2024-2025学年（下）文山州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】_______n.（用复数）眼镜

【2】________n．（用复数）牛仔裤

【3】_______adj.情绪不安的；紧张的

【4】________adj.金色的，浅褐色的

【5】_______adj.秀丽的；标致的

【6】_______adj.感到自豪的；感到骄傲的

【7】_______n.陌生人

【8】_______n.电子邮件；口信；信息

【9】_______n.业余爱好

【10】_______prep.参加；加入；在……期间

【11】_______n.分数

【12】_______n.（用于信尾）爱你的

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

spirit, hit, nurse, passenger, blood

spirit, hit, nurse, passenger, blood

【1】He is not friendly. He ________ the little boy in the stomach just now.

【2】The bus stopped to let its ________ off.

【3】The young man lost a lot of ________ in the accident.

【4】There are 50 ________ and 40 doctors in the hospital.

【5】The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting ________.

3、I’ve had this bike for three years. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ you ________ this bike?

4、----She didn’t go to the school yesterday,did she?

----___________,though she felt uncomfortable.

A. No,she did B. Yes,she did C. No,she didn’t

5、Mr Wang usually ______ work at 8:00 am on weekdays.

A. thinks of B. gets to C. agrees with D. looks after

6、Tom, can you see what the sign _______?

A. says B. writes C. is written D. is said

7、Please make the windows ________ to let the fresh air in.

A.open B.opening C.to open D.opened

8、Britain is______ European country as well as ______ island country.

A．an; a

B．a; an

C．a; a

D．an; an

9、(2020原创)Though he was unwilling to ________ his mobile phone, he finally gave it to his teacher.

A.argue with B.part with C.agree with D.begin with

10、We live ___________ in the countryside. So we are happy.

A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably D.uncomfortably

11、The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.

A. dead   B. death   C. dying   D. died

12、—What’s ________ matter with you, Linda?

—Oh, I have ________ stomachache.

A./; a B.a; / C.the; a D./; the

13、We are proud that China has the ability and power to fight ________the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）and we believe we’ll win ________the war.

A.for, in B.against, for C.for, for D.against, in

14、—David, ________ do the Olympics take place?

—Every four years. The 32nd Olympics will take place in Tokyo.

A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how much

15、I argued with my friend. I don’t know________. Can you give me some________?

A.what to do; advice B.what to do; advices C.how to do; advice

16、—Could you please fold your clothes？

—________．I will do it at once．

A．No problem

B．Sorry，I can’t

C．Let’s do it

D．Why

17、The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.

A. talk   B. talking   C. to talk   D. for talking

18、In order to raise money, the man had to _________ most of his paintings.

A．part with

B．check out

C．take in

D．look through

19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

B: _______

A: Oh, tomorrow is Aunt Li’s birthday. _______

B: Sorry, I nearly forgot it.

A: Do you have any good ideas? What shall we get her as a present?

B: What about a pair of shoes?

A: Don’t you remember we have sent her one?

B: Yes. Hmm… _______

A: I think she has had several different kinds of purses already.

B: Why not buy her a pair of sunglasses? _______

A: Good idea! Let’s go shopping together after class.

B: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 5:30 p.m.

A: Sorry! I have to clean the classroom after school. I am on duty today. _______

B: All right! See you at 6: 00 then!

【1】

A．It’s June 9th.

B．It’s eight o’clock.

C．It’s July.

D．It’s in the morning.

【2】

A．Do you like her?

B．Do you remember it?

C．Have you heard of it?

D．Will you tell her?

【3】

A．How about a handbag then?

B．Let’s get her a backpack then.

C．What about a purse then?

D．Why don’t you buy a bag then?

【4】

A．It is too windy.

B．How cold it is!

C．It often rains.

D．Summer is coming.

【5】

A．Could you please make it a little later?

B．Could you please make it a little earlier?

C．Would you mind going shopping tomorrow?

D．Would you mind not going with me?

20、They expected that they could solve the problem by________（they）．

21、   The ostrich（鸵鸟）is the largest bird in the world. From far away, it looks more like a camel than a bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp. Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water. It lives in sandy desert, too.

Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground. In this way, it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a horse.

Ostriches are big and strong, but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

Ostrich eggs are large. The shells are very strong. They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls.

【1】The ostrich____________.

A.is larger than a camel B.is as large as a camel

C.is larger than any other bird D.looks like each other

【2】The ostrich and camel both____________.

A.have sharp eyes B.have long legs

C.have short wings D.can go a long way without water

【3】The ostrich____________.

A.can fly fast with the help of its wings

B.can run fast with the wind

C.can't fly because it has such short wings

D.can run fast with the help of its wings

【4】What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

A.its wings B.its legs C.the wind D.its long neck

【5】People can use____________ for cups and bowls.

