2024-2025学年（下）果洛州八年级质量检测英语

1、   Chinese President Xi Jinping has sent a reply letter to a group of U.S. high school students, encouraging them to help promoting friendship (增进友谊) between the Chinese and American peoples (民族).

1.The group of students from U.S. high school has written in Chinese to Xi, asking him about his work, life and hobbies.

The students said in their letter that they are studying Chinese, that they love Chinese language and characters (中国汉字), as well as music and Chinese food, and that they would love to have the chance to visit China.

In hid replay letter to the students, 2.Xi said he felt their love for the Chinese language and their interest in the Chinese culture.

3.学 习 中 文 有 助 于更 好 地 了 解 中 国， make more Chinese friends, and also make many friends who can speak Chinese across the world, Xi said.

He spoke highly of the students' neat writing and correct wording (准确的言辞) in Chinese, and encouraged them to continue working hard to make greater achievements in Chinese learning.

"I have visited the United States for many times, and was deeply impressed by the beautiful views, warm-hearted people and rich culture there. 4.我已经交了很多美国朋友，包括年轻的朋友。" the president said.

"My job is to serve the people. It is very tiring, but it's also filled with sense of achievements," he added.

The president said he has strong interest in philosophy (哲学), history, literature, music and sports, among others, adding that many of his hobbies have been kept since his middle school years.

5.To see something once is better than to hear about it a hundred times, the president said the students are welcome to visit China.

【1】____________________

【2】____________________

【3】____________________

【4】____________________

【5】____________________

2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空

【1】The woman decided to talk with his son ___________.

【2】He is very ________. He often makes us laugh.

【3】Don’t be ________ from your class.

【4】It _________ rains here. So the area is very dry.

【5】I hope our school will ________ us in the future.

3、She could play the piano at the age of five. (改为同义句)

She ________ ________ ________ play the piano at the age of five.

4、Be careful! The bowl is ________ soup. It’s too hot.

A．full of

B．fill with

C．full with

D．filled of

5、(2013襄阳)

—Don’t you see the sign“No Parking！”on the right？

—Sorry，I didn’t．But now I know parking________here．

A．wasn’t allowed

B．isn’t allowed

C．won’t allow

D．doesn’t allow

6、We have lived in Beijing________two years ago．

A．for

B．since

C．until

D．／

7、—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.

—It can't be him. Because he with his family _______ Japan since last week and they haven't returned.

A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been in D.has been in

8、— What do you think of the speech yesterday?

— It was so boring that I was asleep all the time.

A．at the same time

B．from beginning to end

C．in a way

9、You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.

A.has begun B.has been on C.began D.begins

10、Her mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to ____ early to make breakfast for the family

A. get up   B. getting up   C. gets up   D. got up

11、— I’ve never been to such a beautiful place. Thank you for inviting me.

—________.

A．Take it easy

B．It doesn’t matter

C．You’re welcome

12、I am hungry. Please give me__________.

A. a bread B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread

13、It’s easy   the problem.

A. for him solve   B. for him to solve   C. of him solving   D. of him to solve

14、The boy is afraid of ______in the dark room.

A. staying   B. stay   C. to stay   D. stayed

15、—Nancy ________ us a report as soon as she ________ tomorrow. 

—How great! I will be there.

A．gives; is arriving

B．gives; will arrive

C．will give; arrives

D．gives; arrives

16、—Hey, Ben! Where's your grandfather?

—Oh, he's sleeping in a chair ________ the wall.

A.with B.in C.against D.from

17、To be no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area ________ lacking water.

A．died from

B．died out

C．died down

D．died of

18、My uncle___________ in England since ten years ago.

A．lives

B．lived

C．will live

D．has lived

19、A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

B: Hello, Kate! 【1】 And you?

A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?

B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.

A: How was the course? 【2】

B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

A: You were the best in the class, right?

B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 【3】

A: No, not this summer. 【4】

B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

A: 【5】 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

B: Bye-bye!

A．I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B．Will you travel anywhere interesting?

C．Where do you come from?

D．Is Chinese very difficult?

E．I’m OK.

F．Traveling is very expensive.

G．No problem.

20、A: Hi, Sally. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】?

B: I went to Egypt to have a trip.

A: 【2】?

B: I’ve been there for ten days.

A: 【3】?

B: It is one of the oldest countries in the world. It’s beautiful and has long history.

A: 【4】?

B: I went there with my parents.

A: Have you seen the Nile?

B: Of course. 【5】. The Yangtze River is only the longest in Asia.

21、

 I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．

 It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．

 First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10:30 pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．

 Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．

 It was already eleven o’clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer．

 After much effort，my work was finally completed．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4:00 am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year．

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A. He left the party too late．

B. He was afraid of the darkness．

C. He didn’t know where the black bag was．

D. He worried that others would discover his secret．

【2】The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________．

A. thieves

B. parents

C. children

D. neighbours

【3】In what order did the man do the following?

a．Read the kids a story．

b．Had a shower．

c．Worked in the moonlight．

d．Dragged the bag from the garage．

e．Went to a party．

A. e－d－a－b－c

B. e－a－d－c－b

C. a－b－e－d－c

D. a－e－d－c－b

【4】What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?

A. Go to sleep．

B. Wake up his children．

C. Open the bag．

D. Call the police．

【5】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A. Confused．

B. Excited．

C. Tired．

D. Angry．

22、   Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID-19.

Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid (救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.

Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload (卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs (痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.

Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.

Qin′s idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.

“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain (抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued (有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that,” she said.

【1】When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?

A．On March 24.

B．On February 26.

C．On April 26.

D．On January 24.

【2】The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to 　　　　.

A．give out

B．give up

C．clean up

D．make up

【3】Why were there scabs on Qin Tian′s shoulders?

A．Because of the skin disease.

B．Because of the wet weather.

C．Because of the knife damage by mistake.

D．Because of the hard unloading work.

【4】Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work?

A．Her friend.

B．Her teacher.

C．Her father.

D．Her mother.

【5】From the passage we can know that Qin Tian 　　　　.

A．has quite a rich family

B．is a kind and helpful girl

C．is a university student

D．can make a lot of money

23、   "I'm a big fan of the NBA." "The PM2.5 level is high today." "What's the Wi-Fi password for this restaurant?"

Do you often say or hear such sentences? Just to be clear: NBA is short for National Basketball Association. PM stands for particulate matter, and some say Wi-Fi stands for wireless fidelity.

Many of you will already know the meaning of these abbreviations(缩写词). Young people often mix them with Chinese language in their conversations. "I knew what the NBA was long before I heard its Chinese name," said Zhang Hangyu, 14, from Hunan. "The English word is easy to remember."

There has been some criticism(批评) of these words. Some people think they harm the purity (纯洁) of the Chinese language. "Some people worship(崇拜) the West crazily and use foreign words to show off," language expert Xia Jixuan told People's Daily.

Should we close the door to foreign words? "We can bring in foreign words and localize(将……本土化) them. That gives the Chinese language new life," said Yao Xishuang, a language official from the Ministry of Education.

Now, experts are working on official translations of popular foreign words. For example, PM2.5. is“细颗粒物”in Chinese.

【1】Abbreviations like "NBA" come from ________.

A.their Chinese translations B.their English names

C.online conversations D.the mired use of English and Chinese

【2】What do we know from Zhang Hangyu?

A.Young people use foreign words to show off.

B.Chinese people worship the West.

C.English abbreviations are easy to remember.

D.Not all English words have Chinese translations.

【3】Paragraph 4 is mainly about ________.

A.people's worries about the mixed use of languages

B.the effects of using English abbreviations

C.what we can do to stop the mixed use of languages

D.why Chinese people like using English while speaking

【4】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A.We should spread Chinese throughout the world.

B.Learning English is necessary for most people.

C.We don't need to use any foreign words.

D.China is trying to localize foreign words.

24、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A poor child in Africa.

B．A homeless man from America.

C．A disabled man in hospital.

D．A poor family with three children.

【2】How old is Nancy?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【3】According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?

A．Listen to music.

B．Watch movies.

C．Read fiction.

D．Play with toys.

【4】How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?

A．$5.

B．$10.

C．$15.

D．$20.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can get the teddy bear at half price.

B．There are many rock songs in David’s music player.

C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland

D．The three children sell the same thing.

25、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He 【1】 (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 【2】 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle 【3】 (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He 【4】 (have) it for four years. He 【5】 (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan 【6】 (stay) in Singapore for a week. “ Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. “ It 【7】 (come) true soon.” He wants to visit the “Night Safari”. He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.

26、   假如你是刘斌, 你的新西兰朋友弗兰克最近遇到了一点困难, 所以给你写了一封求助信。请你根据信中的内容给他写一封回信, 并给他提几条合理的建议。

Dear Liu Bin,

I'm in trouble now. Yesterday I argued with my mom and shouted at her. I broke her heart and made her angry. I'm sorry for that and now I don't know what to do. Could you give me some advice?

Write to me soon, please.

Yours,

Frank

写作要求：

1.语句通顺, 条理清晰, 详略得当, 书写工整;

2. 100词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Frank,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Yours,

Liu Bin