2024-2025学年（下）昆玉八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】pack v. ________________

【2】information n. ________________

【3】假期 n. ________________

【4】带着……希望 ________________

【5】给某人提供某物 ________________

【6】save money ________________

【7】在度假 ________________

【8】hope to do sth. ________________

2、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空

【1】You’ve _________, dear, and you should do it yourself.

【2】My classmates let me stand for our class to _________ the sports meeting.

【3】The weather in Beijing _________ that in Guangdong.

【4】We _________ the athletes that won the gold medals for our country.

【5】We are _________ the study of the students.

3、My father used to play basketball with me. (改为一般疑问句）

________ your father ________ to play basketball with you?

4、— Does she like________English songs?

—Yes. She________to sing English songs in her room.

A．singing; often heard

B．singing; is often heard

C．sing; is often heard

D．sing; often heard

5、Walk along this street till you reach the Children’s Palace. The bookshop is opposite it. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的短语)

A．on the other side of

B．turn up

C．next to

D．in the front of

6、Indians usually eat ________ their hands.

A．by

B．for

C．at

D．with

7、—Why did you ________ your football under the bed?

—Because my mother didn't allow me to play it before the exam.

A．play

B．clean

C．hide

D．drop

8、—What do you think of the plan that Tom said yesterday?

—The plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.

A．agree on

B．ask for

C．talk about

D．agree with

9、These days lots of people are working ________ to get ________ for their living.

A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hard; money enough

C.enough hardly; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

10、—Jerry,could you please buy some magazines online for me?

—________My computer doesn't work.

A.I don't agree. B.I hope so. C.I'm afraid I can't. D.Certainly.

11、“85%of the students in our class like English. ”means “ _____students in our

class like English. ”

A. All B. Most C. Few D. No

12、I like cooking ______ I often make breakfast.

A. because   B. so   C. because of   D. but

13、— I don’t know the meaning of the word. Can you help me, Mom?

— I am busy. You can ________ in a dictionary.

A．look up it

B．look it up

C．look for it

D．look it for

14、—Where's your father?

—He________ to work.

A．will go

B．has gone

C．has been

15、_________my father didn't feel well , he worked hard.

A. When   B. Because   C. Before   D. Although

16、Do you know this TV show ?

-- Yes , I like it very much . It brings me_______ and makes me more brave .

A. humor   B. courage   C. health   D. luck

17、---Will you come to the party tomorrow?

---I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation .

A．however

B．yet

C．anyway

D．then

18、When I saw Tim on my way to school, he ________ his bike.

A.fixes B.fixed C.will fix D.was fixing

19、A: Hi, Jack! 【1】

B: I went to the mountains.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I went with my best friend, John.

A: Oh, I don’t know him. 【3】

B: Sure. He is not so tall as me and has shorter hair than me.

A: 【4】

B: No, he isn’t. He is a serious boy.

A: I see. 【5】

B: Sure. Please wait a minute. I’ll show them to you.

A: That’s great.

A.Is he as funny as you?

B.Did you go with anyone?

C.Can you describe him to me?

D.Did you take any photos there?

E.What did you do last weekend?

20、五、补全对话

A. Hi,Peter. 【1】.

B. Yes, I joined it last week.

A: 【2】.

B: I have read two books..

A: 【3】.

B. I have read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.

A:【4】.

B: Well, I think Harry Potter is exciting, but Tom Sawyer is a little boring. By the way, what books have you rend recently?

A: I have read Little Women. I think it is very interesting.

B: What’s it about?

A: 【5】. It is really good. You can read it when you are free.

B: Ok, I will.

A. What books have you read?

B. It is about four sisters’ growing up.

C. I hear that you have joined the book club.

D. How long have you read the book?

E. How many books have you read?

F. Why do you like reading them?

G. How do you like them?

21、Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问), “All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown (王冠).”

Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?”

The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?”

The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling (闪烁) at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen’s crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.

She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!

根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。）

【1】The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.

【2】Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.

【3】On top of the hill near her palace, the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful.

【4】The queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey.

【5】The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.

22、   A 12-­year­-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However，he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival skills.

One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains，South Africa.At first, everything went well.But at about one o'clock in the afternoon，he lost his way and couldn't find any other people.He got scared at first，but then he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river，follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home，” he told himself.

Tim kept walking.Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them.But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒)．Unluckily，one baboon scratched(抓伤) his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks(游泳裤)，so he felt very cold.He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves.About 22 hours later，he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.

After he came back，his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that，he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

【1】Where did Tim get lost?

A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool. C. In a building. D. In the mountains.

【2】How long was Tim lost?

A. About 22 hours. B. About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.

【3】The underlined word“survival”means ________ in Chinese.

A. 逃跑 B. 投降 C. 救援 D. 生存

【4】What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?

A. He saw some baboons. B. He scratched a baboon.

C. He ran towards the sounds. D. He washed the blood off.

【5】Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?

A. He met a farmer. B. He was too scared to carry on walking.

C. The love for his mom encouraged him. D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.

23、

Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Nelson is the first________president of South Africa.

A.white B.Asian C.woman D.black

【2】Nelson was born in a________family.

A.poor B.rich C.kind D.white

【3】How long was Nelson in prison?

A.nearly 28 years B.18 years C.over 30 years D.20 years

【4】Nelson won the Nobel Prize for________ in 1993.

A.Physics B.Medicine C.Chemistry D.Peace

【5】Nelson visited China for the first time in________ .

A.1993 B.1992 C.1994 D.2013

24、

Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!

Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.

Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A “hand” is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch(丛) of bananas has about 15 “hands”, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.

After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow colour of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.

If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!

【1】The first paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．why people like bananas

B．how bananas taste

C．what bananas are rich in

D．where bananas are taken

【2】Where do bananas grow best?

A．In warm places that get lots of rain.

B．In dry places that get no rain.

C．In cold places that have no sunlight.

D．In hot places that have a lot of sunlight.

【3】What is the correct order in which these ________ happen?

a. The bananas begin to turn yellow.

b. A banana plant grows to full height.

c. The flowers produce bananas.

d. The bananas are ready to be picked.

A．c-b-a-d

B．b-c-d-a

C．b-c-a-d

D．c-b-d-a

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The banana plant is a kind of tree.

B．Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.

C．One bunch of bananas may weigh over 100 pounds.

D．The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.

【5】Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?

A．Apples.

B．Grapes.

C．Bananas.

D．Oranges.

25、阅读短文，根据短文的内容，在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、内容相符的单词。

My daughter started school yesterday (February 2nd). After breakfast, she put on her new school uniform as quickly as possible. She was very 【1】. She sang and danced all the way to 【2】. The night before the first school day, I was 【3】 about her. I thought to myself, “Will she 【4】 on with her teachers and classmates?” “What should I do if she 【5】 with other students?”

  We got to the school about an hour 【6】. I was 【7】 to see so many children and parents there. My daughter was very excited and happy 【8】 there were so many things to do at school. She was busy getting to know new friends and playing games with 【9】. She did not even hear me say “Goodbye” .　　

I don’t think I should worry about her now. Children should try new things. Don't you agree 【10】 me?

26、2022年4月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船安全降落在地球上引起了全世界的关注。请根据下面的要求，以“我想成为一名宇航员”为题，写一篇小短文。

短文必须阐明下面的问题：

1.你为什么想要成为宇航员？

2.为了成为宇航员，你将会作出哪些努力？

I want to be an astronaut

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