2025年湖北省十堰市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、翻译下列短语

【1】上网____________

【2】怎么会___________

【3】至少____________

【4】对......有好处_________

【5】进行体育活动_______

【6】多于_______________

【7】少于_____________

【8】熬夜________________

【9】看牙科医生__________

【10】例如_______________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in 【1】 at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your 【2】, your parents are always 【3】 good care of you; when you get success (成功), your friends will 【4】 it with you happily; when you do something 【5】, people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to 【6】, you will feel happy, too. All these things are happiness. If you pay attention (注意) to them, you can 【7】 happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same 【8】 money. Even when you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can’t buy happiness with money. When you 【9】 problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and 【10】 person.

3、This pen is cheaper than the other two.(同义句)

This pen is _______________ of the three.

4、The students in the class are passing the ball from one to ______.

A.the other B.another C.other

5、What were you doing ________ your mother was cooking supper?

A. where B. what   C. how D. while

6、— “There is _______ interesting on TV this evening. Let’s go for a walk.”

—“Sounds good.”

A. something B. anything

C. nothing D. Everything

7、—Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?

—I’m afraid I ________. I have to look after my grandparents.

A．wouldn’t

B．can’t

C．won’t

D．mustn’t

8、—Yang Qian thanked her coach a lot after winning the first gold medal for China in the Tokyo Olympic Games.

—Yes, Her coach ________ her ________ lots of help.

A．provided; for

B．provided; with

C．offered; with

D．offered; to

9、You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole city ________ Shanghai Tower.

A．at the top of

B．on the bottom of

C．at the bottom of

D．on the top of

10、Ben’s aunt died ________ lung cancer (肺癌) at the age of 48.

A．or

B．of

C．to

D．with

11、—Do you know ________?

—Yes, he bought it with me two weeks ago.

A．how long has Tom had the toy

B．where did Tom buy this schoolbag

C．what time Tom reads books

D．when Tom bought the new camera

12、I got instructions not to let anyone get into this room.

A. examples   B. orders   C. rules

13、—May I have a look at your iPad mini?

—______?

A.Sure, here you are. B.You are welcome.

C.Hold on, please. D.I agree with you.

14、Many people collect things just ________ something important in their lives.

A．remember

B．remembered

C．remembering

D．to remember

15、—Our Chinese women's volleyball team won at FIVB Women's World Cup.

—What _________ wonderful news!

A.a B.／ C.an

16、I’m sure we can ________ the game. In my mind, nobody can ________ us.

A．win; win

B．win; beat

C．beat; win

17、I don’t know when he ________ the birthday party. If he ________ me, I will certainly go.

A.will have; will tell B.will have; tells

C.has; tells D.has; will tell

18、The little girl looks very much ______ her mother.

A. over   B. like   C. for   D. after

19、A: Hi, Mike. 【1】 you go on vacation?

B: I went to the Science Museum with my family.

A: 【2】 was it?

B: It was fantastic. I saw a scientist there. He is very serious but very friendly.

A: 【3】 to be when you grow up?

B: I want to be a scientist like him when I grow up.

A: Where are you going to work?

B: 【4】

A: Cool. Beijing is a good place to work. Wish your dream come true. Good luck.

B: 【5】 you.

20、口语交际

It is the Lantern Festival today. Lin Jie comes to meet his American friend Jim.

Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you.

Lin Jie: Hi, Jim. 【1】___________________________

Jim: Sweet dumplings? 【2】________ I know people eat them on the Lantern festival.

Lin Jie: How great you are!  【3】___________________

Jim,:  Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles on the lanterns. The festival is on the 15th of the first lunar(农历) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty（唐朝）, 【4】________________

Lin Jie: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now it’s time to cook the delicious food. 【5】______________

21、 Blue Ocean Aquarium(蓝色海洋水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it.

Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, "How much shall I pay(付款) to get in?" The woman at the ticket office answered, "The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid(小孩) older than five. We let kids in free(免费) if they are five or younger. How old are your kids?" Mr Jackson said, "The older one is six and the younger one is three.  I think I must buy three tickets. " The woman was surprised. She said, "Sir, don't you want to save(节省) 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won't know the difference(差异). "  Mr Jackson said with a smile, "Yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference. "

From Mr Jackson' s story, we know honesty is very important in the modem society(在现代社会). We should tell the truth(事实) to the people around us, especially(尤其是) to the kids.

【1】There are _____________ people in this story.

