the West: Eat breakfast like a king. It means breakfast should be the most important meal of your day. Why?

The answer is in the word breakfast itself. Breakfast means “breaking of the fast(禁食期)”. There is about twelve hours between supper and breakfast, so it’s important to eat breakfast to keep in good health. Also, the food for breakfast will give you energy to use during the day.

Eating a good breakfast is important, but not many people are changing their eating habits. In the US, about 66% of people have their main meal in the evening. For most Japanese and Australians, the evening meal is the main meal of the day, too.

In Mexico, the main meal for many families is usually at 2:00 pm. In Switzerland, the main meal is also in the middle of the day.

Many nutritionists(营养学家)say people should eat small, low-fat(低脂肪的)meals five or six times a day. But most people think that what you eat is more important than when you eat it. Eating healthy foods like vegetables, fish and fresh fruit is a good way to enjoy a healthy life.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.

A．when we should have breakfast

B．why breakfast is important

C．what food we should have for breakfast

D．what “breakfast” means

【2】The underlined part “not many people are changing their eating habits” means ________.

A．many people know breakfast is important

B．it’s not difficult for many people to change their eating habits

C．there are many people not having a good breakfast

D．many people should get into the habit of eating healthy food

【3】What is the main meal of the day for most Americans? ________

A．Breakfast.

B．Lunch.

C．The afternoon tea.

D．Supper.

【4】People in ________ have their main meals in the middle of the day.

A．Japan and Australia

B．Japan and Mexico

C．Mexico and Switzerland

D．Australia and Switzerland

【5】Who thinks people should eat meals five or six times a day? ________

A．Most people.

B．Some dentists.

C．A few old people.

D．Many nutritionists.

23、About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often can’t tell the differences between two songs.

As a result， songs sound like noise to an amusic．Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact， most people can’t understand what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful．That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music．However， this can result in social loneliness．“I used to hate parties，” says Margaret， a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret， scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的)， and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.

Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断)．For years， Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem．Now she knows that she is not alone．That makes it easier for her to explain．“When people invite me to a concert， I just say” No， thanks. “I’m amusic.”says Margret.

【1】Amusics are the people who _________.

A. like music

B. have poor listening

C. don’t like music

D. are born unable to enjoy music

【2】Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.

A. music seems noise for them

B. people don’t understand amusics

C. amusics try to stay at places full of music

D. amusics hate parties， restaurants or shopping center

【3】Scientists identify amusics by _________.

A. studying different kinds of music

B. going to parties regularly

C. studying amusic people

D. comparing music to colors

【4】What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?

A. Their brains.

B. Their poor hearing.

C.Their lack of colors.

D. Their problems with speech.

【5】 What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Musical ability.

B. Some people’s inability to enjoy music.

C. Amusics’ strange behaviors.

D. Identification and treatment of amusic.

24、根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词，或根据首字母填词，或用所给词的适当形式填空。

Dear Jack,

How are you doing? We’ll have a school art festival on December 15th. Would you like to come?

The activity will start 【1】 two in the afternoon. We’ll watch lots of shows. I am 【2】 (talent) in singing, and I’ll sing a 【3】 with some other students. Of course, the school will prepare some snacks for 【4】 (we) to eat. Our friend, Tony, didn’t come last 【5】 because he had to look after his brother. But this time he 【6】 (accept) my invitation. And I also invited some other 【7】 (friend), too. We are going to s【8】 our happiness together. I think it will be the 【9】 (much) wonderful day. I really hope you can come and celebrate with us. I am looking forward to 【10】 (see) you.

Yours,

Li Hua

25、书香滋养文明，阅读点亮人生。上周，李菲同学对周围人的阅读状况进行了一次调查，下图是她的调查结果。假如你是李菲，请根据这个调查结果写一篇短文，介绍人们的读书状况，并倡导人们多读书。

要求：

（1）包含图表中的全部内容；

（2）语句通顺，语意联贯，可适当发挥；

（3）80词左右，书写规范，卷面整洁。

A Reading Survey

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