A.the shells of ostrich eggs B.ostrich eggs

C.ostrich itself D.ostrich wings

22、TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts (预报) on maps.

Why do people want to know about the weather? Because people want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs.

Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fishermen need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they can’t go out to fish.

Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing about the weather. Then we will make wrong plans. We all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future.

【1】________ can’t help people get information about the weather according to the passage.

A．Radio stations

B．TV news programs

C．Computers

D．Magazines

【2】People need weather reports because ________.

A．they have friends

B．they want to make plans

C．they are interested in the weather

D．they have a good time

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “predict” in Chinese?

A．讨论

B．杜撰

C．预测

D．模仿

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.

B．In good weather, the planes can fly.

C．In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.

D．People won’t predict the weather in the future.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to predict the weather more easily.

B．How people can know about the weather.

C．What different people will do in different weather.

D．The reason why people want to know about the weather.

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

If only I had followed Mom’s advice

The major theme of my summer this year has been “going back home”. I went back to China as soon as school was over, at the end of June. I returned to Canada on August 17.

Going back to China this summer was not easy, because of the A (H1N1) flu. Everybody seemed to be terrified. The easiest thing to do was to wear masks on the plane, as my mom suggested. However, it was difficult to wear a mask for 10 hours. The idea was more horrifying than catching the flu! In the end I decided I’d take the masks onto the plane, but not wear them.

Everything seemed okay during the flight. I saw only five people were wearing masks all the time. “Comfort is always the first thing,” I said to myself. When we arrived in Beijing some people came on the plane and took our temperature. Fortunately, nobody had a fever. Therefore, I was able to get home on time.

Unluckily, everything went wrong after I got home. I became sick, with a sore throat and a fever. The horrible image of the flu suddenly hovered in front of me, laughing at me, calling me an ill-behaved child because I had not followed my mom’s words. Luckily, I just had a common cold; probably it was due to the stale air inside the plane cabin. While I was sick in bed, I sighed sadly. If I had listened to my mom in the first place, I probably would have never caught the cold.

It’s always wise to listen to your mom’s suggestions.

【1】The author returned to ____ on August 17.

A．China

B．Canada

C．America

D．England

【2】What did the author’s mom suggest to him?

A．She suggested him wearing masks on the plane.

B．She suggested him taking the masks onto the plane.

C．She suggested him going back home.

D．She suggested him taking off the masks on the plane.

【3】How many people were wearing masks all the time during the fight?

A．Only one.

B．Only five.

C．Only six.

D．All of the passengers.

【4】Did the author catch the flu?

A．Yes, he caught the A(H1N1) flu.

B．No, he didn’t. He had a common cold.

C．No. He was healthy.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Does the author regret not following his mom’s advice？

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No. He followed his mom’s advice.

D．We don’t know.

24、It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked(查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.

Ms. Lee,

I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. We’ve no idea what to do. Any good advice?

Mary

Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didn’t do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time.”

Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didn’t feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code (二维码) in it. “It’s all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned (扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project (项目) for the coming winter holidays from English Weekly. As she read it, there appeared a big smile on her face.

【1】Which of the following about Mary is TRUE?

A．She was quiet in class.

B．She dreamed of a relaxing holiday.

C．She enjoyed her English classes.

D．She forgot to write her English homework.

【2】Mary wrote the e-mail mainly to _______.

A．say sorry to Ms. Lee

B．ask Ms. Lee for help

C．give advice to Ms. Lee

D．make friends with Ms. Lee

【3】What was Steve’s problem?

A．He read too little in English.

B．He was afraid of English exams.

C．He didn’t do well in English writing.

D．He couldn’t remember English words well.

【4】What might Ms. Lee think of the homework project?

A．Useful.

B．Common.

C．Difficult.

D．Boring.

25、Now, there are still many people in need around the world.

Some people are suffering from b【1】. They can’t see anything and they are too poor to a【2】 medical treatment. There are many other patients who don’t have enough money to buy the m【3】 they need.

Some children in poor areas can’t go to school because their families are poor. In fact, e【4】 is very important to them. As we know, knowledge changes a person’s fate(命运).

Li Ming, a middle school student in the northern part of Jiangsu Province, has made up his m【5】 to help those in need. He saves his pocket money for them. He also h【6】 out leaflets in the street to ask people to donate money at the weekend. His parents both s【7】 him.

With their help, he s【8】 up “Helping Hand Club” in his school last month. He believes he will collect more money to c【9】 on with his project. His teachers and classmates are all p【10】 of him. Many of them have joined this club. Their good deeds are just like sunshine to those in need.

26、

假设你是江华，下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍The Rabbit－Tortoise Race(龟兔赛跑) 这一故事。

要求：1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥；

2．词数：80词左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数)。

We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise.

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