A. 3     B. 5  C. 4 D. 6

【2】Mr Jackson spend ____________on their tickets to the aquarium at last.

A. 20 dollars B. 40 dollars

C. 60 dollars   D. 80 dollars

【3】Children can see ______________ in Blue Ocean Aquarium.

A. dolphins B. lions  C. giraffes D. tigers

【4】The word “honesty” means ____________.

A. 激情    B. 友谊 C. 乐观    D. 诚实

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Mr Jackson was very rich.

B. Mr Jackson wanted to save some money.

C. Mr Jackson paid for his two son’s tickets at last.

D. Mr Jackson thought honesty was more important than money.

22、

Joel Sartore is a speaker, writer, teacher and National Geographic (国家地理) photographer (摄影师). He is famous for his photos of animals in danger. Here is an interview (采访) with him.

Question: How did you become a National Geographic photographer?

Answer: My first job was for a newspaper. After spending a few years there, I met a National Geographic photographer. He liked my photos and said I should send some to the magazine. So I did. Then I got a one-day job with the National Geographic. And after that, I got a nine-day job, and so on.

Question: What kind of photographer is National Geographic looking for?

Answer: To get into the National Geographic team, you have to show them something they don’t have. It’s not enough just to be a great photographer. You also need some special skills (技能). You have to, for example, be a scientist, be able to dive (潜水) under the sea or spend some days in a tree.

Question: Many people want to be a photographer. Do you have any advice for them?

Answer: Advice? Well, work hard. Take lots of pictures in different places. Look at others’ photos carefully and learn from them. And keep curious (好奇的) about the world. There’s something to photograph everywhere. Be a photographer for the right reasons. If you do it for the money, you won’t be happy. But do you want to make the world a better place? If so, you’ll find your work more enjoyable and meaningful.

【1】Joel Sartore is not a ________.

A．speaker

B．photographer

C．doctor

D．writer

【2】How long did Joel Sartore first worked for National Geographic?

A．For one day.

B．For nine days.

C．For a month.

D．For a few years.

【3】Who can most probably get into the National Geographic team?

A．Greg, a young man who is good at paragliding.

B．Laura, a photographer who has worked for 20 years.

C．Vince, a young reporter who is a man of high education.

D．Steve, a great photographer who is good at climbing mountains.

【4】According to Joel Sartore, what makes a photographer enjoy his work better?

A．Making much money.

B．Taking lots of pictures.

C．Trying to make the world a better place.

D．Being a scientist and diving under the sea.

23、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。

New Energy (能源) in the Twenty-first Century

Energy from the wind

All over the world, people use wind power. It is a clean source of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.

Energy from the water

When water moves from a higher place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity (电). In Brittany, waterpower produces enough energy to power a town of 40, 000 people. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth

There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy it needs from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

Energy from the sun

Solar panels (太阳能电板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it can’t produce power.

24、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。

What do you expect at this time of year in Northeast China? Terrible winds, heavy snow and slippery (滑的) roads are common. Since early November, many students have shared 【1】 (they) challenging experiences online. 【2】 , things are different at Harbin Institute of Technology. Students move 【3】 (comfortable) between classrooms, libraries, dining halls, dormitories (宿舍), and even the gym in T-shirts, all within 5 minutes’ walk. Some students even eat ice cream while enjoying the snowy scenery along the way. They can do all these because 【4】 the newly built skybridges.

The university 【5】 (start) building the skybridges in 2022. With a total length of 1,330. 13 meters, the skybridges were built in three steps. On November 7th, the 【6】 (two) part of the walkway system was put into use. Now, 881. 81 meters of skywalks are in use.

In addition to 【7】 (connect) different school buildings, the skybridges as the school’s new landmark will also serve different functions (功能) in 【8】 future.

The skybridges 【9】 (become) popular on the Internet so far. All the students think the skybridges are 【10】 (use). One wrote, “In the past, I never wanted to go out in the cold winter unless the sun shines brightly. Now thanks to the skywalks, I can wear light clothes even in below-zero temperatures. ”

25、保持健康对于成长中的我们来说是非常重要的。请根据以下提示内容，以“How to keep healthy”为题，谈谈你的看法。

提示：1.多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品，每天吃早餐。

2.熬夜对健康有害，早睡早起。

3.空余时间多读书、锻炼身体、听音乐、学会放松。

要求：1.70 词左右。

2.必须包含提示内容，可适当再发挥。

How to keep healthy

As we all know, it is very important for us to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? Here is some advice.

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All in all, a healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily.