2024-2025学年（下）鹤岗八年级质量检测英语

1、把下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】记者把他讲的每一句话都记录了下来。

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【2】当他听到这则新闻时，他正在和父母吃晚饭。

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【3】尽管奶奶十年前就去世了，但我仍清晰地记得她。

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【4】你记得你把钥匙放在什么地方了吗？

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【5】迈克现在很难思考这个问题，因为他太紧张了。

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2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Lead marry stone begin voice

【1】My father and mother got ________ fourteen years ago.

【2】When I was five years old, I ________ to learn to play the piano.

【3】There are several ________ on the road. We must take them away, or they may cause accidents.

【4】My father fell in love with the singer because of his ________．

【5】I saw a smart dog ________ a blind man to a supermarket when I went shopping.

3、I was sleeping at 10:00 yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________at 10:00 yesterday evening?

4、— ________ have you kept the book?

— Since last month. I ________ return it to the library today or I can’t borrow one next time.

A．How often; must

B．How long; have to

C．How soon; have to

D．When; must

5、It’s cold outside and you must ________ your coat.

A．put in

B．take off

C．put on

D．put off

6、John didn’t give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company.

A. until   B. since   C. because   D. if

7、I cannot ________ the name of him anyhow.

A．think over

B．think of

C．take out

D．take care of

8、David is ________ young ________ take care of himself.

A．so; that

B．enough; to

C．too; to

9、Mr. Brown had his house ________ last month and it cost him 500 dollars.

A．mended

B．fixed

C．repaired

10、—I heard Aaron crashed into a big tree when returning home from work last Friday.

—________? He’s such a careful guy.

A. Why not B. What for C. What’s up D. So what

11、—How was the youth club last night, Simon?

—It was great fun. You ________ come.

A．should

B．can

C．must

D．ought

12、_____________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.

A. With   B. In   C. To   D. For

13、I ________ her last month.

A．get to know

B．get know

C．got to know

D．got know

14、There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen last night. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.

A．an; a

B．an; the

C．a; the

D．the; the

15、If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet.

A．wait

B．search

C．prepare

D．fight

16、It’s very kind ________you ________so much money for us.

A.of; raise B.for; raising C.of; to raise

17、—Do the children in your family often do chores to help your parents?

—Yes, sometimes. Doing chores helps us to understand the idea of ________.

A.sadness B.fairness C.illness D.darkness

18、Parents should try to encourage their children ______ things by themselves.

A．do

B．done

C．to do

D．doing

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: How was your day, Susie?

B: Long! 46.【1】 I did a lot today!

A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?

B: No. 47.【2】

A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!

B: OK! 48.【3】

A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!

B: That’s easy! 49.【4】

A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.

B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!

A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.

B: 50.【5】

A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

20、A: Good evening, Helen.

B: Good evening, Jack. Nice to see you.

A: 【1】 Excuse me, what time does the party begin?

B: At seven o’clock.

A: 【2】

B: It’s six o’clock.

A: Do you want to sing English songs?

B: 【3】

A: What else can you do?

B: 【4】 Look at my guitar. Is it beautiful?

A: It’s very beautiful. You are so smart.

B: Thank you. 【5】 Come on.

A: OK. Let’s go.

21、   What is your wish for the New Year? The following is from some teenagers.

【1】Who is badly ill among the children?

A.Kate. B.Peter. C.Mary. D.Bob.

【2】What's Mark's wish?

A.To be a student of a famous high school. B.To buy his grandma a mobile phone.

C.Someone would help find his lost dog. D.There would be less exams.

【3】Who wishes father would come back earlier every day?

A.Zhang Lei. B.Li Li. C.Wang Feng. D.Bob.

22、

In the Spring and Autumn period (771—476 BC), there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dong Shi and she lived in the village, too.

Xi Shi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate her. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xi Shi did. Dong Shi was one of the girls.

One day, Xi Shi walked on the street. She didn’t feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest. Then she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows (眉头) and walked slowly.

Dong Shi met Xi Shi on the street. She thought Xi Shi’s actions made her look more beautiful. Then she imitated Xi Shi’s actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xi Shi. But she was wrong. In fact, her actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dong Shi when they saw her.

【1】The underlined word “imitate” means “________” in Chinese.

A．模仿

B．抵触

C．排斥

D．钦佩

【2】What’s the matter with Xi Shi when she walked on the street one day?

A．She had a headache.

B．She had a pain in her chest.

C．She had a stomachache.

D．She had a pain in her hand.

【3】Dong Shi imitated Xi Shi’s actions, and then, she ________.

A．looked more beautiful

B．looked uglier

C．was appreciated by more people

D．felt happy and proud

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．Xi Shi and Dong Shi came from different villages.

B．No girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did.

C．Dong Shi had the same illness as Xi Shi did.

D．Dong Shi was laughed at by people.

【5】The passage may come from a book about ________.

A．Chinese history

B．love stories

C．Chinese stories

D．American history

23、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

A．He fell ill.

B．He was badly hurt and hungry.

C．He lost his way.

D．He failed in his business.

【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

A．He raised and saved money.

B．He did business to make money.

C．He wrote a book to sell for money.

D．He borrowed money from his friends.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

A．Saving money.

B．Living in the car.

C．Raising money.

D．Building the school.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.

B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.

C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

24、阅读理解

Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.

In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (实际上的) worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.

Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.

【1】Traditional camps are _______.

A．in the woods

B．in the mountains

C．on lakes

D．all above

【2】Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _______.

A．only space

B．only science

C．only medicine

D．different subjects

【3】In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _______.

A．sing

B．dance

C．speak

D．draw

【4】Which one is NOT true according to the passage?

A．There are many special camps in the USA now.

B．Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.

C．Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.

D．In technology camps, children can create games of their own.

【5】The best title for the passage is _______.

A．Traditional camps

B．Special camps

C．Summer camps

D．Summer holiday

25、

China is a country with many colorful festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It s【1】 for the start of spring and farming.

The dragon is 【2】[ɪm'pɔːtnt] in China. We Chinese people call 【3】(我们自己) the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. So people 【4】 the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in a【5】 times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the 【6】 of the dragon, they could have a good 【7】(收获) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a【8】 dragon. For example, people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has 【9】 is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the 【10】 of a family—mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

26、   下面是魏明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Mow she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don't know what to do. Can you help me?

Yours,

Wei Ming

Dear Wei Ming,

I know your problem_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________